- Ukuqeqeshwa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa kuqala ezifundweni zokwethula zamahhala kuya ezinhlelweni ezithuthukisiwe ezigxile ku-AI yokukhiqiza kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zebhizinisi.
- Okuqukethwe okuyinhloko kufaka phakathi izimiso ze-AI, ukufunda komshini, ukucubungula nokuhlaziya idatha, ukwakheka kwezinhlelo, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamamodeli olimi.
- Izinhlelo ezifana ne-AI Elements kanye neziphakamiso ezivela ezinkampanini ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe zenza kube lula ukufinyelela okukhulu nokwamahhala kolwazi oluyisisekelo lwe-AI.
- I-AI ivula amaphrofayili ochwepheshe afunwa kakhulu kanye nezinketho eziningi zokuqeqeshwa online ngezindlela ezahlukene zokukhokha kanye nesitifiketi.
Ukuqeqeshwa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa sekuyinto ebalulekile kokubili kochwepheshe bezobuchwepheshe kanye nanoma ubani ofuna ukuqonda ukuthi i-AI izothinta kanjani impilo yabo yansuku zonke. Kusukela ezifundweni ezivulekile eziku-inthanethi zamahhala (ama-MOOC) kuya ezinhlelweni ezikhethekile ezinkampanini nasemanyuvesi, iminikelo yemfundo iyaqhubeka nokukhula futhi ivumelane nesivinini esisheshayo sokuthuthuka kwalobu buchwepheshe, okuhlanganisa izinsiza kanye neziqondiso zobuchwepheshe.
Kulesi sihloko sizohlola ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi yiziphi izinhlobo zezifundo zobuhlakani bokwenziwa ezikhona, ukuthi yikuphi okuqukethwe ezivame ukukufaka, ukuthi yimaphi amaphrofayili ochwepheshe avelayo mayelana ne-AI, ukuthi ama-syllabi nama-algorithms ahlelwe kanjani , yiziphi izinketho zokukhokha noma zesitifiketi ongazithola, nokuthi iyiphi indima edlalwa yizinhlelo zomphakathi nezangasese, njengephrojekthi yaseYurophu i-Elements of AI noma iziphakamiso zokuqeqesha zezinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe.
Amaphrofayili ochwepheshe kanye nezindlela zomsebenzi kubuhlakani bokwenziwa
Ukwanda kwe-AI kudale isidingo esikhulu samaphrofayili ochwepheshe akhethekile , kokubili ezinkampanini zomphakathi nezizimele kanye nakuzo zonke imikhakha ekhiqizayo: ezezimali, ezempilo, ezokuthutha, ezokuthengisa, ezokumaketha, imboni kanye ne-AI ye-ejensi , ukuphathwa komphakathi kanye nesikhathi eside.
Phakathi kwezindlela zomsebenzi ezivame kakhulu, isikhundla sobuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nonjiniyela wedatha enkulu sivelele , sigxile ekwakhiweni nasekuthuthukisweni kwezinhlelo ezikwazi ukufunda kudatha nokwenza izinqumo ezizenzakalelayo noma ezizenzakalelayo ezithinta izinqubo zebhizinisi langempela.
Enye iphrofayili yakudala eyochwepheshe bezinhlelo zohlelo , enesibopho sokudala izixazululo ezisekelwe emithethweni, ulwazi lochwepheshe kanye nezinjini zokuphetha ezilingisa ukwenza izinqumo kochwepheshe abangabantu ezindaweni ezithile, njengokuxilongwa, ukwesekwa kwezinqumo noma ukuhlela.
Izinhlangano eziningi zifuna nendima yochwepheshe kwezobunhloli bokwenziwa kanye nedatha enkulu , umuntu ohlanganisa ulwazi lobuchwepheshe kuma-algorithms nokuqonda okunesu kwebhizinisi, ukuhlonza izimo zokusetshenziswa, ukuchaza amamephu emigwaqo kanye nokuxhumanisa amaqembu ahlukahlukene.
Okuhlobene kakhulu nakho konke okungenhla yiphrofayili yomhlaziyi wedatha , osebenza ngokucubungula, ukuhlela nokuhlaziya ulwazi oluvela emithonjeni eminingi, esebenzisa amasu okufunda izibalo kanye nomshini kanye nokusebenzisa izinsiza ze-MySQL ukukhipha amaphethini, izitayela kanye nolwazi olusebenzayo olusebenza njengesisekelo sokwenza izinqumo.
