Iimbono kunye nobungozi bokudibanisa ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa

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La ukudibanisa ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa nazo zonke iinkalo zobomi bethu Kwenzeka ngokukhawuleza kunokuba uninzi lwemibutho kunye nabantu ngabanye bebenokucinga. Ukususela kwii-algorithms zokuqala zokucetyiswa, siye sahamba ngexesha lerekhodi ukuya kwiimodeli ezivelisayo ezikwaziyo ukubhala iingxelo, ukuhlalutya izivumelwano, ukudala imifanekiso ye-hyper-realistic, kunye nokwenza izigqibo ezizenzekelayo kwiinkqubo zoshishino ezibalulekileyo.

Olu lwando lukhawulezayo luvula uluhlu olukhulu lwamathuba, kodwa kwakhona Iza nemingcipheko, iingxaki zokuziphatha, kunye nemingeni yolawulo. Le yimiba engenakuhoywa. Ayikokukhetha phakathi kombono we-apocalyptic okanye i-naive techno-optimism, kodwa malunga nokuqonda ngokuzolileyo ukuba i-AI yangoku iyenza ntoni, into engayenzanga, apho yongeza elona xabiso liphezulu, kwaye apho inokuba yingxaki enkulu ukuba ayilawulwa ngobulumko.

Yintoni esiyiqondayo namhlanje ngobukrelekrele bokwenziwa?

Xa sithetha nge-AI kubomi bemihla ngemihla, sibhekisa kwiseti ye i-algorithms yokuphucula kunye neemodeli zamanani eziqeqeshwe kumthamo omkhulu wedathaAyingoomatshini abaziyo okanye "iingqondo" ezicinga njengomntu, kodwa ziinkqubo ezifunda iipatheni kwaye zivelise iziphumo eziluncedo (okanye ezikholekayo) kwimisebenzi ethile kakhulu.

Kwihlabathi loshishino, i-AI iye yaduma ngenxa yokuba Ikuvumela ukuba wenze imisebenzi yesiqhelo, uhlalutye ugcino-lwazi olukhulu, kunye nokuxhasa ukwenziwa kwezigqibo. ngokuchaneka kunye nesantya esingenakufikelelwa liqela labantu. Ukusuka ekufumaneni uncedo lwezonyango ukuya ekubhaqweni kwangaphambili korhwaphilizo lwemali, iimeko zokusebenzisa ziyaphindaphindeka kuwo onke amacandelo.

Kubalulekile ukwahlula, nangona kunjalo, phakathi kwezinto ezibizwa Intelligence yokwenziwa kweMida (leyo isombulula iingxaki ezithile: ukuhlela imifanekiso, ukuguqulela izicatshulwa, ukucebisa umxholo…) kunye nentelekelelo Ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa ngokubanzienokunqwenela ukuqiqa ngawo nawuphi na umsebenzi onje ngomntu. Okwangoku, esikusebenzisa kwisikali esikhulu ziinkqubo ezithintelweyo, nangona kunjalo imifuziselo enomtsalane njengeChatGPT, Bard, okanye iDALL-E inokubonakala.

Le mifuziselo, ingakumbi imizekelo yolwimi, iyilelwe ukuba bala eyona mpendulo inokwenzeka neyamkelekileyo eluntwini Ukunikwa igalelo, ukungaqondi ihlabathi okanye ukuba neenjongo zabo. Balinganisa ukuqiqa, kodwa phantsi kwehood lubalo lwamanani oluphucukileyo, hayi ukwazi okanye injongo.

Isebenza njani i-AI: iindlela eziphambili

Uninzi lwezicelo ze-AI zanamhlanje zixhomekeke kwiibhloko ezintathu zokwakha zetekhnoloji: ukufunda koomatshini, ukufunda nzulu, kunye nokusetyenzwa kolwimi lwendalokuyo yongezwa umbono wekhompyuter kuyo yonke into enxulumene nemifanekiso kunye nevidiyo.

