- Ukuqaliswa kokwakhiwa kobuhlakani be-Hybrid Intelligence okuthuthukisa ukucubungula phakathi kwe-NPU yendawo kanye nefu le-Azure.
- Ukwethulwa kwehadiwe ekhethekile ene-NPU ekwazi ukwenza imisebenzi eyizigidigidi ezingama-40 ngomzuzwana ukunciphisa ukubambezeleka.
- Izici ezintsha zesistimu ezifana ne-Recall, i-Cocreator, kanye ne-Autopilot zivumela ukusebenzisana okusebenzayo namafayela nezilungiselelo ze-Windows.
- Ukuqinisa ukuphepha ngeMicrosoft Execution Containers ukuze kuhlukaniswe umsebenzi we-AI agent.
I-Microsoft inqume ukushintsha kakhulu indlela esisebenzisana ngayo namakhompyutha ethu, ihlose ukwenza ubuhlakani bokwenziwa kungabi nje kuphela ukuhambisana, kodwa kube yingqikithi yesipiliyoni se-Windows 11. Umgomo ucacile: ukusuka ekubeni umsizi ophendula imibuzo kuphela uye ohlelweni olusebenzayo olukwazi ukwenza imisebenzi ngqo kukhompyutha, luthuthukise inqubo ngayinye ukuze umsebenzisi angadingi ukwenza konke ukuphakamisa okunzima ngesandla.
Ukuze kufezwe leli gxathu, kuzalwe ama-PC e-Copilot+, isizukulwane esisha sehadiwe esichaza kabusha umqondo wekhompyutha yomuntu siqu. Asikhulumi nje ngokuvuselelwa kwesofthiwe, kodwa ukuvuselelwa okuphelele okuhlanganisa konke kusukela kuma-chips kuya efwini, okuvumela i-AI ukuthi isebenze kokubili endaweni kanye nokude, ilethe izinga lokugeleza okubonakala sengathi yindaba yesayensi kuze kube manje.
Ukwakhiwa kobuhlakani be-Hybrid: okuhle kakhulu emhlabeni womabili
Isisekelo saleli cebo yi-Hybrid Intelligence. Empeleni, kuhilela ibhalansi ehlakaniphile lapho ikhompyutha inquma ukuthi izocubungula ulwazi endaweni noma isebenzise amandla efu. Ngokusebenzisa izinsiza zedivayisi emisebenzini yansuku zonke , izikhathi zokuphendula zishesha kakhulu, futhi, okubaluleke kakhulu, idatha ebucayi iyavinjelwa ekuhambeni nge-inthanethi, ngaleyo ndlela kuthuthukiswa ubumfihlo.
Ukuze lokhu kwenzeke, iMicrosoft ihlanganise i-llama.cpp ku-Windows ML, okwenza kube lula ngamamodeli avulekile ukusebenza kusetshenziswa i-CPU, i-GPU, noma i-NPU. Ngaphezu kwalokho, abathuthukisi banokufinyelela ku-GitHub HydraFusion, ithuluzi elibavumela ukuthi bashintshe phakathi kwamamodeli endawo nawakude kuye ngobunzima bephrojekthi, bahlanganiswe kalula nezimo ezifana ne-Visual Studio Code.
Ihadiwe ekhethekile: Ubuchopho be-Copilot+ PC
Okuhlukanisa la madivayisi ne-laptop evamile ukufakwa kwe-NPU (Neural Processing Unit). Le ngxenye yenzelwe ngqo ukuphatha imisebenzi ye-AI ngaphandle kokuqeda ibhethri noma ukunciphisa ijubane lonke lesistimu. Ngenxa yalolu hlaka, amadivayisi angafinyelela ukusebenza okungu-40 trillion ngomzuzwana , ehlanganisa amandla e-CPU ne-GPU emsebenzini ohlanganisiwe.
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zama-PC kuye ngezidingo zomsebenzisi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona ama-PC e-Copilot+, aklanyelwe ukusetshenziswa kwansuku zonke kanye nokukhiqiza okuvamile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kukhona ama-PC e-Builder, imishini eyenzelwe ochwepheshe nabathuthukisi abadinga ukucushwa okunememori ehlanganisiwe efinyelela ku-128 GB kanye nekhono lokuphatha amamodeli amakhulu olimi adlula amapharamitha ayizigidigidi eziyi-120.000, asekelwa ubuchwepheshe obufana ne-NVIDIA RTX Spark.