Ezimweni eziningi, laba ochwepheshe bangajoyina izinkampani zanoma yiluphi usayizi , kusukela ezinkampanini ezinkulu kuya kuma-SME noma izinkampani ezintsha, kanye nomkhakha womphakathi. Kuvamile futhi ukusebenza njengomuntu ozimele noma umeluleki, ohlinzeka ngezinsizakalo ezifana nokuthuthukiswa, ukuhlolwa kwemodeli, ukuqeqeshwa kweqembu, noma ukwakhiwa kwesu le-AI ngaphakathi kwezinhlangano eziqala ukwenza idijithali.
Ukuqeqeshwa ku-AI yokukhiqiza kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwesofthiwe
Enye yezindawo ezikhula ngokushesha kakhulu ubuhlakani bokwenziwa obukhiqizwayo obusetshenziswa ekuthuthukisweni kwesofthiwe . Akusekho nje ukuhlaziya idatha, kodwa kumayelana nokukhiqiza okuqukethwe okusha: ikhodi, imibhalo, izivivinyo, imiklamo ye-API, kanye nabasizi abahlakaniphile.
Izinhlelo zokuqeqesha zamanje zifaka phakathi amamojula okuhlonza izimiso eziyisisekelo ze-AI yokukhiqiza , ukuchaza ukuthi amamodeli akha umbhalo, izithombe, umsindo, noma ividiyo asebenza kanjani, futhi abonise ukuthi ahlanganiswe kanjani emsebenzini wamaqembu okuthuthukisa.
Lokhu okuqukethwe kufaka phakathi ukuhlaziywa kwamathuluzi , amamodeli, kanye nezinhlaka ezithola ukuthandwa okwengeziwe, kusukela kumamodeli ezilimi amakhulu kuya kumalabhulali efu kanye nezinsizakalo ezivumela ukufakwa kwamakhono okukhiqiza ezinhlelweni zokusebenza ngaphandle kwesidingo sokuklama imodeli kusukela ekuqaleni, kanye nemikhuba ye-DevOps nge-AI.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ezisebenzayo ekuhleleni izinhlelo nazo zihlanganisiwe : ukukhiqiza ikhodi kusuka ezincazelweni zolimi lwemvelo, ukudala amadokhumenti obuchwepheshe azenzakalelayo, iyunithi yokuklama, ukuhlanganiswa, noma ukuhlolwa kokuhlehlisa, kanye nabasizi abahlakaniphile abasiza ekubukezeni, ekulungiseni kabusha, nasekulungiseni amaphrojekthi ayinkimbinkimbi.
Ingxenye ebalulekile yokuqeqeshwa igxile ekuthuthukiseni ikhono lokuklama izixazululo ngokusekelwe ku-AI ekhiqizayo ngaphakathi kwezimo zokubambisana: ukuhlanganiswa kumapulatifomu okulawula izinguqulo, ukusetshenziswa kumapayipi e-CI/CD, ukwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo ukubuyekezwa kwekhodi noma ukuthunyelwa, kanye nokudalwa kwama-chatbot obuchwepheshe ukusiza amaqembu.
Izimiso zobuhlakani bokwenziwa: ama-ejenti, izinhlelo zochwepheshe, kanye namanethiwekhi ezinzwa
Cishe kuzo zonke izifundo eziphakathi noma ezithuthukile, isigaba sinikezelwe ezimisweni eziyisisekelo zobuhlakani bokwenziwa , lapho kubuyekezwa khona imibono eyinhloko, izakhiwo, kanye nezinhlobo zezinhlelo eziye zathuthukiswa kuwo wonke umlando walesi sifundo.
Ama-ejenti ahlakaniphile ayafundwa , izinhlangano ezibona indawo yazo ngezinzwa futhi zisebenzele kuyo ngokusebenzisa ama-actuator, zilandela izinqubomgomo ezifuna ukwandisa isilinganiso sokusebenza noma ukusetshenziswa, into ebalulekile kumarobhothi, ukuzenzekela kwezimboni noma izinhlelo ezizimele.