Ukufunda ngoomatshini okanye ukufunda ngokuzenzekelayo

Ukufunda ngoomatshini (ML) lisebe eligxile kulo yakha i-algorithms ekwaziyo ukufunda kwidathangaphandle kokufuna inkqubo ecacileyo yomgaqo ngamnye. Inkqubo ifumana iipateni kwaye, ngokusekelwe kuzo, yenza uqikelelo, ukuhlelwa, okanye iingcebiso.

Kwimfundo ephantsi kolawulo, iimodeli ziqeqeshwa kunye idatha ephawulweyo ebonisa impendulo echanekileyo (umzekelo, ingaba intengiselwano ibibubuqhophololo okanye hayi). Kwimfundo engagadwanga, kwelinye icala, i-algorithm ibona izakhiwo ezifihlakeleyo kunye namaqela kwidatha engabhalwanga, eluncedo kakhulu abathengi becandelo, fumana i-anomalies, okanye ukuziphatha kweqela.

Umzekelo oqhelekileyo kwishishini kukusetyenziswa kweML ye Hlalutya idatha yexesha lokwenyani evela kuluvo lwefektri (iqondo lobushushu, iintshukumo, imijikelo yosetyenziso) kwaye ulindele xa umatshini uza kusilela, ngaloo ndlela uvumela ugcino oluqikelelweyo.

Ukufunda nzulu

Ukufunda nzulu yinxalenye ephantsi yokufunda koomatshini esebenzisa uthungelwano lwe-neural eyenziweyo enamaleko amaninzi ukufunda ukumelwa okuntsonkothileyo okukhulayo kwedatha. Olu nxibelelwano luphefumlelwe kubume bobuchopho, nangona ukusebenza kokwenyani kwahluke kakhulu kwibhayoloji.

Enkosi ngokufunda nzulu, izicelo ezifana ukuqondwa kwelizwi, umbono ophucukileyo wekhompyuter, iinkqubo zokucebisa, okanye ukuqhuba ngokuzimeleyoNgokufikelela kwiiseti zedatha ezinkulu kunye namandla ekhompyuter, olu nxibelelwano lunokubona ubudlelwane obuchubekileyo obebungenzeki ngaphambili ukubumodeli.

Kumacandelo afana neemoto, umzekelo, ukufunda okunzulu kusetyenziselwa ukutolika imifanekiso yekhamera kunye ne-radar kunye nedatha ye-lidar yesithuthi esizimeleyo, qikelela imigama, qikelela iindlela zokuhamba kwaye wenze isigqibo malunga nokuhamba ngokukhawuleza.

Ukusetyenzwa kolwimi lwendalo

Ukusetyenzwa kolwimi lwendalo (NLP) kujongene neenkqubo ezivumela ukuba ukuqonda, ukucazulula nokuvelisa ulwimi lwabantuzombini umbhalo kunye nelizwi. Oku kubandakanya imisebenzi efana nokuhlela amaxwebhu, ukushwankathela izicatshulwa, ukuguqula, ukuphendula imibuzo, okanye ukubamba iincoko.

Iimodeli zolwimi ezinkulu zangoku (LLMs) ziyakwazi bona izakhi zesintaksi kunye neengqikelelo zesemantiki kumthamo omkhulu wesicatshulwaOku kubavumela ukuba bavelise iimpendulo zendalo ngokumangalisayo. Zisetyenziswa kwii-chatbots, abancedisi abathembekileyo, uhlalutyo lweemvakalelo, inkonzo yabathengi, kunye nenkxaso yangaphakathi kwiinkampani.

umbono wekhompyuter

Umbono womatshini ugxile kumatshini ovumelayo tolika imifanekiso kunye neevidiyo ngenqanaba leenkcukacha ezifanayo nezomntuUkubona izinto, ukubona ubuso, ukufunda abalinganiswa, imilinganiselo yokulinganisa, okanye ukuchonga iziphene kwindawo yoshishino yeminye yemizekelo.

Le teknoloji iye yaba yinto ephambili kuyo ulawulo lomgangatho kwiifektri, iinkqubo zokucupha, ukuxilongwa kwemifanekiso zonyango kunye namava enyani awandisiweyo, phakathi kwezinye izinto ezininzi ezisetyenziswayo.

