- Ubungozi busezinhlakeni ze-Broadcom futhi buvumela ukulawula okukude kwe-router.
- Kuthinta amamodeli amadala avela kubasebenzisi abanjengoMovistar, i-Orange kanye ne-O2 eSpain.
- Isixazululo sidinga isibuyekezo se-firmware esithile ukuze kususwe i-monitor ye-WPS.
Cishe uke wezwa ngamaphutha okuphepha ekuxhumekeni kwakho kwe-Wi-Fi, kodwa i-WPSplinter iwumdlalo ohlukile ngokuphelele. Muva nje, kuphakanyiswe i-alamu mayelana nobuthakathaka obukhulu obuthinta ama-router anama-chip e-Broadcom, futhi okubi kakhulu ukuthi amaningi ala madivayisi asafakwa emakhaya amaningi aseSpain. Akuyona inkinga ngama-router esimanje kakhulu, kodwa kulabo abasasebenzisa imishini emidala, izinto zingaba zimbi uma bengathathi sinyathelo.
Okwenzekayo lapha ukuthi kukhona iphutha kusofthiwe ye-Wi-Fi ye-Broadcom evumela umhlaseli, onamathuluzi afanele, ukuthi alawule idivayisi ngokuphelele kude. Asikhulumi ngokunqamuka kwe-inthanethi okulula, kodwa ngekhono lokusebenzisa ikhodi enonya nokuhlola inethiwekhi yakho. Iqiniso liwukuthi, kubikwa ukuthi umenzi wayazi ngalokhu kusukela ngo-2018, kodwa inkinga iyaqhubeka ngoba ngisho nokukhubaza i-WPS kushiya i-monitor esebenzayo ehlala isengozini.
Inkinga ye-Broadcom kanye nengozi yangempela
Lokhu kusengozini kwatholakala ngenxa yocwaningo lukaQuentin Kaiser, owasebenzisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa obuthuthukisiwe ukulandelela iphutha. Ingozi ibalulekile ngoba i-hacker ingafinyelela uhlelo lokuphatha lwe-router ikude . Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingashintsha amaphasiwedi akho, iqondise kabusha ithrafikhi yakho, noma ifinyelele amanye amadivayisi axhunywe kunethiwekhi yendawo.
ESpain, inkinga ithinta kakhulu amakhasimende abaqhubi abafana neMovistar, i-Orange, i-MásMóvil, i-Jazztel, kanye ne-O2 , yize kuncike ngokuphelele kumodeli we-router onayo egumbini lakho lokuphumula. Ukuze ulungise lokhu, ukushintsha iphasiwedi yakho ye-Wi-Fi akwanele; udinga isibuyekezo se-firmware esisusa i-WPS monitor esele eshiywe yi-Broadcom.
Amamodeli e-router angaphansi kokuhlolwa
Uma unesifiso sokwazi ukuthi idivayisi yakho ivinjelwe yini, bheka lawa mamodeli. Ku -Movistar kanye ne-O2 , amadivayisi asengozini kakhulu yi-Askey HGU RTF3505VW (ikakhulukazi izinguqulo zangaphambi kuka-203_n43), i-MitraStar HGU GPT-2541GNAC (kuze kufike kunguqulo engu-100VNJ0b38), kanye ne-Comtrend VG8050.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, i-Orange kanye nabasebenzisi bayo abamhlophe kufanele baqaphele uma besebenzisa i-Sagemcom Fast 5656 noma i-ZTE F680v4. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi, yize la madivayisi esephelelwe yisikhathi, izinkulungwane zabantu zisawasebenzisa zingazi ukuthi asengozini enkulu.
Ezinye izinsongo: Icala le-KRACK kanye ne-TP-Link
Njengoba sixoxa ngokuphepha okungenantambo, asikwazi ukukhohlwa ezinye izinkinga ezifana nokuhlaselwa kwe-KRACK , okuthinta iphrothokholi ye-WPA2. Endabeni ye-TP-Link, eminye yemikhiqizo yabo itholakale isengozini yokusetha kabusha ukhiye ngesikhathi sokuxhawulana koxhumano. Ngokuthakazelisayo, lokhu akuthinti i-router kwimodi ejwayelekile, kodwa kunalokho uma isetshenziswa njenge- repeater, iklayenti, noma i-WISP.
Phakathi kwamadivayisi e-TP-Link abhekane nezinkinga kukhona amamodeli amaningana ochungechungeni lwe-TL-WR (njenge-940N, 841N, kanye ne-840N) kanye nezandiso zebanga ezifana ne-RE200 kanye ne-RE450. Kulezi zimo, umhlaseli kumele abe seduze nenethiwekhi futhi enze njengoba nje idivayisi ixhuma kwi-Wi-Fi. Ukuvimbela lokhu, isihluthulelo ukugcina i-firmware ibuyekeziwe futhi ugweme imodi ye-WDS ngaphandle uma kudingeka ngempela.
Indlela yokuvikela inethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya
Ukuzivikela okungcono kakhulu kuzohlala kuba izibuyekezo eziqhubekayo. Uma usola ukuthi i-router yakho isengozini, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuhlola ikhasi lokusekela lomkhiqizi noma uxhumane nomhlinzeki wakho wesevisi ye-inthanethi ukuze ubuze ukuthi ikhona yini i-patch. Endabeni yama-router e-Broadcom, ikhambi kufanele livele kusibuyekezo esisemthethweni esihlanza isofthiwe ye-chip.
- Kuma-router e-TP-Link, qiniseka ukuthi ayasebenza Imodi ye-Router noma imodi ye-AP, njengoba lokhu kulungiselelwa kuphephile kakhulu ngokumelene ne-KRACK.
- Buyekeza uhlelo lokusebenza lwawo wonke amafoni akho eselula, amaphilisi, nama-laptop, njengoba eziningi zalezi zinkinga zingancishiswa kusukela esigabeni sokubuyekeza. uhlangothi lweklayenti.
- Uma usebenzisa ama-adaptha angenantambo, ungawadebeseleli ama-patch okuphepha avela ku-Microsoft noma kumkhiqizi wamakhadi akho enethiwekhi.
Ukulawula inethiwekhi yakho kusho ukungashiyi i-firmware ngengozi. Nakuba ama-ISP evame ukuphatha izibuyekezo ngokuzenzakalelayo, kuhlale kungumqondo omuhle ukuhlola inguqulo yamanje kuphaneli yokuphatha ye-router yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuthi awunayo inguqulo endala ekushiya usengozini yokuhlaselwa yizigebengu.
Ukuphepha kwasekhaya kuncike kakhulu kubakhiqizi kanye nezinkampani ezithwala idatha ezisusa amaphutha abalulekile kuma-chip okuxhumana. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuxazululwa ubuthakathaka be-Broadcom kumishini ye-Movistar noma ye-Orange, noma ukuvikela i-KRACK kumadivayisi e-TP-Link, umthetho wegolide ukugcina isofthiwe isesikhathini futhi uqaphele ukuthi amadivayisi amadala ayisixhumanisi esibuthakathaka kakhulu kunethiwekhi yethu.