Lezi zinhlelo zifaka incazelo yezinhlelo zama-ejenti amaningi , lapho ama-ejenti amaningana esebenzisana, ebambisana, noma encintisana ukuze afinyelele imigomo yomuntu ngamunye neyabiwe, okubalulekile ekulingiseni okuyinkimbinkimbi, ukulungiswa kwethrafikhi, izimakethe ezingokoqobo, noma imidlalo yevidiyo.
Esinye isigaba esivamile yizinhlelo zochwepheshe kanye nezinhlelo ezisekelwe emithethweni , ezisebenzisa izisekelo zolwazi, imithetho enengqondo kanye nezinjini zokuphetha ukucabanga ngamaqiniso, zikhiqiza iziphetho noma izincomo ezintsha, ikakhulukazi ezindaweni lapho ulwazi lochwepheshe babantu luhlelwe kahle khona.
Kukhona namanethiwekhi e-neural okwenziwa kanye namamodeli okufunda okujulile , okusivumela ukuthi sibhekane nezinkinga eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu njengokuqashelwa kwenkulumo, umbono wekhompyutha, ukuhumusha komshini, kanye namamodeli okukhiqiza athuthukile.
Okokugcina, ukusetshenziswa kwe -ontoloji kanye nemibono yokuqonda kuvame ukwethulwa , okusiza ukumela ulwazi ngendlela ehlelekile, ukuchaza ubudlelwano phakathi kwemibono kanye nokusondela ezicini ezithile zokuqonda komuntu ukuthuthukisa ukuchazwa kolwazi ngokwencazelo.
Amamodeli olimi kanye nezisekelo zobunjiniyela obusheshayo
Njengoba kuvela amamodeli amakhulu olimi, izinhlelo eziningi zokuqeqesha zifake amamojula athile ukuchaza ukuthi la mamodeli asebenza kanjani , ukuthi aqeqeshwa kanjani, ukuthi hlobo luni lwedatha ayisebenzisayo, nokuthi yiziphi amandla kanye nokulinganiselwa kwawo okuyinhloko.
Omunye wemibono ebalulekile ubunjiniyela obusheshayo , okungukuthi, ubuciko kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuklama imiyalelo efanele, izibonelo, kanye nezimo ukuze kuqondiswe ukukhiqizwa kwezimpendulo yi-AI, kuthuthukiswe ukunemba kanye nokusebenza kwemiphumela.
Lezi zifundo zihlaziya ukuthi izindlela ezahlukene zokubhala imiyalelo zithonya kanjani ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo okhiqizwayo: izinga lemininingwane, ithoni, imikhawulo ecacile, ifomethi elindelekile, ukusetshenziswa kwezibonelo ezinhle nezimbi, noma ukuhlukanisa imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi ibe yizinyathelo ezincane.
Abafundi bafundiswa futhi ukuthi bangasebenzisa kanjani amasu afana nokuphindaphinda ku-prompt , ukufaka umongo owengeziwe, ukucabanga ngochungechunge, noma ukuhlanganisa amathuluzi angaphandle (isb., izizindalwazi noma ama-API) ukuze kucebiswe ulwazi olusetshenziswa yimodeli lapho kukhiqizwa izimpendulo.
Konke lokhu kuhambisana nezivivinyo ezisebenzayo lapho abafundi bebona khona mathupha ukuthi izinguquko ezincane emiyalweni ziveza kanjani izimpendulo ezihluke kakhulu, okusiza ukuqonda kangcono ukuziphatha kwangaphakathi kwamamodeli olimi.
Ukufunda komshini: izinhlobo zamamodeli nezindlela eziyinhloko
Ukufunda komshini kusenhliziyweni yezixazululo eziningi ze-AI zesimanje, ngakho-ke noma yikuphi ukuqeqeshwa okuqinile kufaka isigaba esinikezelwe ezimisweni zokufunda komshini, izindlela, kanye nama-algorithms.
Ukufunda okuqondisiwe kuchazwa , lapho amamodeli eqeqeshwa ngedatha enelebula ukuxazulula imisebenzi yokuhlela, ukuhlehlisa noma ukubeka amazinga, kusetshenziswa ama-algorithms afana nezihlahla zezinqumo, amanethiwekhi e-neural, imishini ye-vector yokusekela noma amamodeli aqondile.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kuvezwa ukufunda okungaqondiswanga , okusebenza nedatha engafakwanga ilebula ukuthola izakhiwo ezifihliwe, ukuhlukanisa amakhasimende, amadokhumenti eqembu noma ukunciphisa ubukhulu kusetshenziswa amasu anjengokuqoqa noma ukuhlaziywa kwezingxenye eziyinhloko.