Izinto eziluncedo kunye namathuba e-AI

Kwinqanaba lezoqoqosho kunye nentlalontle, i-AI ivula umnyango iliza elitsha lemveliso, iinkonzo kunye neemodeli zoshishinoEYurophu, umzekelo, ithathwa njengomqhubi obalulekileyo wokuguqulwa kwamacandelo afana noqoqosho lohlaza, i iteknoloji yemizi-mvelisoezolimo, impilo, ukhenketho okanye ifashoni.

Kwilizwe loshishino, elinye lawona mandla e-AI... ukuzenzekelayo kweenkqubo eziphindaphindiweyo kunye nemisebenzi edinayoIirobhothi eziphathekayo kunye nesofthiwe ehlakaniphile inokusingatha imisebenzi yomatshini, ukuhlelwa kwesiganeko, ukuveliswa kweempendulo eziqhelekileyo, okanye ukukhutshwa kwedatha, ukukhulula ixesha labantu kwimisebenzi yokuyila kunye neqhinga.

Enye inzuzo ephambili kukukwazi ukunciphisa impazamo yomntu kwimisebenzi yokuphindaphinda okanye ukuchaneka okuphezuluUkusuka ekufumaneni iziphene ezincinci kwiindawo zisebenzisa iikhamera ze-infrared ukufaka idatha ngokuzenzekelayo, i-AI inciphisa iimpazamo kwaye iphucule ukulandeleka kokwenzekayo.

Kwangaxeshanye, iinkqubo ezikrelekrele zinegalelo ukuchaneka okumangalisayo kuhlalutyo lwemithamo emikhulu yolwaziOku kuvelisa izalathi eziluncedo zokugqiba malunga notyalo-mali, ukulungisa amaxabiso, ubungakanani babasebenzi, okanye iinkqubo zokuyila ngokutsha. Lo buchule bokuhlalutya bomeleza umgangatho wezigqibo zeshishini.

Kukhathalelo lwempilo, i-AI sele isetyenziselwa ukuxhasa uxilongo olusekwe kwimifanekiso yezonyango, ukuyila unyango olulolwakho, kunye nokukhawulezisa ukufunyanwa kweziyobisiKwiibhanki nakwimali, kunceda ukufumanisa ubuqhophololo, ukuvavanya umngcipheko wetyala, kunye nokusebenza ngokuzenzekelayo kwiimarike zemasheya.

Iinkonzo zoluntu zikwaxhamla: Ukuphuculwa kwezothutho, ulawulo lwenkunkuma ngobukrelekrele, ukonga amandla, imfundo eyenzelwe wena, okanye urhulumente we-elektronikhi Le yimizila ecacileyo yesicelo. Kwangaxeshanye, abahlalutyi babonisa ukuba ukusetyenziswa okunoxanduva kwe-AI kunokufaka isandla ekomelezeni idemokhrasi ngokunceda ukulwa ne-disinformation, ukufumanisa ukuhlaselwa kwe-cyberattacks, kunye nokuphucula ukungafihli kwiinkqubo zokuthengwa kwempahla.

I-Generative AI: umtsi omtsha kwizakhono… kwaye kumngcipheko

Ukuvela kwe-AI yokuvelisa kuye kwaphawula ukuguquka, njengoko ezi nkqubo ziyakwazi yenza umxholo wokuqala kunye nokholelekayoImibhalo yobugcisa, imifanekiso, iaudio, ividiyo okanye ikhowudi, kunye nemizekelo ebonakalayo efana Uzenza njani izincamathelisi ze-WhatsApp ngeChatGPT.

Kumashishini, oku kuvula amathuba okuba ukuvelisa amaxwebhu, amaphulo entengiso, iingxelo okanye iiprototypes ngokukhawuleza kakhulungokunjalo namaqela axhasayo anabalinge bemveliso abancedisayo. Nangona kunjalo, iphinda ibangele imingeni eyongezelelweyo malunga nomgangatho, ubunini bomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda, ukhuseleko kunye nodumo.

