Kuyini ukunqwabelana kwe-overclocking futhi kusetshenziselwani ku-PC yakho?

Informatec Digital » Izinsiza » Kuyini ukunqwabelana kwe-overclocking futhi kusetshenziselwani ku-PC yakho?

Uma uyayithanda Thola okuningi kukhompyutha yakhoCishe uke wezwa ngakho ukweqisa i-CPU, i-GPU, noma ngisho ne-RAMKuwumkhuba osakazeke kabanzi phakathi kwabadlali begeyimu nabathanda imidlalo abafuna ukukhulisa ama-FPS ambalwa emidlalweni yabo noma ukusheshisa imisebenzi esindayo ngaphandle kokuchitha imali nokuthenga ihadiwe entsha.

Manje, kuyiqiniso futhi ukuthi Ukweqisa ama-overclocking akuwona umlingo futhi kuza nezingozi kanye nemikhawuloUkwanda kokusebenza kuvame ukuba maphakathi, kungase nciphisa isikhathi sokuphila kwezingxenyeKukhiqiza ukushisa okwengeziwe futhi, uma kwenziwa ngendlela engalungile, kungabangela ukungazinzi noma kulimaze imishini. Ake sikubheke ngokuthula, kodwa sisebenzisa ulimi olucacile futhi ngaphandle kwamagama obuchwepheshe angadingekile.

Kuyini ukweqiwa futhi kwenzelwa ini?

Uma sikhuluma ngokunqwabelana ngokweqile, sibhekisela ku ukwandisa imvamisa yewashi yengxenye ye-elekthronikhi ngaphezu kwenani elibekwe ngumenziLe mvamisa ilinganisa ukuthi isebenza kangaki ngomzuzwana, futhi ivezwa nge-hertz (Hz), megahertz (MHz) noma i-gigahertz (GHz).

Ku-PC yesimanje, izinto ezivame ukubizwa ngokuthi i-overclocking yizo I-CPU, i-GPU kanye ne-RAMIbhodi lomama nalo liyabandakanyeka, ngoba lilawula iwashi eliyisisekelo kanye namapharamitha avumela ukuthi la maza akhuliswe.

Isibonelo, iprosesa yesimanje evela ku-Intel noma i-AMD ingase ikhangise i- imvamisa eyisisekelo engaba ngu-3,5-3,7 GHz kanye nemodi ye-turbo esondela noma edlula i-5 GHzLezi zibalo yilokho umenzi akubheka njengokuphephile kuzo zonke izimo ezivamile, kanye nomkhawulo wokuphepha wokushisa, i-voltage, kanye nokwehluka kwekhwalithi phakathi kwama-chip.

Uma ucindezela ngokweqile, umsebenzisi unquma ukuya phambili futhi Lungiselela iprosesa noma ikhadi lehluzo ukuze lisebenze ngesivinini esiphezulu kunelesikhulu.Lokhu kubavumela ukuthi benze imisebenzi eminingi ngomzuzwana futhi, empeleni, baziphathe sengathi bayimodeli ephezulu kancane, ngaphandle kokushintsha ingxenye ngokomzimba.

Lokhu kwanda kokuvama kungafinyelelwa ngezindlela eziningana: Ukulungisa iziphindaphindi kanye newashi eliyisisekelo kusuka ku-BIOS/UEFILokhu kungafezwa kusetshenziswa izinsiza zokusebenzisa i-overclocking ezivela ku-motherboard noma kumkhiqizi we-GPU, noma ngesofthiwe ekhethekile yomuntu wesithathu. Amanye amaprosesa namakhadi ehluzo afaka izindlela ezizenzakalelayo, njenge-Turbo Boost noma izici ezifanayo, ezicishe zibe yifilosofi yokusebenzisa i-overclocking kodwa ngaphakathi kwemingcele elawulwayo futhi embozwe yiwaranti.

Kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi, nakuba kuyindlela ethandwa kakhulu phakathi kwabadlali nabathandi, Umthelela wangempela emisebenzini yansuku zonke (ukuphequlula, izinhlelo zokusebenza zehhovisi, ukusakaza ividiyo, njll.) ngokuvamile ulinganiselwe kakhulu.Lapho okubonisa khona ngempela kungaphakathi imidlalo yevidiyo enzimaUkuhlela nokukhipha ividiyo ye-4K, ukubala kwesayensi, noma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzisa i-CPU/GPU.