Ezinye izinhlelo ziya ekufundeni okungaphansi kokulawulwa , zihlanganisa amasethi edatha amancane anelebula kanye nenani elikhulu ledatha engachaziwe, okuvumela ukusebenza okuthuthukisiwe lapho izibonelo zokulebula zibiza kakhulu noma zihamba kancane.
Ukufunda kokuqinisa kukhona futhi , kugxile kuma-ejenti afunda ukwenza izinqumo ezilandelanayo ngemivuzo nezijeziso, ezisetshenziswa kabanzi kumarobhothi, imidlalo yevidiyo, ukwenza ngcono izinqubo, kanye nezinhlelo zokuncoma ezisebenzisanayo.
Lawa mabhulokhi ngokuvamile afaka okuqukethwe ekwakheni amamodeli , ukukhethwa kwezici, amamethrikhi okusebenza, ukuqinisekiswa okuphambene, ukufakwa ngokweqile, ukuhlelwa kabusha, kanye namasu okuthuthukisa okuqhubekayo, ukuze abafundi baqonde kokubili ukwakheka kanye nokuhlolwa okuqinile kwama-algorithms.
Ukucutshungulwa kwedatha yedijithali kanye nokuhlaziywa kokwenza izinqumo
Ikhono elibalulekile kunoma yikuphi ukuqeqeshwa kwe-AI ukucutshungulwa kwedatha ngedijithali , okuhlanganisa ukuhlonza, ukuthola, ukuthola, ukugcina, ukuhlela nokuhlaziya ulwazi lwedijithali ngempumelelo nangokuphephile.
Lezi zifundo zichaza indlela yokuhlola ukufaneleka kanye nenhloso yedatha eqoqwe, ukuhlola ikhwalithi yayo, ukubona ukucwasa okungenzeka, nokuqinisekisa ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwayo kuhambisana nezinhloso zephrojekthi kanye nemithetho yamanje mayelana nobumfihlo kanye nokuvikelwa kwedatha.
Ingxenye yokuhlaziywa kwedatha igxile kumasu okuguqula idatha eluhlaza ibe ulwazi oluwusizo, okuhlanganisa ukuhlola okubonakalayo, ukubalwa kwezinkomba ezibalulekile, ukwakhiwa kwamadeshibhodi, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwama-algorithms ukukhipha amaphethini noma izitayela ezibalulekile.
Lonke lolu hlelo luhlose ukusekela izinqubo zokwenza izinqumo ezinhlanganweni, ukunikeza ulwazi olusekelwe ebufakazini oluvumela ukulungisa amasu, ukuthuthukisa izinsiza, ukubikezela ukuziphatha kwesikhathi esizayo, noma ukuthola izinto ezingavamile ngaphambi kokuba zibe izinkinga ezinkulu.
Ezimweni eziningi, sisebenza ngamathuluzi afinyeleleka kalula futhi asetshenziswa kabanzi embonini, ukuze ukufunda kudluliselwe ngokushesha endaweni yobungcweti futhi kungahlali ezibonelweni ezilula zemfundo ezingaxhunyiwe eqinisweni.
Ukwakhiwa kwezinhlelo ezihlakaniphile, imikhiqizo, kanye nabasizi
Ngaphandle kwengxenye yobuchwepheshe kuphela, ukuqeqeshwa kwe-AI kuvame ukufaka okuqukethwe kwezinhlelo kanye nomklamo womkhiqizo , okuhlanganisa ukuhlela ukuthi izixazululo zobuhlakani bokwenziwa zizohlanganiswa kanjani nezakhiwo ezikhona.
Abafundi bafunda ukudala imininingwane esebenzayo yemikhiqizo nezinsizakalo ezisekelwe ku-AI, becabangela kokubili izidingo zomsebenzisi wokugcina kanye nemikhawulo yobuchwepheshe, isabelomali, izinsuku zokugcina zokuthuthukiswa, kanye nezidingo zomthetho.
Emkhakheni we-AI yokukhiqiza, kwenziwa umsebenzi wokuklama abasizi abahlakaniphile abasekela imisebenzi yobuchwepheshe noma yokubambisana: ama-chatbot angaphakathi, abasizi bokubhala imibhalo, abasizi bokusekela bezinga 1, noma izinhlelo eziphakamisa izixazululo zezinkinga ezivamile emsebenzini wansuku zonke weqembu.