Phakathi kwemingcipheko ebonakalayo kukuveliswa kwe ulwazi olungachanekanga okanye "i-hallucinations"Imodeli yenza idatha okanye iimbekiselo ezibonakala zikholisa kodwa zingahambelani nenyani. Ukuba ayiqwalaselwanga ngokufanelekileyo, oku kunokukhokelela kwizigqibo eziphosakeleyo, ngakumbi kwiindawo ezibalulekileyo ezifana nokhathalelo lwempilo, umthetho, okanye imali.

Ukongeza koku ngumbuzo we ukhuseleko lolwazi kunye nobumfihloUkuba imodeli yondliwa ngedatha ebuthathaka (abathengi, izigulane, isicwangciso soshishino) ngaphandle kokhuseleko olufanelekileyo, kukho umngcipheko wokuvuza, ukungathotyelwa kokulawula, okanye ukusetyenziswa ngokungafanelekanga kolo lwazi.

Ngaphaya koko, i-AI yokuvelisa inokukhuthaza a ukuxhomekeka okugqithisileyo kwezobuchwepheshe, kunye neendleko ezikhulayo ezinxulumene nokusetyenziswa kweemodeli ezinkulu, kwaye zinokugqithisa i-homogenize umxholo kunye neziphakamiso, ukunciphisa ukuhlukana kweempawu ukuba zonke zisebenzisa izixhobo ezifanayo ngaphandle kokuzenzela.

Imingcipheko enqamlezileyo yobukrelekrele bokwenziwa

Ngaphaya komba wokuvelisa, ukuhanjiswa okukhulu kwe-AI kuzisa iseti ye Imingcipheko yesakhiwo echaphazela ingqesho, amalungelo asisiseko, ukhuseleko kunye nokuzinza kwezoqoqoshoUkuziqonda kubalulekile ukuze ukwazi ukuzilawula.

Ukufuduswa kwemisebenzi kunye nomsantsa wezakhono

I-automation eqhutywa yi-AI inempembelelo engaqondakaliyo emsebenzini: Iphelisa izikhundla ezithile, iguqule abanye, kwaye idale ubuchwephesha obutsha.Imisebenzi yolawulo, umsebenzi we-ofisi oqheleke kakhulu, okanye imisebenzi yolawulo olusisiseko yeyona isesichengeni.

Ngaphandle komgaqo-nkqubo ocacileyo we uqeqesho kwakhona lobungcali kunye nokuhlaziya izakhonoAbantu abaninzi banokushiyeka ngasemva kwimarike yezemisebenzi, bekhulisa ukungalingani okukhoyo. Kwinkqubo yezoqoqosho ecwangcisiweyo, olu tshintsho lunokulungelelaniswa ngcono; kwi-capitalism yangoku, ngokuqhelekileyo iguqulela ekungazinzini kunye nokunyaniseka ngelixa ilaphu elivelisayo lilungiswa.

I-algorithmic biases kunye nocalucalulo

Ii-algorithms zifunda kwidatha yembali rhoqo Babonisa ucalucalulo olukhoyo, ukungalingani, kunye nezakhiwo zamandlaUkuba oku kungalungiswanga, iinkqubo ziyaphinda zivelise kwaye ziyandise kwiinkqubo zokuqesha, ukuvunywa kwemboleko-mali, ulawulo lwe-inshorensi, okanye inkqubo yokugweba.

Sele sizazi iimeko zeemodeli zokukhetha abasebenzi Babohlwaya ngokucwangcisiweyo abasetyhini ngenxa yokuba bebeqeqeshelwe ukusebenzisa iitemplates ezingamadoda, okanye izixhobo zovavanyo lolwaphulo-mthetho olucalucalulo ngokobuhlanga. Ukunciphisa lo mngcipheko kufuna uphicotho-zincwadi oluzimeleyo, amaqela ahlukeneyo ophuhliso, kunye nedatha yoqeqesho elinganayo kwaye ehlaziyiweyo.