Indlela i-overclocking esebenza ngayo ezingeni eliyisisekelo

Kumaprosesa amaningi anamuhla, isivinini sokugcina siyatholakala ukuphindaphinda iwashi lesisekelo (i-BCLK) ngesiphindaphindi sangaphakathiIsibonelo, uma iwashi lesisekelo lingu-100 MHz kanti i-multiplier ingu-40, umphumela uba ngu-4,0 GHz. Ukweqisa kungatholakala ngokwandisa i-multiplier, iwashi lesisekelo, noma kokubili, kuye ngokuthi ipulatifomu ivumela ini.

Lo mqondo usebenza nakwezinye izingxenye: Amakhadi ehluzo kanye ne-RAM anemvamisa yawo yewashiFuthi ngokuvamile lawo majubane angalungiswa. Ngokuwakhulisa, imemori yehluzo ingahambisa idatha eyengeziwe ngomzuzwana futhi i-GPU ingacubungula ulwazi olwengeziwe ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Abakhiqizi baklama zonke lezi zingxenye ngesici esithile isilinganiso sokuphepha uma kucatshangelwa ukushintshashintsha kwezinga lokushisa, ikhwalithi ye-silicon, kanye nama-voltage amakhuluUkweqisa "kudla" ingxenye noma yonke le mingcele yokuphepha futhi kuphoqa umsebenzisi ukuthi alawule ukupholisa kanye nama-voltage kangcono uma efuna ukugwema amaphutha noma umonakalo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-chip ngayinye iyizwe layo ngokwayo: Amaprosesa amabili emodeli efanayo angaba namakhono ahlukene kakhulu okubamba ngaphezuluLokhu kwaziwa ngokuthi "i-silicon lottery": kuye ngokuthi i-silicon wafer iphume kahle kangakanani efektri, uzokwazi ukuphakamisa imvamisa kancane kancane noma kancane.

Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa ngokweqile

Isizathu esiyinhloko sokuthi abantu abaningi bangene kuleli zwe ukuthi Ikuvumela ukuthi unciphise ukusebenza okwengeziwe ngaphandle kokutshala imali kuhadiwe entsha.Ngeke uguqule iprosesa esezingeni eliphansi ibe yiprosesa ephezulu kakhulu, kodwa ungenza i-chip ephakathi nendawo isondele kakhulu kumodeli olandelayo.

Emkhakheni wemidlalo yevidiyo, ukwandisa imvamisa ye-CPU ne-GPU kungenza Lokhu kuholela ku-FPS eyengeziwe, ukushelela okungcono, kanye nokwehla okuncane okungazelelwe.Ikakhulukazi ezihlokweni ezisebenzisa kakhulu iprosesa noma ikhadi lehluzo. Ezinhlelweni ezilinganiselwe kancane, lokhu kungenza umehluko phakathi komdlalo ongadlaleki kalula kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho okubushelelezi, futhi kusize ekwenzeni ukunciphisa izithiyo.

Ngaphandle kokudlala imidlalo, ukunqwabelana ngokweqile nakho kungadala ukwandisa kancane isikhathi sokuphila se-PC esinciphile kancane kuzinhlelo zokusebenza zamanjeEsikhundleni sokushintsha yonke ipulatifomu, umsebenzisi angakwazi yandisa kancane isikhathi sokuphila se-PC okuye kwehla kancane ngenkathi kulondolozwa ukuthuthukiswa okukhulu.

Kukhona futhi uhlangothi "lwezemidlalo" oluthe xaxa: Abanye abasebenzisi bayakujabulela ukuncintisana ezivivinyweni zokusebenza (izilinganiso)Bazama ukwephula amarekhodi okuthola amaphuzu ngokusebenzisa ama-overclocks adlulele, ukupholisa amanzi, izinhlelo zokupholisa uketshezi ezithuthukisiwe, noma ngisho ne-nitrogen ewuketshezi. Kulezi zimo, umgomo awukona ukusebenzisa lokho kulungiselelwa empilweni yansuku zonke, kodwa ukukhombisa amakhono ehadiwe.

