- Vibe Coding allows you to generate code from natural language instructions.
- It facilitates software development without the need for advanced programming knowledge.
- It offers advantages such as accessibility and speed, but also challenges such as errors and a lack of understanding of the code.
- It is a growing trend with a significant impact on the software industry.
The Vibe Coding It's a relatively new concept in the programming world that has generated intense debate in the developer community. It's a methodology where artificial intelligence plays a leading role in generating code from natural language instructions. This trend, driven by the growth and sophistication of language models, could redefine the way programs and applications are created.
In this article, we'll explore in detail what Vibe Coding is, how it works, its advantages and disadvantages, and the impact it's having on the tech industry. We'll also analyze some use cases and reflect on the future of this practice.
What is Vibe Coding?
The term Vibe Coding was coined by Andrew Karpathy, a computer scientist and former AI leader at Tesla. It refers to a programming style in which developers use large language models (LLM) to generate code based on natural language instructions, rather than writing it manually. If you'd like to learn more about how the technology has evolved, you can check out Microsoft Surface news for 2025.
Karpathy describes this methodology as a conversational approach to programming, where the user dictates their ideas and artificial intelligence translates them into functional code. In his words, “It's not really programming; I just see things, say things, execute things, copy and paste things, and it generally works.”.
In essence, Vibe Coding is based on the premise that the The most popular new programming language is English, as AI models have advanced to the point of being able to interpret human descriptions and convert them into executable code. This represents a great opportunity to explore new forms of development, similar to those of artificial intelligence imaging systems.
How does Vibe Coding work?
In practice, Vibe Coding does not require advanced technical knowledge of specific programming languages. The user simply describes what they need in natural language and let artificial intelligence generate the code. Once generated, the programmer reviews, tests, and adjusts the result as needed.
One of the key aspects of Vibe Coding is that developers do not always fully understand the generated code, which can pose challenges when debugging or making changes. This phenomenon can be associated with the evolution of tools such as FOSS, which also democratize access to programming.
Advantages of Vibe Coding
- Increased accessibility: It allows people without programming experience to create software using only natural language.
- Reduction in development times: AI generates code quickly, speeding up development Applications.
- Ease of prototyping: Developers can get working sketches in a short time.
- Creative exploration: It facilitates experimentation with new ideas without the need for prior programming knowledge.
Disadvantages of Vibe Coding
- Errors in the code: AI models are not infallible and can generate code with errors or inefficiencies.
- Loss of technical knowledge: Relying completely on AI can cause programmers to lose fundamental skills.
- Difficulties in debugging: If a bug appears in AI-generated code, it can be difficult to fix without understanding the underlying logic.
Use cases and examples
Some developers have experimented with Vibe Coding to create simple applications and customized tools. For example, the journalist Kevin Rose of the New York Times used this methodology to create an app that analyzed the contents of their refrigerator and suggested lunch options. This type of innovation is similar to the changes taking place in The most used social networks.
Another notable case is that of a an influencer well-known in the technology world, who used AI to develop a flight simulator in a browser with a simple prompt: “Make a 3D flying game in browser with skyscrapers”. From there, he added features like multiplayer and vehicle models. This creative approach harks back to how the use of different social networks can enrich the development experience.
Impact on the software industry
Vibe Coding is driving a significant shift in the way apps are developed. In March 2025, a report by And Combinator revealed that 25% of startups in its winter program had 95% AI-generated codebases.
However, overusing this methodology in commercial projects can be risky. Experts believe that while Vibe Coding is useful for prototyping and personal projects, relying entirely on AI for production software could lead to quality and safety issues. This highlights the importance of understanding what Vibe Coding is and its implications for current development.
As artificial intelligence advances, Vibe Coding represents an interesting evolution in software development. However, there are still challenges that need to be addressed before this practice becomes an industry standard. Its impact will depend on the balance between the use of AI and the technical skills of developers.