Ingxenye yenqubo yokufunda ihilela ukuhlonza ukuthi yiziphi izinqubo ezingenziwa ngokuzenzakalela , yiziphi okufanele zihlale zilawulwa ngqo ngumuntu, kanye nendlela yokusungula izindlela zokuqapha ukuqinisekisa ukuthi i-AI isebenza ngaphakathi kwemingcele echaziwe kanye nezinga elamukelekayo lokucaca.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, abafundi bakhuthazwa ukuba bahlaziye ngokujulile imiphumela ekhiqizwe amathuluzi e-AI, bahlole ukunemba kwawo, ukuvumelana kwawo, amaphutha noma ukucwasa okungenzeka, futhi baphakamise ukuthuthukiswa okuphindaphindiwe kokubili kumamodeli nokuthi ahlanganiswe kanjani emisebenzini yokusebenza.
Izakhi ze-AI: i-MOOC yamahhala yazo zonke izakhamuzi
Phakathi kwezinhlelo ezivelele kakhulu zokuletha lolu lwazi eduze kwabantu bonke yiphrojekthi ye -AI Elements , inkambo yamahhala eku-inthanethi egxile ezimisweni eziyisisekelo zobuhlakani bokwenziwa.
Inhloso eyinhloko yalesi siphakamiso semfundo ukuphakamisa izinga lolwazi mayelana nobuchwepheshe be-AI emphakathini, okwenza kutholakale kunoma ubani onentshisekelo inkambo efinyelelekayo, yamahhala enendlela enolwazi kodwa eqinile.
Le MOOC yasungulwa ekuqaleni yiNyuvesi yaseHelsinki ngokubambisana nenkampani iReaktor , futhi yaqalwa ukwethulwa eFinland ngo-2018, ixhaswe nguhulumeni waseFinland njengengxenye yobumongameli bayo boMkhandlu we-European Union.
Ngemva kwalokho, nangokusekelwa yiKhomishini yaseYurophu , lesi sifundo sesihunyushwe futhi sanwetshwa nakwamanye amazwe angamalungu, safinyelela naseSpain, lapho iHhovisi Likahulumeni Lokwenza Idijithali kanye Nobuhlakani Bokwenziwa liphethe khona ukuqaliswa kwaso.
Ezweni lakithi, i -UNED inikeza ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe kanye nezemfundo kwalesi sifundo, futhi inikeza amakhredithi amabili kulabo abasiqeda, futhi umsebenzi uyaqhubeka nawo wonke amanyuvesi aseSpain ukuze siqashelwe njengomsebenzi wokuzikhethela onikeza amakhredithi asemthethweni kubafundi.
Isakhiwo, ubude kanye nobubanzi be-AI Elements
Izakhi ze-AI zethulwa njengochungechunge lwezifundo zamahhala eziku-inthanethi ezivulekele wonke umuntu, ezihlanganisa amabhlogo emfundiso kanye nokuzivocavoca okusebenzayo futhi zingaqedwa ngejubane lakho, ngaphandle kwamashejuli aqinile noma isidingo sokuhamba.
Isifundo esiyinhloko sihlelwe ngamamojula ayisithupha , ngalinye lihlukaniswe ngezigaba ezintathu. Kuwo wonke la mayunithi, izivivinyo ezisebenzisanayo, imibuzo mayelana nezimo zansuku zonke, kanye nezibonelo zokuxazulula izinkinga ziyavezwa ukusiza ukuhlanganisa ukufunda.
Isikhathi esilinganisiwe sale khosi yokuqala singamahora angama-50 , yize singahluka kuye ngolwazi lomuntu ngamunye lwangaphambilini kanye nesikhathi anquma ukusinikela ekuzilolongeni nasezintweni ezengeziwe.
Enye yezinhloso eziyinhloko zalolu hlelo ukuqinisekisa ukuthi okungenani u-1% wezakhamuzi zaseYurophu zithola amakhono ayisisekelo obuhlakani bokwenziwa, ngaleyo ndlela kusize ekunciphiseni ukwahlukana kwedijithali, ubulili kanye nezizukulwane.