Ubungasese, ukubekwa kweliso kunye namalungelo asisiseko

I-AI isebenza ngcono xa idatha ininzi, ekhuthaza a ingqokelela yobuninzi bolwazi lomntuIinkqubo zokuqaphela ubuso, ukulandelwa kwe-intanethi, ukudalwa kweeprofayili zokuziphatha ezineenkcukacha, okanye uhlalutyo lwemidiya yoluntu lunokwaphula ubumfihlo kwaye, kwizandla ezingalunganga, zibe zizixhobo zokujonga.

Umthetho waseYurophu (kubandakanywa noMthetho we-AI ozayo) ugxile ekunciphiseni ukusetyenziswa komngcipheko ophezulu, njengaye ukuchongwa kwebhayometriki ngobuninzi okanye ukwenza izigqibo ezizenzekelayo ngaphandle kokungenelela kwabantuNangona kunjalo, ingozi yokuphathwa gadalala ihleli, ngakumbi kwiimeko ezinolongamelo oluncinci lwedemokhrasi.

Ukhuseleko, uhlaselo lwe-cyber kunye nokusetyenziswa kakubi

I-AI likrele elintlangothi-mbini: inokwenza lukhulu ukukhusela ngcono, ukufumanisa kunye nokuphendula kwizoyikiso ze-cybersecurityIsenokuphucula izakhono zabahlaseli. Ukuzenzela amaphulo okukhohlisa, ukuvelisa i-malware entsonkothileyo, okanye ukudlula iinkqubo zokubona usebenzisa imizekelo yeentshaba zeminye yemingcipheko.

Kwinqanaba lomkhosi kunye nelizwe lokhuseleko, impembelelo ye izixhobo ezizimeleyo, iinkqubo zokuzikhusela ezizenzekelayo, kunye nemfazwe ye-cyber exhaswa yi-AIUluntu lwamazwe ngamazwe lusekude kwimvumelwano eyomeleleyo malunga nemida yokuziphatha nesemthethweni kwezi zicelo.

Ukulawulwa kolwazi kunye nee-deepfakes

Nge-AI yokuvelisa kulula ukuyila Iividiyo ezingeyonyani kodwa ezikholelekayo, iiaudios kunye nemifanekisoEzi zaziwa njenge-deepfakes. Ezi ziqwenga zingasetyenziselwa ubuqhetseba, ubuqhophololo bezopolitiko, uhlaselo lwegama elidumileyo, okanye amaphulo okubulala iintsholongwane.

Kwangaxeshanye, ii-algorithms ezenza umxholo wobuqu kwimidiya yoluntu unako ukuvalela abasebenzisi kumagumbi e-echoOku komeleza iimbono ezigqithileyo kwaye kucazulule ngakumbi umgangatho woluntu. I-AI ke ngoko iba yi-amplifier ye-dynamics ekhoyo, kunye nokufikelela okunzima ukulawula.

Ukungaqiniseki kunye nobunzima beenkqubo

Njengoko iimodeli ziba nzima ngakumbi kwaye zizimele, Ukuziphatha kwabo kuya kusiba ncinci kwaye kuncipha ekuhleni, nakubadali babo.Oku kwenza kube nzima ukucacisa ukuba kutheni isigqibo esithile senziwe, esibaluleke kakhulu kwiindawo ezilawulwayo.

Ukuba imisebenzi ebalulekileyo (ukhathalelo lwempilo, iziseko ezingundoqo, ubulungisa, ezothutho) inikezelwe kwiinkqubo ezingacacanga, umngcipheko ukusilela kwenkqubo, imiphumo ye-cascading, kunye nokulahlekelwa kolawulo lwabantuKungoko ukubaluleka kokuyila iimodeli ezinokuchazwa, ezinokulandeleka kunye namandla ongenelelo ngesandla.

