How to Delete Undeletable Files in Windows

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Have you ever tried to delete a file in Windows and encountered a message stating that it cannot be deleted? This can happen for a variety of reasons, such as the file being in use by another program, having restricted permissions or even that it is being affected by malwareFortunately, there are several effective methods to fix this problem and successfully remove these stubborn files.

In this article, we will explore all the possible ways to delete a file that cannot be deleted in Windows. From closing programs that may be using it, to using advanced tools and third-party programs. With this detailed guide, you will be able to remove those annoying files once and for all.

Why can't I delete a file in Windows?

There are several reasons why Windows prevents you from deleting a file or folder. Some of the most common ones include:

• The file is in use: A background program or process is using the file, blocking its deletion.
• lack of permissions: You do not have the necessary permissions to modify or delete the file.
• Malware or virus: Some malware locks files to prevent deletion.
• File system errors: Problems with the hard drive or file system may prevent removal.

Solutions to delete locked files in Windows

1. Close programs that use the file

Many times, the reason you can't delete a file is because it is being used by an application in the background. Make sure to close all open programs and try deleting the file again.

2. Restart the computer

If the file still cannot be deleted, try restarting the computer. Sometimes a reboot cleans up hung processes and frees up files in use.

3. Use Task Manager

You can force programs to close from the Task Manager to release the locked file:

• Press Ctrl + Shift + Esc to open Task Manager.
• Find the process that may be using the file.
• Right click on it and select Finish homework.

After closing the process, try deleting the file again.

4. Reboot into Safe Mode

If the problem persists, try deleting the file from the Safe Mode:

• Open Windows Settings (Win + I).
• Go to Update and security > Recovery > Advanced start.
• Click on Restart now.
• Choose Solve problems > Advanced > Startup configuration.
• Press F4 to access Safe Mode.

From here, try deleting the file again.

5. Delete files via command line (CMD)

If none of the above methods worked, try deleting the file from the Command line:

• Press Windows + R, writes cmd and press Enter.
• Type the following command and press Enter:

del /f /q "C:\ruta\del\archivo.txt"

If you want to delete an entire folder, use:

rmdir /s /q "C:\ruta\de\la\carpeta"

6. Using third-party programs

There are specialized tools which can help you delete locked files, such as:

• Unlocker: Allows you to unlock and delete files that are in use.
• lockhunter: Shows which processes are locking the file and allows you to remove them.
• IObit Unlocker: Facilitates the deleting locked files without affecting the system.

7. Scan for viruses

If you suspect that a file is locked by a virus, perform a scan with a reliable antivirus such as Windows Defender, Malwarebytes or Avast.

Special cases: Files locked by Windows

Some files belong to the system and cannot be easily deleted. In these cases, consider disabling the System protection or use a Linux Live CD to remove them manually.

Deleting locked files in Windows can be frustrating, but with the right methods there is always a solution. Whether it's closing processes, using advanced tools, or running specific commands, you can get rid of those files that refuse to be deleted. Always make sure to be careful when deleting system files to avoid problems with the operation of your computer.