Imiphumela kuze kube manje ibaluleke kakhulu: abantu abangaphezu kuka-650.000 abavela emazweni angaphezu kuka-170 sebevele bathathe le nkambo, kanye nokubamba iqhaza kwabesifazane abacishe babe ngu-40% kanye nabantu abacishe babe ngu-25% abaneminyaka engaphezu kuka-45 ubudala, izibalo ezibonisa amandla ayo okubandakanya wonke umuntu.
Ukuqeqeshwa kwe-AI okukhuthazwa yizinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe
Kanye nezinhlelo zomphakathi, izinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe nazo zikhuthaza izinhlelo zokuqeqesha kubuhlakani bokwenziwa , ngenhloso yokwenza kube lula ukuthola amakhono edijithali nokusabela esidingweni esikhulayo semakethe yezabasebenzi.
Izinkampani ezifana ne-Google zigcizelela ukuzibophezela kwazo ekwenzeni i-AI itholakale kuwo wonke umuntu , zinikeza izifundo nezinsiza zokufunda kusukela ekuqaleni, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unolwazi olunjani ngaphambili ekuhleleni izinhlelo, izibalo, noma isayensi yedatha.
Lezi ziphakamiso zivame ukuhlanganisa okuqukethwe kwesingeniso ngemiqondo eyisisekelo ye-AI namamojula awusizo kakhulu agxile ezimweni ezithile zokusetshenziswa emikhakheni efana nezempilo, isayensi, ezezimali noma imboni, okubonisa ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bungathuthukisa kanjani umkhiqizo kanye nokusungula izinto ezintsha.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, eziningi zalezi zifundo zokuqeqesha zifaka izibonelo zangempela kanye namathuluzi wamahhala abafundi abangaqala ukuwasebenzisa ngokushesha, kusukela kumapulatifomu okuhlola amamodeli kuya ezinsizeni zokuzifundela ezibavumela ukuthi bangene ngokujulile ezindaweni ezibathakazelisa kakhulu.
Inhloso ukufaka isandla ekuguqulweni komnotho kwedijithali , ukusiza ochwepheshe abasebenzayo kanye nabafuna umsebenzi ukuthola amakhono abaluleke kakhulu emakethe yanamuhla.
Isibonelo sesifundo se-AI esiku-inthanethi samabhizinisi
Ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuqeqesha, sithola nezifundo ezithile zobuhlakani bokwenziwa eziqondiswe endaweni yebhizinisi , ezihlose ukuqeqesha ochwepheshe ukusebenzisa i-AI cishe ezinhlanganweni zabo.
Isibonelo esivamile yisifundo esiku-inthanethi samahora angu-60 , esinokufinyelela kokuqukethwe kuze kube yizinyanga eziyisithupha kusukela ekutholeni okhiye, okukuvumela ukuthi uthuthuke kalula futhi usihlanganise nomsebenzi wakho wansuku zonke wobungcweti.
Lezi zinhlobo zezifundo zivame ukunikeza isitifiketi lapho seziqediwe , ngezindlela zokuqinisekisa ezifana namakhodi e-QR, insizakalo yokufundisa eyenzelwe wena, ithuba lokulanda izinto kanye nokuhambisana nanoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza noma idivayisi yeselula.
Ifomethi iku-inthanethi ngo-100% , okwenza kube lula ukufinyelela kusuka noma kuphi, futhi abafundi bathola iziqinisekiso zokufinyelela zingakapheli amahora angama-24 kuya kwangu-48 ngemuva kokubhalisa, kanye nesincomo sokuhlola ifolda ye-imeyili yogaxekile.
Uma kuvela izinkinga ngokufinyelela, i -imeyili ethile yokusekela ivame ukuvunyelwa lapho ungabhala khona ukuze uxazulule imibuzo yobuchwepheshe noma yokuphatha, ngaleyo ndlela uqinisekisa ukwesekwa okuqhubekayo ngesikhathi senqubo yokuqeqesha.
Izinhloso, izithameli eziqondiwe, kanye nezimo zokuthenga zekhosi yebhizinisi
Izinhloso ezijwayelekile zalezi zifundo zigxile ekuqondeni ukuthi ubuhlakani bokwenziwa buyini nokuthi yiziphi izici zabo eziyinhloko, ukuze umuntu oqeqeshwayo akwazi ukuqonda kokubili umongo wethiyori kanye nemiphumela engokoqobo emsebenzini wakhe.
