Indlela yokugcina ifolda yakho yokulandwa kweWindows ihlanzekile ngaphandle kokuhlanya

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Sonke sinaleyo folda ethi Downloads kumakhompyutha ethu egcina isiyinhlekelele yangempela : abafaki esivele sibasebenzise, ​​amadokhumenti esiwadinga kanye kuphela, izithombe eziphindaphindwayo, amavidiyo amakhulu… futhi, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, konke lokho kuthatha isikhala esikhulu sediski. Uma ungakaze ukunake, kungenzeka ukuthi ifolda yakho ethi Downloads okwamanje iyihlathi elincane ledijithali.

Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi i-Windows 10 ne-Windows 11 zifaka izici eziningana ezenzelwe ukugcina imfuhlumfuhlu yedijithali ilawulwa cishe ngokuzenzakalelayo , ngakho akudingeki ukhumbule ukususa amafayela njalo ngemizuzu embalwa. Phakathi kwazo, i-Storage Sense iyagqama, kodwa kukhona nezinketho ezenziwe ngesandla namathuluzi akudala afana ne-Disk Cleanup. Ake sibone ukuthi ungawasebenzisa kanjani ngokugcwele, ukuthi ungagwema kanjani izinto ezimangazayo, nokuthi ungawahlanganisa kanjani namaqhinga alula okuvimba ifolda yakho yokuLanda ekubeni yindawo yokulahla unomphela.

Kungani kuwumqondo omuhle ukugcina ifolda yakho Yokulanda ihlanzekile

Ifolda ethi Okulandiwe ivame ukuba yindawo ezenzakalelayo yakho konke okulandayo ku-inthanethi: izinhlelo, amadokhumenti, amafayela acindezelwe, izithombe, umculo, amavidiyo, ngisho namakhophi ezinto osuvele unazo . Ekuqaleni, akuyona inkinga, kodwa njengoba izinyanga zihamba, amafayela ayaqoqana futhi izinkinga ziyaqala.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ifayela ngalinye lithatha isikhala sediski . I-PDF eyodwa ingaba yincane, kodwa abafaki bemidlalo abaningana, amavidiyo anesinqumo esiphezulu, noma amadokhumenti amakhulu angangeza ama-gigabytes amaningana ngaphandle kokuthi uqaphele. Njengoba idiski yakho igcwala, iWindows cishe izohamba kancane futhi uzoqala ukubona izixwayiso zesikhala sediski esiphansi; ukuze unciphise lokhu, funda ukuthi ungayisheshisa kanjani iWindows ehamba kancane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kulula kakhulu ukulahlekelwa umkhondo walokho okukufolda yakho ethi Downloads . Ugcina unamafayela amaningana abizwa ngokuthi "document (1).pdf", "document (2).pdf", noma "setup.exe" ongasazi ukuthi ayini noma ukuthi kungani uwalandile. Lokhu kwenza kube nzima ukuthola okudingayo ngempela futhi kwandisa amathuba okususa ngengozi into ewusizo noma ukulondoloza amakhophi aphindaphindiwe ngoba awukwazi ukuthola eyokuqala.

Kukhona futhi iphuzu lokuphepha: ukugcina amafayela amaningi asebenzayo namafayela angaziwa ku-Downloads kwandisa ingozi yokusebenzisa into ongayikhumbuli ukuthi ivelaphi . Ukuhlanza lelo folda njalo (futhi uma kungenzeka, ngokuzenzakalelayo) kunciphisa leyo ngozi uma ufunda ukusebenzisa i-Windows Sandbox.

Ngamafuphi, ukugcina ifolda yakho Yokulanda ihlelekile kuyindaba yokuhleleka, ukusebenza, kanye nokuphepha . Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi i-Windows iza namathuluzi amaningana akhelwe ngaphakathi ukukusiza, futhi uma uwahlela kahle, ngeke kudingeke uphinde ucabange ngakho.

Iyini i-Windows Storage Sense?

I-Storage Sense iyisici esakhelwe ngaphakathi ku-Windows 10 kanye ne-Windows 11 esiphatha ngokuzenzakalelayo isikhala sediski . Inhloso yaso ukuthola amafayela esikhashana, idatha engasetshenziswanga, nezinye izinto ezingadingekile bese uzisusa ngaphandle kokuthi ukwenze ngesandla isikhathi ngasinye.

Ezingeni elisebenzayo, i-Storage Sense ihlaziya amafayela ohlelo lokusebenza lwesikhashana, idatha ye-cache, okuqukethwe kwe-Recycle Bin, ngisho nefolda yokuLanda . Ngokusekelwe emithethweni oyilungiselelayo, isusa lokho ekubheka njengokungadingekile, ihlonipha njalo izikhathi ozikhethile.