Ekugcineni, kukhona isimo esimangalisayo: Ngokuthenga amamodeli athile angabizi kakhulu nokuwathuthukisa, abanye abathanda amamodeli bazama ukulinganisa ukusebenza kwezinguqulo ezibiza kakhulu.Uma umehluko kuphela phakathi kwamamodeli amabili kungukuphindaphindwa kwewashi okusemthethweni, ngezinye izikhathi kungenzeka "ukulingisa" imodeli ephezulu ngokulungisa ngesandla iwashi lemodeli eshibhile; lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka uma kuqhathaniswa amamodeli wezomnotho.

Izingozi kanye nezingozi zokusebenzisa ngokweqile

Ephepheni konke kuzwakala kukhanga kakhulu, kodwa iqiniso liwukuthi Ukweqisa ama-overclocking kuza nezinkinga eziningi ezibalulekile okungafanele zithathwe kancane.Ngaphambi kokuthinta noma yini, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuzikhumbula.

Elinye lamaphuzu abucayi kakhulu yi- Ukulahlekelwa iwaranti ezingxenyeni eziningi uma umenzi ethola ukuthi zifakwe ngokweqileImininingwane esemthethweni ichaza izinga umenzi azibophezele ngalo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle; uma la manani edluliwe, noma yiziphi izinkinga kungenzeka zingambozwa.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ngokwandisa imvamisa yewashi le-chip, nawe Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokwanda kokukhiqizwa kokushisaLokhu kudinga ukupholisa okungcono: ama-heatsink amakhulu, amafeni engeziwe, noma izinhlelo zokupholisa uketshezi. Konke lokhu kumelela izindleko ezengeziwe, kwezinye izimo, ezingasusa "ukonga" okucatshangwayo uma kuqhathaniswa nokuthenga ingxenye enamandla kakhulu efektri.

Lo msebenzi omkhulu kanye nokushisa kusho ukuthi, noma ngabe akukho lutho olushisayo ngempela, Isikhathi sokuphila sengxenye singafinyezwa kakhuluIprosesa noma i-GPU ehlala ibhekene nama-voltage aphezulu kunavamile kanye namazinga okushisa ivame ukuguga ngokushesha futhi, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, ingahluleka ukusebenza ngaphambi kwesikhathi.

Ngaphezu kwakho konke lokhu, uhlelo olusheshiswe kakhulu lungakwazi ulahlekelwe ukuzinza bese uqala ukubonisa amaphutha amancaneUkucushwa okunamandla ngokweqile kungabangela ukuphahlazeka, izikrini eziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ukuqala kabusha okuzenzakalelayo, noma okubi nakakhulu, ukonakala kwedatha ethule: amafayela alondolozwe ngamaphutha noma izibalo ezibuyisa imiphumela engalungile ngaphandle kokuthi siqaphele.

Ukweqisa ama-overclocking vs. Ukweqisa ama-Underclocking

Kanye nokweqisa ngokweqile, kukhona umkhuba ophambene, owaziwa ngokuthi iwashi elingaphansi noma i-underlockingKulokhu, okwenziwayo ukunciphisa imvamisa yewashi (futhi ngokuvamile i-voltage) ukuze ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokushisa okukhiqizwayo, ngezindleko zokulahlekelwa ukusebenza okuthile.

Ukuvala i-underclocking kuyathakazelisa kakhulu ku Ama-laptop namadivayisi eselula, lapho impilo yebhethri nomsindo kubalulekile khonaNgokwehlisa kancane amaza aphezulu, uhlelo ludinga ukupholisa okuncane, amafeni ajikeleza kancane noma avuleke kancane, futhi ibhethri lingahlala isikhathi eside.

Ngokusobala, inkinga ukuthi Imisebenzi enzima ithatha isikhathi eside futhi uhlelo luzizwa lungasabeli kahleNgakho-ke, i-underclocking ivame ukusetshenziswa ezimweni ezithile kakhulu noma ihlanganiswe namaphrofayili wamandla ashintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo amapharamitha ngokuya ngomthwalo womsebenzi.

Izingxenye ezingafakwa ngaphezulu

Ngobuchwepheshe, noma yisiphi isifunda esisebenzisa iwashi langaphakathi ukuvumelanisa imisebenzi yaso singakwazi sebenza ngesivinini esiphezulu uma umklamo ukuvumelaEmpeleni, izingxenye ezivame ukufakwa kwi-PC yasekhaya zihlala zifana.

