Imodeli yoPhuhliso lweSicelo esiKhawulezayo

Informatec Digital » Phuhliso » Imodeli yoPhuhliso lweSicelo esiKhawulezayo

Wamkelekile kwinqaku lethu kwimodeli yophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesicelo! Kolu hambo lunomdla, siza kuphonononga ngokweenkcukacha le ndlela idala nesebenzayo yophuhliso lwesoftware. Njengoko itekhnoloji ihambela phambili ekuxhumeni nakwimida, imfuno yokuzisa izisombululo ezikhawulezayo nezisebenzayo zesoftware iye yabaluleka kakhulu kunangaphambili. Imodeli yophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesicelo (i-RAD) ibe yimpendulo esebenzayo kwiimfuno zehlabathi lanamhlanje, ivumela imibutho ukuba iphuhlise izicelo kwi-agile, isebenzise ixesha kunye nezibonelelo.

Yintoni iModeli yoPhuhliso lweSicelo esiKhawulezayo?

El imodeli yophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesicelo yindlela ekhawulezayo yophuhliso lwesoftware egxile ekuhanjisweni ngokukhawuleza kweeprototypes kunye neemveliso ezisebenzayo. Ngokungafaniyo neendlela zesiqhelo zophuhliso lwesoftware, ezilandela ulwakhiwo lweengxangxasi, i-MDRA isekwe kwimijikelo ephindaphindwayo kunye neyentsebenziswano.

Kwi-MDRA, amaqela ophuhliso asebenza ngokusondeleyo nabathengi kunye nabasebenzisi bokugqibela ukuqonda ngokupheleleyo iimfuno kunye nokulindela kwabo. Iprototype yokuqala iye iphuhliswe kwaye iphuculwe kwaye icocwe ngokuphindaphinda okulandelelanayo. Oku kuvumela ingxelo kwangoko kwaye rhoqo, nto leyo inciphisa imingcipheko kwaye iphucule umgangatho wemveliso yokugqibela.

Izinto eziluncedo kwiModeli yoPhuhliso lweSicelo esiKhawulezayo

I-MDRA ibonelela ngenani leenzuzo ezibalulekileyo kwiindlela zophuhliso lwenkqubo yemveli. Ezinye zezona zinto ziluncedo ziquka:

1. Ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza kweeprototypes kunye neemveliso ezisebenzayo

Nge-MDRA, imibutho inokukhawulezisa kakhulu uphuhliso kunye nexesha lokuhanjiswa kwezicelo zabo. Ngokwamkela imijikelo emifutshane yokuphindaphinda kunye nendlela yokusebenzisana, iiprototypes ezisebenzayo kunye neemveliso zinokuphuhliswa ngexesha lokurekhoda. Oku kwenza ukuba iinkampani zikwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zentengiso kwaye zifumane inzuzo ekhuphisanayo. Ukongeza, ukuphunyezwa kwe-a imodeli yophuhliso losetyenziso ivumela ukwandisa izixhobo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle.

2. Ukwaneliseka okukhulu kwabathengi

Ngokubandakanya abathengi kunye nabasebenzisi bokugqibela ukusuka kumanqanaba okuqala ophuhliso, i-MDRA yenza ukwaneliseka okukhulu kwabathengi. Abathengi banokubona kunye namava kwimveliso kwasekuqaleni, bebanika ithuba lokubonelela ngengxelo kunye neengcebiso. Oku kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba imveliso yokugqibela iyahlangabezana nolindelo kunye neemfuno zakho, ihambelana nemigaqo ye uphuhliso lwesoftware olusebenzayo.

3. Ukuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka

I-MDRA ibhetyebhetye kakhulu kwaye iguquguquka kwiinguqu. Njengoko ingxelo yomthengi ifunyanwa kwaye kwenziwa uphindaphindo, imveliso iyaguquka kwaye ihlengahlengiswe ukuhlangabezana neemfuno eziguqukayo. Oku kwenza ukuba imibutho ikwazi ukulungelelanisa ngokukhawuleza iimfuno ezintsha kunye neemeko zemarike, ezibaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo zoshishino eziguqukayo.

4. Ukunciphisa umngcipheko

Indlela yokuphindaphinda ye-MDRA inceda ekunciphiseni iingozi ezinxulumene nophuhliso lwesoftware. Ngokuvavanya ngokuqhubekayo kunye nokufumana ingxelo kwangoko, imiba enokubakho inokuchongwa kwaye iqwalaselwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Oku kunciphisa umngcipheko weempazamo ezibiza kakhulu okanye ukusebenza okungafunekiyo, nto leyo enegalelo kumgangatho kunye nokuzinza kwemveliso yokugqibela.