Esinye sezici zayo ezithakazelisa kakhulu ikhono layo lokugxila kufolda ethi Downloads futhi iyigcine ihlanzekile ngokuzenzakalelayo . Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngemva kwezinsuku ezithile zokungasebenzi, iWindows ingasusa ifayela lakho. Kuhle uma ungumuntu olanda okuthile, akusebenzisa kanye, bese ekhohlwa ngakho ngokuphelele.

I-Sensor ayigcini nje ngokulandwa. Ingasusa amafayela abese-Recycle Bin izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-30 , isuse ama-cache esistimu kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza, futhi iphathe amafayela avumelaniswe ne-OneDrive ukuze athathe isikhala kuphela uma uwadinga.

Into exakayo ukuthi, naphezu kokuthi iwusizo kangakanani, lesi sici asibonwa abasebenzisi abaningi beWindows . Abantu abaningi basasusa izinto ngesandla noma bamane bangazihlanzi kuze kube yilapho idiski yabo igcwele futhi uhlelo luqala ukukhononda.

Indlela yokuvula i-Storage Sense ku-Windows 10 kanye ne-Windows 11

Ukuze uqale ukusebenzisa i-Storage Sense, isinyathelo sokuqala ukuyivula kuzilungiselelo ze-Windows. Inqubo ifana kakhulu ku-Windows 10 kanye ne-Windows 11 , enezinguquko ezincane zobuhle, kodwa izinyathelo eziyisisekelo yilezi ezilandelayo:

1. Cindezela Ukhiye weWindows + I ukuze uvule uhlelo lokusebenza Lwezilungiselelo.
2. Faka isigaba Uhlelo.
3. Ngaphakathi kwesistimu, ukufinyelela Isitoreji.
4. Yenza kusebenze iswishi yamandla Inzwa yesitoreji uma ikhubazekile.

Uma usuyisebenzisile, uzobona isixhumanisi esifana nokuthi "Lungiselela i-Storage Sense noma uyiqalise manje ." Yilapho kwenzeka khona umlingo wangempela, ngoba uzokwazi ukuchaza kahle ukuthi ufuna i-Windows ihlanze ini nokuthi kangaki.

Phezulu kwaleso sikrini, ungakhetha ukuthi ufuna iSensor isebenze kangaki : nsuku zonke, njalo ngeviki, njalo ngenyanga, noma noma nini lapho uhlelo luthola ukuthi isikhala siyaphela. Uma une-hard drive encane noma uvame ukuyigcwalisa ngokushesha, ukuyisetha ukuthi isebenze kaningi kungakusindisa ezixwayisweni eziningi zesikhala esiphansi.

Ezansi uzothola izinketho ezithakazelisayo ezihlobene namafayela esikhashana, i-Recycle Bin, kanye nefolda ethi Downloads. Kungumqondo omuhle ukubukeza ngokucophelela zonke lezi zigaba okokuqala , ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokuvumela noma yikuphi ukususwa okuzenzakalelayo kokuqukethwe ongafuni ukukulahlekelwa ngengozi.

Lungiselela ukuhlanzwa okuzenzakalelayo kwefolda Yokulanda

Ngaphakathi kwezilungiselelo ze-Storage Sense, uzothola isigaba esithile esinikezelwe kumafayela alandiwe angakashintshi isikhathi eside . Yilapho ungatshela khona iWindows ukuthi yenzeni ngalokho okukhohliwe okusefolda yakho ye-Downloads.

Le nketho ivame ukuvela njengemenyu eyehlayo enezikhawu eziningana zesikhathi. Izinketho ezijwayelekile yilezi: Akukaze kube, usuku olu-1, izinsuku eziyi-14, izinsuku ezingama-30, noma izinsuku ezingama-60 . Ukukhetha kwakho lapha kuzonquma ukuthi zingaki izinsuku ifayela elingahlala lingashintshiwe ku-Downloads ngaphambi kokuba uhlelo luyisuse ngokuzenzakalelayo.

Uma ukhetha okuthi "Ungalokothi ," ukhubaza ukuhlanzwa okuzenzakalelayo kokulandwayo: i-Sensor izoqhubeka nokuphatha ezinye izinto (amafayela esikhashana, udoti, njll.), kodwa izoshiya leyo folda ingathintekile. Lena inketho efanele uma ukhetha ukuphatha okulandwayo kwakho ngesandla noma uma ukhathazekile ngokususa okuthile okubalulekile.