Imigomo ethile ifaka phakathi ukusetshenziswa kwama-algorithms okufunda aqondisiwe nangaqondisiwe , kanye nokuhlonza amathuluzi ayinhloko e-AI angaba usizo enkampanini ekusebenzeni kwayo kwansuku zonke.
Kugxilwe kakhulu ezinhlelweni zokusebenza zebhizinisi ze-AI , njengokusetshenziswa kwama-chatbot esevisi yamakhasimende, izinhlelo zokuqaphela izwi noma izithombe, amamodeli okubikezela isidingo, ukuhlukaniswa kwezilaleli okuthuthukisiwe, noma ukunikezwa kokwenziwa kube ngokwakho.
Le khosi ihloselwe noma ngubani onesifiso sokuqeqeshwa endaweni efunwa kakhulu njengale, ngaphandle kokudinga ulwazi oluphakeme kakhulu lobuchwepheshe, yize ukuba nolwazi oluthile lwangaphambilini kungenza kube lula ukufunda.
Ngokuphathelene nezimo zokuthenga, ngokuvamile kuba yinkokhelo yokubhalisa eyodwa , ngemva kwalokho umfundi uthola ukufinyelela okugcwele epulatifomu kanye nokuqukethwe, ngaphandle kwemali ekhokhwa njalo noma ukuvuselelwa okuphoqelekile, ngaphandle kokuthi kuboniswe ngenye indlela olwazini lwesifundo.
Izindlela zokukhokha ezivamile ekuqeqeshweni kwe-AI
Izikhungo ezinikeza ukuqeqeshwa kobuhlakani bokwenziwa zivame ukucabangela izinketho eziningana zokukhokha ukuze kube lula ukufinyelela inani elikhulu labantu, zivumelane nezidingo ezahlukene kanye nezintandokazi.
Enye yezinketho ezivame kakhulu ukukhokha ngekhadi lasebhange , ngokuvamile ngezinhlelo eziphephile ezamukela amakhadi afana ne-VISA, i-VISA Electron noma i-Mastercard, yize ukusetshenziswa kwe-American Express noma i-Diners Club kungavunyelwe ngaso sonke isikhathi.
Uma ukhetha le nketho, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi imali ingenziwa ngenyanga elandela ukubhaliswa ngokusemthethweni, nokuthi izimo zomnotho ezivunyelwene ngazo ngumnikazi nebhange lakhe, njengenzalo noma ezinye izimali, zizosebenza.
Kunconywa futhi ukuthi uhlole ukuthi umkhawulo wekhadi uphakeme kunesamba semali yokufunda, ukuze ugweme ukubuyiselwa kwemali noma izinkinga zokukhokha ezingabambezela ukuqala kwesifundo noma ngisho nokukhansela ukubhaliswa.
Enye indlela ebanzi i -SEPA direct debit , lapho imininingwane ye-akhawunti ifakwa khona efomini lokubhalisa bese inkokhelo yenziwa ngokuzenzakalelayo ngenyanga elandelayo, njengoba kuboniswe ezimweni zesikhungo noma eyunivesithi.
Okokugcina, izinhlangano eziningi zivumela inkokhelo ngokudluliselwa kwebhange kwi-akhawunti ethile; kulezi zimo, ngokuvamile kudingeka ukuthi ubufakazi bokukhokha buthunyelwe buskeniwe ngekhampasi ebonakalayo, kubekwe isikhathi esiphezulu sezinsuku ezingaba yishumi kusukela ekuqalisweni, futhi njalo ngaphambi kokuqala kokufundisa.
Isilabhasi ejwayelekile: isingeniso, ama-algorithms kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zebhizinisi
Uma sihlaziya isakhiwo senkambo yobuhlakani bokwenziwa ejwayelekile yezinkampani, sibona ukuthi ngokuvamile iqala ngebhulokhi yokwethula i-AI , lapho imiqondo eyisisekelo yethulwa khona futhi izinsiza zinikezwa ngevidiyo nefomethi yokufunda.
Kule ngxenye yokuqala, uzothola izifundo zevidiyo ezichaza ngendlela elula ukuthi iyini i-AI, kanye nezinto zokufunda ezandisa ulwazi kanye nokuhlolwa okukhetha okuningi okukuvumela ukuthi uhlole ukuthi uyiqonda yini imibono eyisisekelo.