Iimpawu zeModeli yoPhuhliso lweSicelo esiKhawulezayo

Imodeli yophuhliso lwesicelo esikhawulezayo ibonakaliswe liqela lezinto eziphambili eziyahlula kwezinye iindlela zophuhliso lwesoftware. Ezinye zezona mpawu zibalulekileyo ze-MDRA zezi:

1. Imijikelo yophuhliso ephindaphindwayo

I-MDRA isekwe kwimijikelo yophuhliso ephindaphindwayo, apho kwenziwa khona uphuculo olongezelelekileyo kwaye kufunyanwa ingxelo kumjikelo ngamnye. Le mijikelezo ivumela ukuveliswa kwemveliso eqhubekayo kwaye iqinisekise ukulungelelaniswa okukhulu neemfuno zabathengi kunye nokulindela.

2. Intsebenziswano eyomeleleyo phakathi kwamaqela

Intsebenziswano ibalulekile kwi-MDRA. Amaqela ophuhliso asebenza ngokusondeleyo nabathengi, abasebenzisi bokugqibela, kunye nabanye abachaphazelekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuqonda okunzulu kweemfuno kunye nokuhanjiswa ngempumelelo kwemveliso yokugqibela. Unxibelelwano olusebenzayo kunye nentsebenziswano eqhubekayo zibalulekile kwimpumelelo ye-MDRA.

3. Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezidala kunye nobuchwepheshe

I-MDRA ixhomekeke ekusetyenzisweni kwezixhobo ze-agile kunye nobuchwepheshe ukuququzelela uphuhliso olukhawulezayo nolusebenzayo lwesicelo. Oku kubandakanya ukusetyenziswa kweendlela ze-agile ezifana neScrum okanye i-Kanban, kunye nolawulo lweprojekthi kunye nezixhobo zokubambisana kwi-intanethi. Ukuya nzulu, ungabonisana malunga ne ulawulo lwenguqulo, eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwezi nkqubo.

4. Gxininisa kunikezelo lwexabiso kwangethuba

I-MDRA igxile ekuhanjisweni kwangaphambili kwexabiso lomthengi. Kunokuba ilinde kude kuphele uphuhliso ukunikezela ngemveliso esebenzayo, i-MDRA ibeka phambili ukunikezela ngeprototypes kunye nokusebenza okuncinci okusebenzayo kumanqanaba okuqala. Oku kwenza ukuba umthengi abone inzuzo ebonakalayo ngokukhawuleza kwaye inika ithuba lokuphucula okuqhubekayo.

Uyiphumeza njani ngempumelelo iModeli yoPhuhliso lweSicelo esiKhawulezayo?

Ukuphunyezwa ngempumelelo kwemodeli yophuhliso olukhawulezayo kufuna indlela ecokisekileyo kunye nokwamkelwa kweendlela ezilungileyo. Nanga amanye amanyathelo angundoqo okuphumeza ngempumelelo i-MDRA:

1. Chaza kwaye uqonde iimfuno

Ngaphambi kokuqala uphuhliso, kubalulekile ukuqonda ngokucacileyo kwaye uchaze iimfuno zeprojekthi. Oku kubandakanya unxibelelwano olusondeleyo nolusebenzayo kunye nabathengi kunye nabasebenzisi bokugqibela ukuba babambe iimfuno zabo kunye nokulindela.

2. Ukuseka iqela lezinto ezininzi

Ukuseka iqela lezinto ezininzi kubalulekile kwimpumelelo ye-MDRA. Iqela kufuneka liqulunqwe ngabaphuhlisi, abaqulunqi, abahlalutyi, kunye nezinye iingcali ezifanelekileyo. Ukwahluka kwezakhono kunye neembono kuya kuqinisekisa indlela ebanzi yophuhliso lwesicelo. Oku kuyindlela ephambili kwi uphuhliso lweenkqubo.

3. Thatha indlela yokuphindaphinda

Uphuhliso oluphindaphindiweyo lungundoqo we-MDRA. Yahlula iprojekthi ibe yimijikelo emifutshane kwaye uhambise rhoqo. Fumana ingxelo kwangethuba kubachaphazelekayo kwaye wenze uphuculo oluqhubekayo ngokusekelwe kuloo ngxelo.

4. Sebenzisa izixhobo ezikhawulezayo kunye nentsebenziswano

I-MDRA ixhamla kakhulu ekusebenziseni izixhobo ezidala kunye nobuchwepheshe. Sebenzisa izixhobo zolawulo lweprojekthi eguquguqukayo, iibhodi ze-Kanban, iinkqubo zokulandelela i-bug, kunye nezixhobo zentsebenziswano kwi-intanethi ukuququzelela unxibelelwano kunye nentsebenziswano phakathi kwamalungu eqela.

5. Khuthaza unxibelelwano kunye nengxelo

Unxibelelwano olusebenzayo kunye nengxelo rhoqo zibalulekile kwimpumelelo ye-MDRA. Ukukhuthaza inkcubeko yonxibelelwano oluvulelekileyo noluselubala, apho onke amalungu eqela anokuveza izimvo zawo kunye nezinto ezibaxhalabisayo. Fumana impendulo kubathengi kunye nabasebenzisi bokugqibela ngalo lonke ixesha ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso iyahlangabezana nolindelo lwabo.

