Indlela yokusetha i-Proton CachyOS yokudlala imidlalo ngokusekelwa kwe-Wayland yasendaweni

Isibuyekezo sokugcina: 5 Juni ka-2026
Author: I-TecnoDigital
  • I-Proton ye-CachyOS ivelele ngekhono layo lokudlala imidlalo yevidiyo eWayland, igwema ungqimba oluphakathi lwe-XWayland.
  • Ithembele ekuthuthukisweni okuthuthukisiwe njenge-NTSync kanye nama-patches e-Wine-staging ukuthuthukisa ukusebenza kanye nokuhambisana.
  • Ukufakwa kwayo kungenziwa ngokuzenzakalela kusetshenziswa amathuluzi anjenge-ProtonPlus, okwenza kube lula ukuphathwa kwezinguqulo ezibuyekeziwe.

Ukucushwa komdlalo ku-Linux

Selokhu iValve yaveza ibhomu ngo-2018 ngokwethulwa kweSteam Play, indlela esidlala ngayo imidlalo ku-Linux ishintshe unomphela. Ngenxa ye I-Proton isekelwe ewayinini Futhi njengoba iwumthombo ovulekile, umphakathi awuzange uyeke ukudala izinguqulo noma "amafoloko" aguquliwe, ezimweni eziningi, angcono kakhulu kunenguqulo esemthethweni yeValve maqondana nokusebenza kanye nokuhambisana.

Cishe ujwayelene nezinguqulo ze-Glorious Eggroll (GE), okwase kuyiminyaka ziyindinganiso yokwenza imidlalo ye-AAA iqhutshwe kahle. Kodwa-ke, kuvele umncintiswano omusha onamandla ovela kwenye yezindawo ezinamandla kakhulu ze-Arch: I-CachyOS kanye nenguqulo yayo ye-ProtonLolu hlobo luzuze izinhliziyo zabasebenzisi ngoba luhlasela ubuthakathaka obubalulekile: ukwesekwa kwendabuko kweWayland.

Yini eyenza i-CachyOS's Proton ibe ekhethekile?

Ngokungafani nezinye izinguqulo ezithembele ku-XWayland, i-CachyOS's Proton isebenzisa i- Ukusekelwa kwabantu bomdabu kweWayland (okuyifa elivela ku-Proton-EM). Lokhu akuyona nje intuthuko yobuchwepheshe eyisicefe; empeleni, kuhunyushwa kube ulwazi olubushelelezi kakhulu, ukubambezeleka okuncishisiwe, kanye nokwenzeka kokuthi vula i-HDR ngaphandle kokusebenzisa i-Gamescope.

Ngaphezu kwalokhu okungenhla, le Proton ifika igcwele amazinyo nezinto ezengeziwe. Ihlanganisa Iziqeshana zokulungisa iwayiniIhlanganisa ukwesekwa kwe-Wine Fullscreen FSR kanye nama-codec adingekayo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukudlala kahle kubushelelezi. Isici sobuchwepheshe esinamandla kakhulu ukuthi iletha I-NTSync inikwe amandla ngokuzenzakalelaLokhu kuthuthukisa ukuvumelanisa izintambo futhi kuthuthukisa ukusebenza okuphelele.

  Ukuphepha okuthuthukisiwe ku-Linux: umhlahlandlela ophelele wokuvikela izinhlelo namaseva

Isixhumi esibonakalayo sokucushwa kwe-Proton

Umhlahlandlela wokufaka wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ukuze ugweme ukuhlanya ngokuvuselela izinguqulo ngesandla, inketho engcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa I-ProtonPlusongakuthola kalula ku-Flathub. Ngokungafani ne-ProtonUp-Qt, leli thuluzi lihle kakhulu ekutholeni izinguqulo zakamuva kusuka ku-CachyOS, GE, noma EM ngokuzenzakalelayo. Vele uvule uhlelo lokusebenza, khetha iklayenti lakho (Steam noma Heroic), bese uthinta inkinobho ukuze ufake inguqulo yakamuva.