Imingeni yokuziphatha, yolawulo kunye noxanduva

Ukunyuka kwe-AI kuphakamise imiba enzima: Ngubani onoxanduva ukuba i-algorithm ibangela ingozi? Ubulungisa kunye nokungafihli kuqinisekiswa njani? Yeyiphi imida ekufuneka ibekwe? Imithetho yemveli iyasilela emva kwisantya sokwenziwa kwezinto ezintsha, kwaye oku kudala imikroba esemthethweni.

I-European Union iphakamisa uMthetho we-AI ukuba ihlela izicelo ngokwamanqanaba omngcipheko kwaye iseka iimfuno ezingqongqo kumacandelo anempembelelo ephezulu (impilo, ukuthutha, ingqesho, ubulungisa, ukhuseleko). Izibophelelo malunga namaxwebhu, uphicotho-zincwadi, ulawulo lwedatha yoqeqesho, kunye nokongamela kwabantu zibonwa kwangaphambili.

Omnye umba ocekethekileyo ngumba uxanduva kwimeko yomonakaloUkuba imoto eziqhubayo ibangela ingozi okanye inkqubo ezenzekelayo iyala imali mboleko, ngaba umenzi wehardware, umakhi wemodeli, inkampani esebenzayo, okanye umsebenzisi wokugqibela unoxanduva? Inkqubo eyekeyeke kakhulu inokutyhafisa umgangatho; enye engqongqo kakhulu inokucinezela inguqulelo.

Ngokunxuseneyo, iinqobo zokuziphatha ze-AI zifuna ukuya ngaphaya kokuthotyelwa okusesikweni nomthetho. Imibutho, abaphuhlisi kunye nabalawuli kufuneka bayavumelana ngemithetho-siseko yobulungisa, ukungacaluli, ukuhlonipha ukuzimela kunye nokunciphisa ingoziKwaye loo nto ifuna ingxoxo yoluntu enolwazi, engabandakanyi iinkampani kunye noorhulumente kuphela, kodwa nabemi kunye namaqela achaphazelekayo.

Ulawulo lwe-AI kwimibutho: ukusuka kwisiphithiphithi ukuya kwisakhelo esiqhelekileyo

Kwiinkampani ezininzi, ukwamkelwa kwe-AI kuqalile ngokungekho sikweni: Isebe ngalinye livavanya imodeli yalo okanye lidibanisa inkonzo yangaphandle ngokwalo.Ukuthengisa kusebenzisa ijenereyitha yokubhaliweyo, Imisebenzi iqeqesha umdidi weziganeko, imifuniselo yaBasebenzi ngezixhobo zokuhlola iCV...

Le ndlela "yemodeli-imodeli" inenzuzo yesantya, kodwa kwixesha eliphakathi ibangela ukuqhekeka kweteknoloji, ukuphindaphinda imizamo, kunye nokungabikho kolawuloUninzi lwezisombululo ezizimeleyo zivela, ngaphandle kwesicwangciso esiqhelekileyo, ukulandelelwa, okanye iindleko ekwabelwana ngazo kunye neemetriki zexabiso.

Imingcipheko iyayanda: Ayaziwa ukuba zingaphi iimodeli ezikwimveliso, yeyiphi idatha abayisebenzisayo, okanye ngubani oyigcinayo.Iirekhodi zezigqibo aziphelelanga, zithintela uphicotho lwangaphakathi okanye olulawulayo. Kwaye i-bill yeenkonzo zefu iqhubeka ikhula ngaphandle kokuba nabani na unombono ocacileyo wembuyekezo.

Enye indlela kukuya ku-a isakhelo solawulo esisembindini okuvumela ukuvavanywa okuqhubekayo, kodwa kwisiseko esiqhelekileyo: iikhathalogu zemodeli, imigaqo-nkqubo yedatha, ulawulo lokufikelela, izixhobo zokubeka iliso ekwabelwana ngazo, ukulandelwa, kunye novavanyo lomngcipheko. Uyilo olukhethekileyo, olunje ngeqonga le-AI leshishini, lifuna ngokuchanekileyo ukudibanisa ubuchule bendawo kunye nolawulo lwehlabathi.