Umlingiswa oyinhloko ongcono kakhulu yi- iprosesa (CPU)Emigqeni yemikhiqizo yanamuhla, abakhiqizi bahlukanisa ngokucacile phakathi kwamamodeli agxile ekudluleni ngokweqile nalawo angakwenzi: isibonelo, i-Intel imaka amamodeli angavuleki ngohlamvu oluthile, kanti i-AMD iqoka imindeni yayo egxile kubathandi.

La ikhadi lemifanekiso (GPU) Yiyona enye into ebaluleke kakhulu. Ama-GPU amaningi akuvumela ukuthi ulungise imvamisa yememori ye-graphics core kanye nevidiyo, kanye nomkhawulo wamandla kanye nama-fan curve. Eqinisweni, amanye amamodeli avela efektri asebenzisa i-overclock encane, eqinisekiswe ngumenzi futhi embozwe yiwaranti.

La Imemori ye-RAM ingaphinde ishintshweLokhu kwandisa imvamisa yayo esebenzayo kanye/noma kunciphisa ukubambezeleka. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni eziningi zokusetshenziswa ekhaya, ukuba ne-RAM eningi kuvame ukuba nenzuzo enkulu kunokukhulisa isivinini salokho osuvele unayo.

Ngokwezinga elincane, kunezinguquko ezihlobene ne- iwashi lebhodi lomama, ibhasi elingaphambili, kanye nezinye izinhlelo zangaphakathiUkulawula la manani kungadlula izingxenye eziningana ngesikhathi esisodwa, kodwa futhi kwandisa ingozi yokungazinzi ngoba kuhileleke izinto eziningi.

Ukupholisa nokuphathwa kokushisa lapho kudlula ngokweqile

Zonke izifunda zikagesi ziguqula amanye amandla eziwasebenzisayo abe ukushisa, futhi lokho kushisa Ikhula cishe ngokulinganayo ngokwemvamisa futhi ikhula kakhulu nge-voltageYingakho, ngokushesha nje lapho siqala ukwandisa isivinini sewashi kanye nama-voltage, ukupholisa kuba yinto ebalulekile.

Izinhlelo zokupholisa ezijwayelekile eziza namaprosesa amaningi namakhadi ehluzo yizo eklanyelwe ukususa ukushisa okukhiqizwa ngaphansi kwezimo zokusebenza "ezijwayelekile"Uma sandisa isivinini kanye nokusetshenziswa, leyo nzuzo ingase yehle futhi amazinga okushisa angase akhuphuke kakhulu, okubangela ukucindezelwa kokushisa noma ngisho nomonakalo ohlala njalo.

Yingakho kuvame ukutholakala ezweni lokusebenzisa ngokweqile ama-heatsink amakhulu, amafeni engeziwe, kanye nezinhlelo zokupholisa uketsheziIzinki zokushisa zivame ukwenziwa nge-aluminium (ezishibhile) noma ithusi (ezibiza kakhulu kodwa ezinokushisa okungcono), futhi zivame ukuhlanganisa zombili izinto zokwakha ukuze kulinganiswe izindleko kanye nokusebenza.

Ukupholisa uketshezi kuthwala ukushisa okuvela kuma-chips kuya ku-radiator, lapho kuhlakazeka khona ngosizo lwamafeni. Ezinguqulweni ezidlulele, kusetshenziswa izindlela ezifana ne-nitrogen ewuketshezi noma ukupholisa ngokucwilisa. eziphuzweni ezikhethekile ezingadingi ugesi, eziye zasetshenziswa ngisho nakuma-supercomputer.

Ngaphandle kokuya kulezo zinto ezidlulele, kumsebenzisi wasekhaya ofuna i-overclock ephakathi, ngokuvamile kwanele Isithambisi somoya esihle, ukusetshenziswa kahle kwe-thermal paste, kanye nebhokisi elinomoya ogeleza kahle.Ukugcina ingaphakathi lihlanzekile ngaphandle kothuli nezintambo ezingcolile nakho kusiza kakhulu ukuthi umoya ujikeleze kahle.