Uma usufakiwe, uma usebenzisa i-Steam, iya kuzilungiselelo > Ukuhambisana bese ukhetha "I-Proton-CachyOS Yakamuva" njengethuluzi lakho elizenzakalelayo. Ungakhohlwa ukuqala kabusha iklayenti ukuze izinguquko zisebenze. Uma ukhetha indlela ehilelekile kakhulu, ungahambisa futhi ifolda ekhishwe ngesandla uye kuyo ~/.steam/steam/compatibilitytools.d/.

Ukusebenzisa umlingo weWayland ku-Steam

Ukuze uvimbele umdlalo ukuthi uqalise nge-XWayland futhi esikhundleni salokho usebenzise ukwesekwa kwendabuko, chofoza kwesokudla kumdlalo, iya ku-Properties, bese kuthi ku-Launch Parameters, thayipha umyalo olandelayo: I-PROTON_ENABLE_WAYLAND=1 %umyalo%Lokhu kunconywa kakhulu uma usebenzisa i-GNOME, njengoba le ndawo yedeskithophu isekela kakhulu ukusebenza kwendawo.

Ukucushwa ku-Heroic Games Launcher kanye ne-Lutris

Ku-Heroic kuyisiqephu sekhekhe: iya kuzilungiselelo > Okuzenzakalelayo Kwemidlalo > Iwayini bese ukhetha inguqulo ye-CachyOS. Ekugcineni, maka ibhokisi le- «Vuselela iWine-Wayland (Eyokuhlola)»Ku-Lutris, kwenziwa kuthebhu ye-System Options, lapho udinga ukwengeza khona okuguquguqukayo I-PROTON_ENABLE_WAYLAND=1 etafuleni leziguquguquko zemvelo.

Ukulungiswa okuthuthukisiwe namaqhinga okusebenza

I-CachyOS ayinazo izinto eziguquguqukayo zemvelo ukuze izuze kakhulu kwihadiwe yakho. Uma unekhadi le-Nvidia, ungasebenzisa I-PROTON_DLSS_UPGRAD=1 ukuze uhlale unenguqulo yakamuva ye-DLSS, noma I-PROTON_NVIDIA_LIBS_NO_32BIT=1 Uma unochungechunge lwe-RTX 4000 futhi ubhekene nezinkinga zokusebenza.

  • Nge-AMD ne-Intel: Usa PROTON_FSR4_UPGRADE=1 ukuze ubuyekeze ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukala kwe-FSR.
  • Ukulawula iwindi: Uma unenkinga ngemodi yesikrini esigcwele engenamingcele, engeza PROTON_NO_WM_DECORATION=1.
  • Abalawuli nama-Gamepad: Uma isilawuli singatholakali eWayland, zama PROTON_NO_STEAMINPUT=1 o PROTON_PREFER_SDL=1.

Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile yi- ukuphathwa kwe-shaderUkuze ugweme okucasulayo ukudubula (ukungingiza) ngenkathi idlala, kunconywa kakhulu ukwandisa usayizi we-shader cache ngokudala uhlu lwemibhalo ku environment.d nangokulungisa umkhawulo wememori, ngaleyo ndlela kuvinjelwe uhlelo ekususeni ama-shaders amadala futhi kudingeke ukuthi uwahlanganise kabusha njalo uma uqala umdlalo.

  Iyini i-Webminal: Itheminali ye-Linux eku-inthanethi yokufunda

Kulabo abafuna ukusebenza okuphezulu, i-CachyOS ifaka iskripthi ukusebenza komdlaloLokhu kushintsha iphrofayili yamandla ibe yimodi yokusebenza futhi kulungisa umphathi we-CPU. Kodwa-ke, qaphela: kunconywa ukuyisebenzisa ngaphandle kwe-ananicy-cpp ukuze ugweme ukungqubuzana kokubaluleka kwenqubo. Uma ufuna ukuzinza okuphezulu emidlalweni enezinhlelo zokulwa nokukhohlisa njenge-BattlEye, inguqulo i-proton-cachyos-slr Kuyindlela ephephe kakhulu.

Ukuba nesendlalelo sokuhambisana esilungiselelwe njenge-CachyOS kukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele isipiliyoni sokudlala esithuthukisiwe kakhulu ku-Linux, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokususwa kwe-XWayland kanye nokuhlanganiswa kwama-patches abuyekeziwe, okwenza i-HDR namafreyimu abushelelezi kube ngokoqobo ezihlokweni eziningi zanamuhla.