Isigaba esilandelayo esikhulu sivame ukugxila kuma -algorithms obuhlakani bokwenziwa , ukwethula ukufunda komshini, amamodeli aqondisiwe nangaqondiswanga, ukwakhiwa kwamamodeli, kanye nezilinganiso ezisetshenziswa kakhulu ukuhlola ukusebenza kwawo.
Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa nezisekelo zokufunda okujulile , okubonisa ukuthi ukufunda okujulile kuyini, ukuthi amanethiwekhi e-neural anezingqimba eziningi ahlelwe kanjani, nokuthi yiziphi izimo ezivame ukusetshenziswa endaweni yebhizinisi.
Kamuva, imodyuli enikezelwe kumasu nezinsizakusebenza zezinkampani ivame ukuvela , lapho izihloko ezifana nokuhlaziywa kwabantu, ukubikezela isitoko nesidingo, ukuhlaziywa kokuhlinzekwa, ukwethembeka kwamakhasimende, izincomo zewebhu, ukuthuthukiswa kwenqubo kanye namasu kazwelonke noma omkhakha wokuthuthukiswa kwe-AI kuxoxwa ngawo.
Uhlelo lokusebenza luqediwe ngeyunithi yezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-AI ezinkampanini , ehlanganisa izimo ezifana nezinhlelo zokuncoma, ama-chatbot, ukuqashelwa kwezwi nezithombe, amanani aguquguqukayo, ukuhlukaniswa kwezilaleli, imikhankaso yedijithali eyenzelwe wena, ukuhlelwa kokuqukethwe, ukusesha okuhlakaniphile, ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi ahlanganiswe ku-CRM kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile ezifana nokukhiqizwa kombhalo osebenzisa i-AI kanye nokubhala amakhophi.
Ukuphathwa kokunikezwa koqeqesho kanye nokuxhumana nabafundi
Amapulatifomu okuqeqesha ubuhlakani bokwenziwa ngokuvamile afaka amakhathalogi lapho umsebenzisi angasesha khona izifundo ngesihloko, izinga noma indlela , yize ngezinye izikhathi kungase kungabi nemiphumela yezihlungi ezikhethiwe.
Kulezi zimo, kubikwa ukuthi azikho izifundo ezitholakalayo ezihambisana nalezo zindlela futhi kuphakanyiswa ukuthi kushintshwe izihlungi, kuqinisekiswe ukuthi okungenani kukhona eyodwa emakwe enezinketho ezisebenzayo, ukuze injini yokusesha ikwazi ukunikeza ezinye izindlela ezivumelekile.
Amawebhusayithi amaningi okuqeqesha nawo anikeza inketho yokubhalisela iphephandaba . Lapho begcwalisa ifomu, abantu abanentshisekelo bathola i-imeyili eqinisekisa ukubhalisa kwabo, futhi kusukela ngaleso sikhathi kuqhubeke, baqala ukuthola ulwazi mayelana nezifundo ezintsha, ukukhushulwa, noma izinguquko ezinikezwayo.
Endabeni yokuhlangenwe nakho komsebenzisi, kuvamile ukuthi lawa masayithi anikeze ulwazi mayelana nokusetshenziswa kwamakhukhi awo kanye nawenkampani yangaphandle , echaza ukuthi asetshenziselwa izinjongo zokuhlaziya ezingaziwa, ukulondoloza izintandokazi zokuphequlula nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kahle kwephothali.
Umsebenzisi ngokuvamile unezinketho ezicacile zokwamukela wonke amakhukhi, ukuwalahla noma ukuwahlela ngokwezintandokazi zakhe, kanye nokufinyelela unomphela kwinqubomgomo yamakhukhi, lapho angabuyekeza khona ulwazi futhi ashintshe isinqumo sakhe nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.
Lonke lolu hlelo lokuqukethwe, izinketho zokukhokha, isakhiwo sekharikhulamu, izinhlelo zomphakathi ezifana ne-Elements of AI, kanye neziphakamiso zokuqeqesha ezivela ezinkampanini ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe kudala indawo lapho noma ubani, onesizinda sobuchwepheshe noma ongenaso, angathola indlela engokoqobo yokuqala noma yobuchwepheshe bokuhlakanipha okwenziwayo , asebenzise amathuba emisebenzi akunikezayo, futhi ahlanganyele ngenkuthalo ekuguqulweni kwedijithali okwenziwa yi-AI kuzo zonke izinhlaka.