Ukuqina, ukuhlolwa kokucindezeleka kanye nezingozi zamaphutha athule

Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu nge-overclocking ukuthi Akucaci ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi uhlelo luyeka nini ukuzinza okungu-100%.Ngezinye izikhathi i-PC izoma noma iqale kabusha, okwenza kucace ukuthi kukhona okungahambi kahle, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi amaphutha ayoba bucayi kakhulu.

Isibonelo, iprosesa efakwe ngaphezulu ingakwazi baqale ukukhiqiza imiphumela yezibalo engalungile ezimweni ezithile kakhuluNoma, i-RAM esebenze kakhulu ingase ibhale kancane ngokungalungile ngezinye izikhathi. Lawa maphutha angabangela ukonakala kwedatha noma ukuziphatha okungavamile kohlelo lokusebenza, futhi avame ukusolwa ngephutha kubashayeli noma ohlelweni lokusebenza.

Ukuze banciphise lezi zingozi, abathanda izinto eziyingozi basebenzisa ukuhlolwa kokucindezeleka okunzima kakhulu okulayisha ngokugcwele i-CPU, i-GPU, noma imemori isikhathi eside. Kunezinsiza ezikhethekile eziqinisekisa izibalo futhi zixwayise uma kutholakala iphutha, kanye nezilinganiso ezikuvumela ukuthi ulinganise umthelela wangempela wokusebenzisa ngokweqile ekusebenzeni.

Umbono ulula: Khulisa imvamisa kancane kancane, hlola ukuqina, qapha amazinga okushisa, bese uphinda inqubo uze uthole iphuzu elifanele.Uma kwenzeka amaphutha noma amazinga okushisa esondela emikhawulweni eyingozi, imvamisa iyancishiswa noma i-voltage yehliswe.

Noma kunjalo, akukho ukuhlolwa kwasekhaya okungaqinisekisa ukungabikho kwamaphutha ngokuphelele kuzo zonke izinhlanganisela zedatha nemiyalelo, ngakho-ke Uma ufaka i-overclocking, kuzohlala kukhona ingozi ethile esele.Isihluthulelo ukunquma ukuthi kufanele kangakanani ukuyithatha ukuze uthole ukusebenza okuthile.

Amabhodi omama, ukukhiya kwe-CPU, kanye nokuhambisana

Esinye isici esivame ukumangaza abasebenzisi abaningi ukuthi Akuwona wonke amabhodi omama noma amaprosesa avumela ukunqwabelana kwamahhalaNgenxa yezizathu zewaranti, ukuhlukaniswa komkhiqizo, kanye nokuqina, abakhiqizi abaningi bavala ama-multiplier noma banciphise ukulungiswa okutholakalayo.

Uma kwenzeka kwezinye izinqubo ze-Intel, isibonelo, Amamodeli amaningi eza ne-multiplier ekhiyiwe Futhi imigqa ethile yomkhiqizo ethile kuphela evumela ukuguqulwa. Kwa-AMD, imigqa eminingi egxile kubathandi iyavuleka, kanti eminye imigqa ikhawulelwe kakhulu.

Ngokomlando, zonke izinhlobo zamaqhinga ziye zathandwa kakhulu vula iziphindaphindi noma shintsha izilungiselelo ezifihliweLezi zindlela zazisukela kuma-jumper angokoqobo ngemuva kwe-CPU kuya kumakhebula amancane abekwe kusokhethi (okwaziwa ngokuthi "ama-pin mods"). Namuhla, izinhlelo zesimanje ziqinile kakhulu, futhi eziningi zalezi ziqhinga manje seziyizindaba nje.

Ngisho noma i-CPU ivuliwe, kusadingeka ukuthi Ibhodi lomama libonisa izilungiselelo ezidingekayo ku-BIOS/UEFI.Abakhiqizi bebhodi lomama bavame ukusebenzisa lokhu njengendawo yokuthengisa: amabhodi omama ahloselwe ukudlala imidlalo kanye nokweqisa ama-overclocking ngokuvamile anikeza inani elikhulu lezinketho ezithuthukisiwe, izinzwa, kanye namaphrofayili wamandla alungisekayo.