Izici ezishintsha umdlalo ku-Windows 11
Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-AI yendawo kulethe amathuluzi enza impilo ibe lula ngempela. Phakathi kwezinto eziphawuleka kakhulu yilezi:
- Khumbula: Uhlobo lomugqa wesikhathi olukuvumela ukuthi uthole noma yini oyibonile noma oyenzile kwi-PC yakho, kungaba idokhumenti, iwebhusayithi, noma umlayezo, ngaphandle kokukhumbula igama lefayela.
- Umqambimbise: Ithuluzi lokudala elihlanganisa ukudweba ngesandla samahhala nemiyalelo yombhalo ukuze kukhiqizwe izithombe ngesikhathi sangempela.
- Ama-Caption Abukhoma: Uhlelo lwemibhalo engezansi esheshayo oluhumusha noma yimuphi umsindo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uxhunywe kwi-inthanethi noma cha, ngqo esiNgisini.
- I-Autopilot: I-ejenti ethuthukile ekwazi ukugcina imisebenzi esebenzayo futhi isebenze ngokwayo ukuze iqedele izinqubo eziyinkimbinkimbi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusesha kweWindows sekuthuthukile. Manje singasebenzisa ulimi lwemvelo ukulungisa ukukhanya kwesikrini , senze kusebenze imodi emnyama, noma sithulise ikhompyutha ngokuyithayipha kubha yomsebenzi, okwenza ukuphathwa kohlelo kube lula kakhulu.
Ukuphepha, Ubumfihlo kanye Nokubambisana
Ukunikeza ukufinyelela kwe-AI kumafayela ethu nezilungiselelo kungaba yinto eyesabekayo, futhi iMicrosoft iyazi. Yingakho bethule i-Microsoft Execution Containers (MXC). Lobu buchwepheshe budala izindawo ezihlukanisiwe lapho ama-ejenti e-AI esebenza khona ngaphansi kwemingcele eqinile, elawula ngqo ukuthi yimaphi amafayela noma ukuxhumana kwenethiwekhi abangakufinyelela, ngaleyo ndlela kuvinjelwe ukwephulwa kokuphepha okungenzeka.
Ngokuphathelene ne-ecosystem, inkampani ayiziphathi yodwa. Basebenzisane nezikhondlakhondla ezifana ne-Adobe (Photoshop, Premiere Pro), DaVinci Resolve, kanye ne-CapCut ukuze izinhlelo zabo zokusebenza zikwazi ukusebenzisa leli thuba lamandla endawo. Ngokufanayo, abakhiqizi abafana ne-ASUS, HP, Dell, Lenovo, kanye ne-Samsung sebevele behlanganisa la makhono emigqeni yabo yakamuva yemikhiqizo, okuhlanganisa nezihluthulelo zomzimba ezizinikele zokubiza i-Copilot ngokushesha .
Umthelela wangempela kanye nokufinyeleleka
Kwabochwepheshe, lokhu kuhunyushwa kube yizingcingo zevidiyo ezingenaphutha ngenxa ye-Windows Studio Effects, enikeza ukufiphala kwangemuva okunembile kanye nokukhanya kobungcweti bezithombe. Abafundi, okwamanje, bangaphula izithiyo zolimi ngokuhumusha ngesikhathi sangempela, kuyilapho abadali bokuqukethwe bengenza ngcono ukukhiqizwa kwamavidiyo abo ngemuva kokusebenzisa amathuluzi e-AI ahlanganiswe nehadiwe.
Lokhu kushintshela ekubeni yi-smart computing akugcini nje ngamandla, kodwa futhi nokusimama. Amamodeli amaningi amasha enzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngendlela ephumelela kakhulu , okubonisa ukuthi ukusebenza okuluhlaza kungafezwa ngaphandle kokulimaza imvelo noma impilo yebhethri.
Ukufika kwala makhono ahlanganisiwe kusho ukuthi ikhompyutha ayiseyona ithuluzi elingasebenzi kodwa ingumhlanganyeli osebenzayo. Ngokuhlanganiswa kwama-NPU anamandla, izitsha ezivikelekile, kanye nokuhlanganiswa okujulile ku-Windows 11, uhlelo lwe-Copilot+ PC lubeka isisekelo sesikhathi lapho i-AI yendawo kanye nefu kusebenza ngokuvumelana ukwenza izimpilo zethu zibe lula futhi zikhiqize kakhudlwana.