Windows Hello ayisebenzi: Oonobangela, izisombululo, kunye nokuseta inyathelo ngenyathelo

Informatec Digital » Windows » Windows Hello ayisebenzi: Oonobangela, izisombululo, kunye nokuseta inyathelo ngenyathelo

IWindows Hello lelinye lamanyathelo anamandla eMicrosoft ukomeleza ukhuseleko kunye nokulula xa ungena kwi Windows 10 okanye Windows 11 ikhompyuter. Le nkqubo yebhayometriki ikuvumela ukuba uvule isixhobo sakho usebenzisa ubuso bakho, umnwe, okanye iris yakho, ukuphelisa imfuno yamagama ayimfihlo kunye neePIN.

Nangona kunjalo, abasebenzisi abaninzi, emva kokusebenzisa eli nqaku ixesha elithile okanye emva kokwenza uhlaziyo lwenkqubo, bayothuka ngokungathandekiyo kukufumanisa ukuba iWindows Hello iyeka ukusebenza. Nokuba kungenxa yokuba ukuqondwa kobuso akunazi, umfundi weminwe akaphenduli, okanye ufumana impazamo ethi 'Windows Hello ayifumaneki kwesi sixhobo,' ujongene nemeko ekhathazayo enokucothisa ubomi bakho bemihla ngemihla.

Isebenza njani iWindows Hello kwaye kutheni ibaluleke kangaka?

IWindows Hello liqonga loqinisekiso lwebhayometriki eyakhelweyo ngaphakathi Windows 10 kwaye Windows 11 ebonelela ngeendlela ezininzi eziphambili zokungena kwiPC yakho, usetyenziso oluxhaswayo, kunye neenkonzo. Ngombulelo kwitekhnoloji yokuqonda ubuso, ukusetyenziswa kweminwe yokufunda yeminwe, kunye nokuskena kwe-iris, ibonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelweyo kunye nendlela ekhawulezayo yokufikelela kwidatha yakho.

Isitshixo kwiWindows Hello kukulula kunye nesantya. Xa ubhalisa ubuso bakho okanye umnwe wakho, inkqubo igcina ulwazi lwebhayometriki kwifom efihliweyo kwaye, ngalo lonke ixesha uzama ukungena, ithelekisa loo datha kunye negalelo elibanjwe yikhamera okanye inzwa. Ukuba ziyahambelana, zikuvumela ukuba ungene ngokungathi sisitshixo esinenyani, zonke kwimizuzwana nje.

Izizathu eziphambili zokuba kutheni iWindows Hello inokuyeka ukusebenza

Ngaphambi kokungena kwizisombululo, luluvo olulungileyo ukuqonda ezona zizathu ziqhelekileyo zokuba kutheni iWindows Hello isilele okanye ingafumaneki. Ukwazi indlela yokuchonga umthombo wengxaki kuya kukuvumela ukuba uye ngokuthe ngqo kwisisombululo esifanelekileyo.

• Uhlaziyo lwamva nje lweWindows: Emva kokuphucula ukuya Windows 11 okanye emva okukhulu Windows 10 uhlaziyo, iinketho zeWindows Hello ngamanye amaxesha zinokunyamalala okanye ziyeke ukusebenza kakuhle.
• Ukusilela kubaqhubi besixhobo sebhayometriki: Ukuba ikhamera yakho ye-infrared okanye isoftware yokufunda umnwe iphelelwe lixesha, yonakele, okanye ayisebenzi, iWindows Hello ayizukusebenza njengoko bekulindelekile.
• Utshintsho lweakhawunti okanye imigaqo-nkqubo yokhuseleko: Kwezinye iimeko, inkqubo ifuna ukuba umsebenzisi angene nge-akhawunti ye-Microsoft, kunokuba i-akhawunti yendawo, ukusebenzisa i-Windows Hello, ngakumbi emva kohlaziyo oluthile.
• Imiba yeHardware: Ikhamera emdaka, ebekwe kakuhle, engakhanyiswanga kakuhle, okanye eyonakeleyo okanye evalekile izivamvo zeminwe inokuthintela ukuqondwa kwebhayometriki ekusebenzeni kakuhle.
• Iisetingi okanye iimvume zivaliwe: Ukuba i-biometrics ivaliwe ngempazamo okanye ngenkqubo yeqela, iWindows Hello iya kuvalwa.

