- Ukufinyelela okhiye bokubethela nge-portal yonjiniyela be-Tuya.
- Ukusebenzisa amathuluzi angaphandle njenge-tuya-cli ukukhipha izihlonzi zedivayisi.
- Lungiselela amakheli e-IP angaguquki ukuze uvimbele ukulahleka kokuxhumeka kwendawo.
- Ukudweba amamephu edatha ethile ukuze kuvunyelwe ukulawula umbala nokukhanya.
Ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi sekwenzekile kuwe: uthenga inqwaba yama-smart bulb ngoba ashibhile futhi asebenza kahle ne-Smart Life, kodwa-ke uyaqaphela ukuthi ukuthembela ngokuphelele efwini kuyindaba ebuhlungu ngempela. Ufuna ukuhlanganisa konke ku- Home Assistant ukuze ube nokulawula kweqiniso ikhaya lakho, kodwa uma uqala ukubheka ama-plugin, uthola ukuthi cishe wonke adinga ukuthi ubhalise ku-portal yonjiniyela. Kuzwakala sengathi bazama ukukuthengisa ngomqondo "wokulawula kwendawo" kuyilapho empeleni bekuphoqa ukuthi udlule kumaseva abo ukuze uqale.
Iqiniso liwukuthi, nakuba kungase kubonakale kuphikisana, lesi sinyathelo sokuqala siyadingeka ukuze kutholakale ukhiye wokubethela webhalbhu ngayinye yokukhanya. Uma usunalo khiye, ithrafikhi yedatha ayisadingeki iphume kunethiwekhi yakho, okukuvumela ukuthi uphathe izibani zakho ngaphandle kweseva eShayina eyazi ukuthi uvula nini izibani zasekhishini. Uma unesineke futhi ulandela izinyathelo ezifanele, ungenza amadivayisi akho eCalex, noma olunye uhlobo olusekelwe kuTuya, asebenze ngokuzimela ngokuphelele nangobumfihlo.
Ukulungisa inhlabathi namathuluzi
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, udinga ukufaka i-HACS (Home Assistant Community Store) , njengoba kuyindlela elula yokwengeza i-plugin ye-LocalTuya. Uma i-HACS isiqalile ukusebenza, thola bese ufaka i-LocalTuya endaweni yayo yokugcina i-GitHub. Ungasiqedi lesi sinyathelo, ngoba iyinjini evumela ukuxhumana okuqondile nehadiwe.
Ukuze uthole okhiye bokuphepha, kuzodingeka ufake [igama lesofthiwe] kukhompyutha yakho. I-Python ne-NPMUma usuqedile lokho, vula i-terminal bese usebenzisa umyalo npm i @tuyapi/cli -g ukufaka okusetshenziswayo tuya-cliLeli thuluzi lizokwenza umsebenzi ongcolile wokukhipha ulwazi lobuchwepheshe oludingwa yi-Home Assistant. ukukhuluma nama-bulb okukhanyisa ngaphandle kwabalamuli.
Inqubo yokufanisa nokuhlela
Uma uqala ukwengeza amabhalbhu okukhanya, ngincoma kakhulu ukusebenzisa itheyiphu encane ukuze ulebule ngalinye ngokwalo . Kulula kakhulu ukudideka uma unezibani eziyishumi ezifanayo futhi ungazi ukuthi yiliphi elingelasekamelweni lokuphumula noma lokulala. Bhala igama olinikeza lona kuhlelo lokusebenza, ikheli lalo le-IP, kanye nesikhala sesihluthulelo sokubethela.
Icebo eliyinhloko lokuvimbela ukusetha kwakho ukuthi kungaphuki ukufinyelela i-router yakho bese unikeza ama-IP angaguquki kudivayisi ngayinye. Uma uvumela i-DHCP ukuthi ishintshe amakheli e-IP, i-Home Assistant izoyeka ukuthola isibani, futhi yize ukulawula kwamafu kusazosebenza, ukufinyelela kwendawo kuzolahleka , okukuphoqa ukuthi uhlele kabusha yonke into kusukela ekuqaleni.
Ukukhipha okhiye bokubethela
Uma izibani sezixhunywe kwi-akhawunti yakho ye-Tuya, sekuyisikhathi sokusebenzisa itheminali. Sebenzisa umyalo tuya-cli wizardUma uqala ukwenza lokhu, uhlelo luzocela Iziqinisekiso ze-API kusuka kuphothali yonjiniyela. Uma isilungisiwe, udinga ukufaka i-ID yedivayisi yakho eyodwa kuphela bese ithuluzi lizokhiqiza ifayela le-JSON nge amagama, ama-ID, kanye nezinkinobho zokubethela yawo wonke amadivayisi axhunywe ku-akhawunti yakho.
Izilungiselelo ezinemininingwane ku-Home Assistant
Uma ungeza izibani ku-LocalTuya, kungcono ukukwenza ngakunye ukuze ugcine ukuzinza kohlelo. Inqubo ihlukaniswe ngezinyathelo eziningana: okokuqala, khetha isibani sokukhanya ohlwini usebenzisa ikheli laso le-IP; bese ufaka igama elinobungane kanye nokhiye wokubethela owuthole ngaphambilini. Qiniseka ukuthi isibani sokukhanya siphawulwe ngenani elithi "20" kwifomu ledatha.
Esinyathelweni esilandelayo, chaza idivayisi ngokuthi "ukukhanya ." Ingxenye eyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu iza ekugcineni, ngamaphuzu edatha (ama-DP). Ukuze ukulawulwa kombala nokukhanya kusebenze kahle, kufanele unikeze amanani alandelayo: Ukukhanya ku-22 , Izinga Lokushisa Lombala ku-22, Imodi Yombala ku-21, kanye Nombala ku-24. Lawa manani angahluka kuye ngemodeli, kodwa ngokuvamile ayindinganiso yokufinyelela ukulawula okugcwele kwesondo lombala.
Ngokulandela lo msebenzi, uzobe usuguqule amabhalbhu okukhanya ancike efwini abe amadivayisi aphethwe endaweni. Ngokuhlanganisa ukusetshenziswa kwe-tuya-cli, ukwabela ama-IP angaguquki, kanye nokumaka amaphuzu edatha ngendlela efanele ku-LocalTuya, uthola impendulo esheshayo evela ezibanini kanye nokuthula kwengqondo kokuthi ukuzenzekela kwakho ekhaya kuzoqhubeka nokusebenza noma ngabe uxhumano lwe-inthanethi luyehla.