Ngaphandle kolu qeqesho, i-AI iba ngumthombo we ityala lobugcisa, ukungaqiniseki kwezomthetho kunye nokugqithisa kweendlekoNgayo, nangona kunjalo, iba ngomnye umaleko weqhinga, kwinqanaba lokhuseleko lwe-cybersecurity okanye ulawulo lwedatha, olukwaziyo ukubonelela ngeenzuzo ezizinzileyo zokukhuphisana.

Izicelo ze-AI kulawulo lomngcipheko weshishini

Ngokumangalisayo, uninzi lwezoyikiso ezinxulumene ne-AI zinokuncitshiswa usebenzisa i-AI ngokwayo njengeqabane lokulawula umngcipheko kwimibutho. Kwiindawo ezinjengeengozi zokusebenza, ukuthotyelwa kwemithetho, ukuchasana nemali, kunye nokhuseleko lolwazi, sele isetyenziswa ngemiphumo emihle.

Kwelinye icala, i-algorithms iyakuvumela Hlalutya amanani amakhulu edatha yangaphakathi nangaphandle ngexesha elifutshane kakhulu, ukubona iipatheni zokuziphatha ezingaqhelekanga, iintsingiselo ezixhalabisayo, okanye indibaniselwano yezinto ezidla ngokuzandulela izehlo ezifanelekileyo.

Kwakhona zixabiseke ngokukodwa iimodeli zokuqikelelaEzi zixhobo zinceda ukulindela ukwenziwa kwezinto ezinobungozi obusekelwe kwiindlela zembali. Oku kuvumela ukucwangcisa amanyathelo okuthintela, ukuqinisa ulawulo, okanye ukulungelelanisa ukhuseleko lwe-inshurensi.

Ekuthinteleni ubuqhetseba, i-AI inokubeka iliso ngexesha langempela iintengiselwano, ukufikelela kwinkqubo, kunye neentshukumo zemaliukuchonga iintengiselwano ezikrokrisayo ezibaleka iliso lomntu. Ngokufanayo, ekuthotyelweni kokulawulwa kwengozi, i-algorithms yezahlulo iququzelela ukuhlelwa kwabathengi, iimveliso, okanye imimandla ngokweprofayili yabo yokuvezwa.

Konke oku kufuna, nangona kunjalo, idatha esemgangathweni, elawulwa kakuhle kunye nabameliNgaphandle kwesiseko esiluqilima solwazi, iimodeli zivelisa iziphumo zobuxoki, ukuthambekela, kunye nezigqibo ezingalunganga. Itekhnoloji ayithathi ndawo yokugweba kwengcali, kodwa iyayincedisa kwaye iyenza isebenze ngakumbi.

Kwiminyaka yakutshanje, izisombululo ezithile ezisekelwe kwi-AI yokuvelisa nazo ziye zavela ezisebenza njenge abaqhubi bolawulo lomngciphekoEzi zixhobo zinceda ukuchonga, ukuchaza, nokuvavanya izoyikiso ezisekelwe kwimimiselo esebenzayo, ishishini, kunye neenkqubo zenkampani nganye. Xa zidityaniswe kwiiplatifti ezinamandla ezinolawulo olufanelekileyo, aba bancedisi bandisa kakhulu imveliso yamaqela omngcipheko.

Indibaniselwano yako konke okungasentla ipeyinta umfanekiso ombi: Ubukrelekrele bokwenziwa bunamandla amakhulu okuphucula indlela esivelisa ngayo, esigqiba ngayo, kwaye siphila ngayo, kodwa ikwakhulisa ukungalingani, iimpazamo kunye neengxabano ukuba zisetyenziswa ngaphandle kwemilinganiselo okanye ulawulo.Ukufumana ibhalansi kubandakanya ukutyalomali ekuqeqesheni, ukuqinisa umgaqo, ukuhambisa izikhokelo zolawulo oluqinileyo, kunye nokuhlala ugcina abantu bephakathi kwezigqibo, usebenzisa i-AI njengesixhobo kwaye kungekhona njengesiphelo ngokwayo.