Uma ukhetha isikhathi esifushane, njengosuku olulodwa , i-Sensor izosusa cishe konke ongakusebenzisi ngokushesha. Kunolaka kakhulu futhi kuyanconywa kuphela uma uqiniseka ngokuphelele ukuthi uzothutha ngokushesha lokho okulandayo ukuyise kwenye indawo noma ukusebenzise ngokushesha. Kubasebenzisi abaningi, kuvame ukuba ngokweqile.

Izinketho eziphakathi nendawo, njengezinsuku ezingu-14, 30, noma ezingu-60 , zinikeza ibhalansi enengqondo kakhulu. Ukuyibeka ezinsukwini ezingu-30, isibonelo, kukunika isikhathi sokusebenzisa amafayela alandiwe ngaphandle kokukhathazeka futhi, ngesikhathi esifanayo, kukuvimbela ukuthi angakhohlwa izinyanga. Kubantu abaningi, lesi sikhathi siyindawo enhle ephakathi kokulula nokuhlanzeka.

Khumbula ukuthi i-Sensor isebenzisa amafayela angakashintshi ngaleso sikhathi njengereferensi . Uma uvula noma uguqula ifayela elilandiwe, usuku lwalo luyabuyekezwa, ngakho-ke uhlelo lucabanga ukuthi lisasebenza futhi alulisusi. Ngamanye amazwi, ngokuyinhloko lihlose amafayela ajwayelekile owalanda kanye, ongaphinde uwavule, futhi ahlala lapho ethatha isikhala ngokungadingekile.

Phatha amafayela esikhashana, i-recycle bin, kanye ne-OneDrive nge-Sensor

Ngaphezu kwefolda ethi Downloads, i-Storage Sense ingaphatha amanye amafayela amaningi "angcolile" edijithali aqongelela buthule. Ingxenye ebalulekile yokubaluleka kwayo itholakala endleleni ephatha ngayo amafayela esikhashana kanye ne-Recycle Bin.

Esigabeni samafayela esikhashana, ungatshela iWindows ukuthi isuse ngokuzenzakalelayo idatha yesikhashana engasasetshenziswa izinhlelo zokusebenza . Lokhu kufaka phakathi ama-cache, izinsalela zokufaka, namafayela amancane adalwe ngokushesha emisebenzini ethile. Ngokuvamile awabalulekile futhi, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, angathatha isikhala esiningi.

Esinye isici esibalulekile yi-Recycle Bin. I-Sensor ikuvumela ukuthi usebenzise inketho yokususa amafayela abese-Recycle Bin izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezingu-30 . Lokhu kukuvimbela ekusebenziseni i-Recycle Bin njengesitoreji esihlala njalo bese uyigcwalisa ngamafayela okungenzeka ukuthi ngeke uwabuyisele.

Uma usebenzisa i-OneDrive, ungenza futhi amafayela avumelanisiwe ongakawavuli muva nje "ku-inthanethi kuphela ." Lokhu kusho ukuthi asazovela ku-File Explorer, kodwa okuqukethwe kwawo kuzolandwa kuphela uma uwavula; kuze kube yileso sikhathi, ngeke athathe isikhala sediski. Lokhu kuwusizo olukhulu kuma-laptops anama-SSD amancane.

Ukuhlanganisa lezi zinketho akugcini nje ngokwenza ifolda yakho Yokulanda, kodwa nohlelo lonke lube lula kakhulu ; kuyalulekwa futhi ukususa i-bloatware ku-Windows 11 ukuze uthuthukise umphumela.

Sebenzisa i-File Explorer ukuthola nokuhlunga ukulanda okukhulu

Ngale kokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela, kusasiza kakhulu ukufunda ukuthi ungazithola kanjani ngokushesha ukuthi yimaphi amafayela athatha isikhala esiningi bese unquma mathupha ukuthi uzogcina ini nokuthi uzosusa ini . Ngenxa yalokho, i-Windows File Explorer yanele uma wazi ukuthi uzobheka kuphi.

Qala ngokuvula i-File Explorer kusuka kubha yomsebenzi bese uzulazula uye ku-"Le PC". Efasiteleni lesobunxele, uzobona amafolda akho ayinhloko: Amadokhumenti, Izithombe, Amavidiyo, Umculo, kanye, vele, Okulandiwe. Konke lokhu kungenzeka kuqongelele amafayela amakhulu, kodwa ifolda ethi Okulandiwe ivame ukuba yiyo efihla izimanga eziningi.