Inyathelo ngeNyathelo: Izisombululo ngokubanzi Xa iWindows Hello ayisebenzi

Nanini na xa udibana nempazamo yeWindows Hello, inyathelo lakho lokuqala kufuneka libe kukuhlala uzolile kwaye ujonge iziseko ezithile ngaphambi kokuba udlulele kwizisombululo eziphambili. Nalu uluhlu olupheleleyo, olucwangciswe ukusuka kokulula ukuya kolona luntsokothileyo.

1. Jonga iimeko zomzimba kunye nehardware

• Coca ikhamera kunye nezinzwa zeminwe: Kubalulekile ukuba zombini i-lens kunye ne-sensor icocekile kwaye ayinayo nayiphi na imiqobo okanye ukungcola. Sebenzisa ilaphu elithambileyo, elomileyo.
• Qaphela isibane: Ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo okanye izithunzi ezomeleleyo zinokubangela ukuba ikhamera ye-infrared ingakwazi ukubona ubuso bakho. Zama ukugcina iyunifomu yokukhanyisa kwaye ugweme ukukhanya okuthe ngqo.
• Ziphephe izincedisi ezenza kubenzima ukuchonga: Ezinye iintlobo zokuthambisa, iminqwazi, izikhafu, okanye iindondo obungazinxibanga xa ubuso bakho babhaliswayo zinokubangela ukuba inkqubo ingakunazi. Zama ukwenza uvavanyo ngaphandle kwezi zinto.
• Phinda ushicilelo ngeendondo nangaphandle: Ukuba uhlala unxiba iiglasi kodwa utshintshana phakathi kokunxiba iilensi zoqhagamshelwano okanye ngokuphambeneyo, seta iWindows Hello kuzo zombini iindlela zokwandisa ukuqondwa.

2. Zama ukungena usebenzisa ezinye iindlela

Ukuba uqinisekiso lwebhayometriki aluphumeleli, iWindows iya kuhlala ikuvumela ukuba ungene usebenzisa iPIN yakho eqhelekileyo okanye igama lokugqitha. Thatha ithuba lokungena kwaye ulungise iisetingi ngaphakathi.

3. Fikelela kwiinketho ze-Windows Hello kwaye uphucule ukuqondwa

• Yiya kwiiSetingi> Iiakhawunti> Iinketho zokungena> Ukwaziwa kobuso (Windows Hello). Ukusuka apho ungakhetha 'Phucula ukuqondwa' ukuhlaziya kwakhona ukuchongwa kunye nokusombulula iimpazamo ezinokuthi zibekho ngenxa yotshintsho kwinkangeleko yakho okanye okusingqongileyo.

4. Jonga ukuba usebenzisa iakhawunti ye-Microsoft (ingakumbi emva kokunyuselwa kwi-Windows 11)

Ukulandela utshintsho lwamva nje Windows 11, inkqubo inokufuna ukuba usebenzise iakhawunti yeMicrosoft endaweni yeakhawunti yasekhaya ukuze uvule iWindows Hello. Ukuba ufumana umyalezo 'Kufuneka wongeze igama lokugqitha phambi kokuba usebenzise olu khetho', landela la manyathelo:

1. Cofa iqhosha laseKhaya kwaye ufikelele Useto.
2. Khetha Iiakhawunti kwaye emva koko Ulwazi lwakho.
3. Cofa ku Sayina ungene ngeakhawunti yeMicrosoft endaweni yoko kwaye ugqibezele inkqubo.
4. Buyela kwiiKhetho zokuSayina kwaye uya kubona ukuba ngoku ungaphinda uqwalasele iWindows Hello.