6. Yenza uvavanyo kunye nokuqinisekiswa komgangatho

Uvavanyo kunye noqinisekiso lomgangatho yimiba ebalulekileyo ye-MDRA. Yenza uvavanyo olungqongqo kwi-iteration nganye ukuqinisekisa ukuba imveliso ihlangabezana nemigangatho yomgangatho. Sebenzisa izixhobo zokuvavanya ezizenzekelayo ukulungelelanisa kunye nokwandisa inkqubo yokuvavanya.

Ii-FAQ malunga neModeli yoPhuhliso lweSicelo esiKhawulezayo

Nantsi eminye imibuzo esoloko ibuzwa malunga nemodeli yophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesicelo:

1. Uthini umahluko phakathi kwemodeli yophuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesicelo kunye nemodeli yeengxangxasi?

Imodeli yophuhliso lwesicelo esikhawulezayo isekelwe kwimijikelo ephindaphindwayo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwangaphambili kweeprototypes kunye neemveliso ezisebenzayo. Ngokwahlukileyo, imodeli ye-waterfall ilandela umgca kunye nesakhiwo esilandelelanayo, apho isigaba ngasinye sigqitywe ngaphambi kokudlulela kwelinye. I-MDRA ivumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu, ukuguquguquka kunye nentsebenziswano xa kuthelekiswa nomzekelo weengxangxasi.

2. Loluphi uncedo olungundoqo lwe-MDRA?

Izibonelelo eziphambili ze-MDRA zibandakanya ukuhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza kweeprototypes kunye neemveliso ezisebenzayo, ukwaneliseka okwandisiweyo kwabathengi, ukuguquguquka kunye nokuguquguquka, kunye nokunciphisa umngcipheko kuphuhliso lwesoftware. Ukuphucula umgangatho, kuluncedo ukuthatha a indlela yomgangatho kwiinkqubo.

3. Zeziphi ezona ndlela zilungileyo zokuphumeza i-MDRA?

Ezinye iindlela ezilungileyo zokuphumeza ngempumelelo i-MDRA ziquka ukucacisa kunye nokuqonda iimfuno, ukuseka iqela lezinto ezininzi, ukuthatha indlela yokuphindaphinda, ukusebenzisa izixhobo ze-agile kunye nentsebenziswano, ukukhuthaza unxibelelwano kunye nengxelo, kunye nokwenza uvavanyo kunye nokuqinisekiswa komgangatho.

4. Ithini indima yentsebenziswano kwi-MDRA?

Intsebenziswano idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwi-MDRA. Intsebenziswano esebenzayo phakathi kwamaqela ophuhliso, abathengi kunye nabasebenzisi bokugqibela benza ukuqonda okunzulu kweemfuno kunye nokulindela, okukhokelela ekuhanjisweni kwemveliso yesoftware ephezulu ehlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi.

5. Ngaba i-MDRA ifanelekile kuzo zonke iiprojekthi zophuhliso lwezicelo?

I-MDRA ifanelekele ngokukodwa iiprojekthi apho isantya sophuhliso kunye nokunikezelwa kwangethuba zizinto ezibalulekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukhetho lwemodeli yophuhliso luxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, ezinje ngeemfuno zeprojekthi, ukufumaneka kwezixhobo, kunye nobunzima bemveliso. Kubalulekile ukuvavanya ngononophelo iprojekthi nganye ukufumanisa ukuba i-MDRA yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kusini na. Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi, khangela izigaba zophuhliso lwesoftware.

6. Lithini ifuthe le-MDRA kumgangatho wesoftware?

I-MDRA inefuthe elihle kumgangatho wesoftware. Ngokuhlala uvavanya kwaye ufumane impendulo kwangethuba kubachaphazelekayo, imiba inokuchongwa kwaye ilungiswe ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Oku kunegalelo ekuhanjisweni kweemveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezihlangabezana neemfuno zabathengi kunye nokulindela.

Isiphelo

El imodeli yophuhliso Uphuhliso olukhawulezayo lwesicelo yindlela ekhawulezayo nesebenzayo eyenza ukuba imibutho iphuhlise izicelo ngokukhawuleza nangempumelelo. Ngokwamkela imijikelezo ephindaphindayo, intsebenziswano esondeleyo kunye nokuhanjiswa kwangaphambili kweeprototypes kunye neemveliso ezisebenzayo, i-MDRA inikezela ngeenzuzo ezibalulekileyo ngokubhekiselele kwisantya, ukwaneliseka kwabathengi, ukuguquguquka kunye nokunciphisa ingozi.

Ngokuphumeza ngempumelelo i-MDRA, imibutho inokukhawulezisa inkqubo yophuhliso lwesoftware, ilungelelanise ngokukhawuleza utshintsho, kwaye inikeze iimveliso ezikumgangatho ophezulu ezihlangabezana neemfuno zemarike. Ke ungathandabuzi ukuphonononga kwaye usebenzise izibonelelo zemodeli yophuhliso lwesicelo esikhawulezileyo kwiprojekthi yakho elandelayo yesoftware!