Ukuze ubone ngokucacile ukuthi yini ethatha isikhala esiningi, shintsha ukubuka kwefolda kube "Imininingwane" usebenzisa ithebhu ethi Buka , bese uhlunga amafayela ngosayizi. Chofoza ngakwesokudla isikhala esingenalutho kufolda, khetha "Hlunga nge," bese ukhetha "Usayizi ." Amafayela amakhulu azovela phezulu.

Njengoba unalolo hlu phambi kwakho, ungakwazi ukubona abafaki abadala, amavidiyo amakhulu, noma ama-backup ongasawadingi . Cishe uzothola amafayela amaningana akhohliwe, amakhulu ama-megabytes noma ngisho nama-gigabytes amaningana ngobukhulu. Ukuwasusa noma ukuwahambisa kwenye indawo kungakhulula isikhala esiningi ngemizuzu nje.

Uma kukhona okuqukethwe ongakusebenzisi njalo kodwa ofuna ukukugcina, cabanga ngokukususa kusuka kokulandiwe kuya kudivayisi yesitoreji sangaphandle , njengedrayivu ye-USB noma ikhadi le-SD. Ngale ndlela, usenakho ukufinyelela kukho, kodwa akusathathi isikhala kudrayivu yakho eyinhloko.

Indlela yokuhambisa amafayela okulanda kudrayivu yangaphandle

Uma wenza ukuhlanza ngesandla, uvame ukuthola izinto ongafuni ukuzisusa, kodwa futhi awudingi ukuzigcina unomphela kudiski yesistimu . Kulezo zimo, ikhambi elingcono kakhulu ukuzihambisa kudrayivu yangaphandle.

Inqubo ilula: xhuma i-USB flash drive, i-hard drive yangaphandle, noma ikhadi le-SD kwi-PC yakho bese ulinda i-Windows ukuthi iyibone. Uzobona i-drive entsha kufasitela lesobunxele le-File Explorer, enohlamvu lwe-drive oluhambisanayo (isibonelo, u-E:, u-F:, njll.).

Okulandelayo, iya kufolda yakho ethi Okulandiwe bese ukhetha amafayela noma amafolda ofuna ukuwasusa . Ungasebenzisa ukhiye we-Ctrl ukukhetha izinto eziningi noma i-Ctrl+A ukukhetha zonke, bese ususa ukukhetha izinto othanda ukuzigcina ku-PC yakho.

Uma usukhethiwe, chofoza inkinobho ethi "Sika" eribhoni eliphezulu (noma sebenzisa i-Ctrl + X). Bese, hamba uye kudrayivu yangaphandle, vula ifolda lapho ufuna ukuwagcina khona, bese ucindezela okuthi "Namathisela" (noma i-Ctrl + V). Amafayela azothuthelwa kudrayivu yangaphandle futhi ngeke esathatha isikhala kudiski yakho yendawo.

Ngale ndlela ungakhulula isikhala kukhompyutha yakho eyinhloko ngenkathi ugcina ikhophi ephephile yanoma yini ongafuni ukuyilahlekela . Khumbula nje ukuthi ungafinyelela lawa mafayela kuphela uma idrayivu yangaphandle ixhunyiwe, ngakho ungagcini lutho lapho oludinga njalo.

Ukuhlanzwa kweDiski: umehluko phakathi kwePhaneli Yokulawula kanye nezilungiselelo

Ngaphezu kwe-Storage Sense, i-Windows ifake ithuluzi le-Disk Cleanup elidala iminyaka eminingi , elisatholakala, yize lifihliwe ngandlela thile. Ngokuthakazelisayo, ungalifinyelela ezindaweni ezimbili: i-Control Panel endala kanye ne-interface yezilungiselelo zesimanje, futhi ukuziphatha kwalo akufani ncamashi.

Uma ungena ku-Disk Cleanup kusuka ku -Control Panel , uzobona ifasitela elijwayelekile elinohlu lwamabhokisi okuhlola. Lolu hlu luhlanganisa izinto ezifana namafayela esikhashana, izithonjana, amafayela e-Recycle Bin, izinsalela zokubuyekeza, njalo njalo. Kule nguqulo yakudala, ifolda ethi Downloads ayibonakali njengento okufanele uyihlanze , ngakho ungakhetha ngokuphephile zonke izinketho ngaphandle kokwesaba ukususa ngengozi okulandwayo kwakho.

Uma uhlelo lubona ukuthi uphelelwa yisikhala, leli thuluzi lokuhlanza i-Disk lingasiza ngokususa idatha i-Windows eyibheka njengengadingeki , kodwa ngaphandle kokuthinta amafayela akho noma ifolda yokulanda uma uyisebenzisa kusuka ku-Control Panel.