Izisombululo eziphezulu ukuba la manyathelo angentla awayilungisi ingxaki

1. Hlaziya inkqubo yakho yokusebenza kunye nabaqhubi

• Ukuhlaziya iiWindows sesinye sezisombululo eziphambili zokusombulula iimpazamo ezininzi ebezingalindelekanga. Yiya ku Useto> Uhlaziyo kunye nokhuseleko> Jonga uhlaziyo. Faka into engekhoyo kwaye uqalise kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho.
• Hlaziya abaqhubi bezixhobo zebhayometriki. Yiya kuMphathi weDivaysi (cinezela iWindows + R kwaye uchwetheze devmgmt.msc), fumana icandelo le-Biometrics, nqakraza ekunene kwinzwa kwaye ukhethe 'Hlaziya umqhubi'. Ukuba ubona abaqhubi abaninzi abadala, bakhuphe kwaye uqalise kwakhona, iWindows iya kubabuyisela ngokuzenzekelayo.

2. Qhuba isiXhobo seNgxaki

IiWindows zine wizard ezizenzekelayo zokubona nokulungisa iimpazamo. Yiya kwiisetingi> Uhlaziyo kunye nokhuseleko> Qwalasela iNgxaki> Hardware & nezixhobo, kwaye ulandele amanyathelo esikrinini ukuzama ukulungisa iimpazamo ngokuzenzekelayo.

3. Hlaziya izicwangciso zebhayometriki kuMgaqo-nkqubo weQela (Windows 10 Pro, Education, and Enterprise)

• Ukuba ikhompuyutha yakho yeyedomeyini okanye unofikelelo kwiMigaqo-nkqubo yeQela, qiniseka ukuba ukusetyenziswa kwebhayometriki kuvumelekile.
• Cinezela iWindows + R kwaye uchwetheze gpedit.msc, emva koko ulandele umendo Ulungelelwaniso lweKhompyutha> Iitemplate zoLawulo> Amacandelo eWindows> I-Biometrics.
• Cofa kabini 'Vumela ukusetyenziswa kwebhayometriki' kwaye ukhethe 'Yenziwe'. Faka kwaye uqalise kwakhona inkqubo.

4. Khubaza i-Windows Fast Startup

Oko kubizwa ngokuba 'yiSiqalo esiKhawulezayo' kunokubangela ukungqubana nezinye izixhobo zebhayometriki. Ukukhubaza:

1. Vula iPhaneli yoLawulo kwaye uye kwi-'Hardware kunye neSandi'.
2. Cofa 'Ukhetho lwamandla' kwaye emva koko 'Khetha ukuba amaqhosha amandla enza ntoni' (kwikholamu yasekhohlo).
3. Cofa u-'Shintsha useto olungekafumaneki ngoku' kwaye ungajongi ibhokisi ethi 'Layita ukuqalisa ngokukhawuleza'. Gcina utshintsho kwaye uqalise kwakhona.

5. Seta kwakhona ukuqaphela ubuso okanye umnwe

• Ukuba konke okunye akuphumeleli, irekhodi yakho yebhayometriki inokonakala. Susa indlela yoqinisekiso kwiinketho zokungena (Windows Hello) kwaye uyibhalise kwakhona ngokulandela amanyathelo.
• Nje ukuba icinyiwe, cofa u-'Qalisa' ngaphakathi kweenketho ze-Windows Hello kwaye ulandele imiyalelo yokubhalisa ubuso bakho okanye umnwe wakho.
• Xa ugqibile, qalisa kwakhona ikhompyuter yakho kwaye ujonge ukuba impazamo isonjululwe.

Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye nemiyalezo xa usebenzisa iWindows Hello

• 'Awunakubonwa': Idla ngokuba ngenxa yemicimbi yekhamera, imiba yokukhanya, okanye utshintsho kwinkangeleko yakho. Phonononga iingcebiso zehardware ngasentla kwaye uzame ukubuyisela ukuqaphela.
• 'IWindows Hello ayifumaneki kwesi sixhobo': Oku kuqhelekile ukuba iPC yakho ayinayo ihardware yebhayometriki eyimfuneko, abaqhubi abafakwanga kakuhle, okanye umgaqo-nkqubo weqela uvalela ibhayometriki.
• 'Kufuneka wongeze igama lokugqitha phambi kokuba usebenzise olu khetho': Idla ngokuvela ukuba usebenzisa iakhawunti yendawo kwaye ufuna ukufudukela kwiakhawunti yeMicrosoft, ngakumbi Windows 11.

Uyifaka njani kwaye uyiqwalasele njani iWindows Hello ukusuka ekuqaleni?

Ukuba ufuna ukwenza ukwaziwa kobuso kwasekuqaleni, qiniseka ukuba iPC yakho inekhamera ye-infrared ehambelanayo. Nantsi inkqubo esisiseko yazo zombini iWindows 10 kunye neWindows 11:

1. Vula iisetingi kwaye uye kwiAkhawunti.
2. Kwikholamu esekhohlo, khetha 'Ukhetho lokungena'.
3. Khetha indlela oyifunayo (uBuso, iFingerprint, okanye iPIN) kwaye ucofe 'Useto'.
4. Uya kucelwa ukuba uqinisekise isazisi sakho nge-PIN yakho yangoku okanye igama eliyimfihlo.
5. Landela imiyalelo ekwisikrini ukubhalisa ubuso bakho (yima phambi kwekhamera, beka ubuso bakho ngaphakathi kwesakhelo, kwaye ubambe le ndawo imizuzwana embalwa).
6. Ukuba unxiba iindondo, bhalisa kunye nangaphandle kwazo ukuphucula ukubonwa.
7. Nje ukuba igqityiwe, ngalo lonke ixesha ungena, ikhamera iya kuvula ukuze ikubone. Ukuba ayiphumelelanga, usenako ukusebenzisa igama eliyimfihlo okanye i-PIN njengendlela yokubuyela umva.

Windows Hello kwiiapps zomntu wesithathu kunye nokusetyenziswa okongeziweyo

Ayisiyiyo yonke into malunga nokungena kwiWindows. Ii-apps ezininzi kunye neenkonzo ze-intanethi, ezinje ngabaphathi bamagama ayimfihlo, iDropbox, kunye ne-OneDrive, zikuvumela ukuba ungene usebenzisa i-Windows Hello biometrics, ibonelela ngobuchule kunye nokhuseleko olukhulu lwamaxwebhu akho kunye neenkcukacha zobuqu.

Izixhobo kunye neempawu ezihambelana neWindows Hello

IiWindows Hello azikho nje kwiikhompyuter zeSurface. Iilaptops ezininzi ezivela kwaDell (Inspiron, XPS, Alienware, Latitude), Asus, HP, kunye nezinye iimpawu ziquka iikhamera ezihambelanayo kunye nabafundi. Ukuba isixhobo sakho asikuxhasi oku, kukho iikhamera ezithile zangaphandle ezinokongeza eli nqaku kuyo nayiphi na iPC yale mihla.

Njengokuba ubona, Uluhlu lwezizathu kunye nezisombululo zeWindows Hello iingxaki zinde, kodwa uninzi lulula kwaye lunokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kolwazi olubanzi lobuchwephesha.. Ingaba ingxaki ikubumbeko, abaqhubi, okanye i-hardware ngokwayo, ukulandela la manyathelo kunokubuyisela ukhuseleko kunye nentuthuzelo kwikhompyuter yakho. Ungalibali ukuba uhlaziyo oluqhelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa kakuhle zezona zixhobo zibalaseleyo zokuthintela ukothuka ngeWindows Hello.