Izindlela ezinhle kakhulu zokusebenzisa i-overclocking ngendlela ephephile kancane

Noma ubani onquma ukungena ekugqokeni ngokweqile kufanele akucabangele njengokungathi inqubo ecophelelayo nehamba kancane kancane, hhayi njengokuhlola okusheshayo kwantambamaUkwenza kahle kudinga isikhathi, isineke, kanye nocwaningo oluthile lwangaphambilini ngehadiwe ethile ezoshintshwa.

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale, kubalulekile Qaphela imikhawulo efanele yemvamisa kanye ne-voltage yemodeli yakho ye-CPU, i-GPU, kanye ne-RAM. onayo, kanye nohlobo lwebhodi lomama kanye nokunikezwa kwamandla. Umphakathi wabasebenzisi kanye neziqondiso ezithile zemodeli ngokuvamile kuyisiqalo esihle.

Kunconywa kakhulu Yenza isipele sedatha ebalulekile, futhi uma usebenzisa i-Windows, dala indawo yokubuyiselaNakuba ukwehluleka okukhulu kwehadiwe kuyikona okukhathaza kakhulu, ukonakala kwedatha nakho kungabangela izinkinga eziningi.

Uma uhlaka lwethiyori selucacile, umqondo ofanele uwukuthi Khulisa imvamisa ngezinyuko ezincane, isibonelo 5-10% isikhathi ngasinyebese udlula ochungechungeni lokuhlolwa kokucindezeleka ukuze uhlole ukuthi uhlelo lusebenza kanjani. Uma kutholakala amaphutha noma amazinga okushisa enyuka, sekuyisikhathi sokubuyela emuva noma ukuthuthukisa ukupholisa.

Kuyelulekwa futhi, gcina i-voltage iphansi ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphakathi kokuqinaUkwandisa i-voltage kuvame ukuhlinzeka ngesikhala esengeziwe samaza aphezulu, kodwa futhi kwandisa ukushisa kanye nengozi yokuwohloka kwe-silicon ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ukunikezwa kwamandla ekhwalithi kusiza ukugcina ama-voltage ezinzile futhi ngaphakathi kwemingcele elindelekile.

Ukugcinwa nokuqapha ngemva kokusebenzisa ngokweqile

Uma ukucushwa okubonakala kuzinzile sekutholiwe, umsebenzi awukaqedwa ngokuphelele: Kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokuqapha uhlelo ngokuhamba kwesikhathingoba izimo ziyashintsha futhi izingxenye ziyaguga.

Kungumkhuba omuhle qapha amazinga okushisa ngezikhathi ezithile lapho uphumule futhi ungaphansi komthwaloikakhulukazi ehlobo noma uma imishini ithuthwa. Kubalulekile futhi ukuphinda izivivinyo zokucindezeleka ngezikhathi ezithile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kuzinzile.

Ukuhlanzwa ngokomzimba kwengaphakathi le-PC akuyona into encane. Uthuli oluqongelelekile lunciphisa kakhulu amandla okupholisa ama-heat sink namafeniLokhu kungabangela i-overclocking ebiphephile ukuba yinkinga ezinyangeni kamuva.

Ngakolunye uhlangothi, I-BIOS/UEFI kanye nezibuyekezo zomshayeli zingashintsha indlela yokuphatha amandlaImikhawulo yamandla kanye namaphrofayili okushisa kubalulekile. Ngemva kokuthuthukiswa okukhulu, kungamangaza ukuthola uhlelo olushisa kakhulu noma oluziphatha ngendlela ehlukile, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukuhlolwa futhi.

Ngisho nezinto ezibonakala zingabalulekile, njenge izinguquko ekushiseni okuzungezile phakathi kwezinkathi zonyakaLezi zici zingathinta ukuzinza kwe-overclock ebivele isebenza ngaphakathi kwemingcele yayo. Ezimweni ezishisayo kakhulu, abanye abasebenzisi bakhetha ukwehlisa amaza kancane ehlobo ukuze bagweme ukuwacindezela afike emkhawulweni.

Ngamafuphi, ukudlula ngokweqile kusho ukuthatha indima "yokuzinza kanye nomphathi wokushisa" ohlelweni lwakho: Udinga okwengeziwe kwihadiwe ukuze uthole ukusebenza okwengeziwe, kodwa futhi kukuwe ukuthi uqaphe impilo yayo yesikhathi eside..

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