Izinto ziyashintsha enguqulweni ehlanganiswe nezilungiselelo zesimanje ze-Windows 10. Lapho, izinketho zihlelekile kakhulu futhi zihlanganiswe kangcono ne-Storage Sense, kodwa ibhokisi lokuhlola elithile lefolda ethi Downloads nalo lifakiwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma ulikhetha ngephutha, ungagcina usususile amafayela ku-Downloads lapho ukuhlanza kusebenza.

Ukuze ufinyelele lesi sici, iya kuzilungiselelo > Uhlelo > Isitoreji bese ubheka izinketho zokuhlanza isikhala . Lapho ungavumela ukuhlanza okuzenzakalelayo bese ukhetha ukuthi yini ofuna ukuyisusa, okuhlanganisa (uma ukhetha) okuqukethwe yifolda yakho Yokulanda ngemva kwesikhathi esithile. Kuyisici esinamandla kakhulu, kodwa sisebenzise ngokuhlakanipha ukuze ugweme noma yiziphi izinto ezimangazayo ezingathandeki.

Izinyathelo zokugwema ukususa amafayela abalulekile

Iqiniso lokuthi iWindows ingasusa amafayela ngokuzenzakalelayo kufolda ethi Downloads lilula kakhulu, kodwa futhi lingakuphazamisa, ikakhulukazi uma unomuzwa wokuthi kunezinhlelo noma amadokhumenti angase adingeke.

Into yokuqala okufanele uyazi ukuthi, ngokuvamile, ukususa amafayela kufolda yakho ethi Downloads akuphuli izinhlelo esezifakiwe kakade . Izinhlelo eziningi zokusebenza zifakiwe kwezinye izindawo (njengamafayela ohlelo), futhi isifaki osilandile sihlala siyikhophi kuphela. Ukusisusa akususi lutho; kumane kukhulula isikhala ifayela lokufaka elisithathile.

Lapho okudingeka uqaphele khona kakhulu kumafayela owasebenzisa njengokufakwa okuphathekayo, ukucushwa okugcine ngesandla, noma amadokhumenti omsebenzi owashiya njalo ku-Downloads esikhundleni sokuwahambisa kumafolda akho ephrojekthi. Kulezo zimo, uma usebenzisa ukuhlanza okuzenzakalelayo okunamandla, ungalahlekelwa amafayela awusizo ngaphandle kokuqaphela.

Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokusebenzisa izikhathi ezimfushane kakhulu zokususa noma ukuhlola amabhokisi ngaphandle kokubheka, kungumqondo omuhle ukwenza isibuyekezo sokuqala ngesandla sefolda yakho Yokulanda . Hambisa noma yini ofuna ukuyigcina kumadokhumenti, izithombe, amavidiyo, noma amanye amafolda ahleliwe, bese ushiya kuphela lokho okuzobe kungadingeki nhlobo ngemva kwesikhashana ku-Downloads.

Uma ukhathazekile ngokuthi i-Windows kungenzeka ukuthi isuse okuthile ngaphandle kwemvume yakho, noma uma usola amaphutha ohlelweni, i-Microsoft ngokwayo incoma ukuthi uhlole ukuthi inketho yokususa amafayela okulandwayo zingakapheli izinsuku ezingu-30 ikhutshaziwe (isethwe ku-Never) kuzilungiselelo zakho zesitoreji. Uma uqhubeka nokubhekana nokuziphatha okungavamile, ungacabanga ukwenza ukuskena kobuqotho bohlelo usebenzisa amathuluzi afana ne -sfc /scannow kanye nemiyalo ye-DISM, njalo kusukela kumyalo onesivikelo samalungelo omlawuli.

Kunoma ikuphi, ngokulungiselela ngokucophelela kanye nokuhlela okuncane kokuqala, kungenzeka ngokuphelele ukwenza ingxenye enhle yokuhlanza ibe ngokuzenzakalela ngaphandle kwengozi yangempela kumafayela akho abalulekile . Isihluthulelo ukungathembeli kuphela ekususweni okuzenzakalelayo ngaphandle kokuhlela amafolda akho okungenani okungenani.

Uma usebenzisa kahle izinketho ze-Storage Sense, i-Disk Cleanup, kanye ne-File Explorer zokuthola nokuhambisa amafayela amakhulu, ifolda yakho ye-Downloads ingasuka emgodini ongenamkhawulo iye endaweni elawulekayo . Ngomzuzu wokusetha kanye nemikhuba embalwa elula, kanye nokufunda ukuthi ungasebenzisa kanjani i-PC Manager , uzothola isikhala, isivinini, kanye nokuthula kwengqondo ngokwazi ukuthi i-Windows inakekela ukushanela udoti wedijithali ongasawudingi.

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