- Ukubambezeleka kobuchwepheshe kubangelwe ukucutshungulwa kwehadiwe nesofthiwe ngesikhathi sokurekhoda.
- I-Audacity inamathuluzi endabuko okulungisa ijubane kanye nesivinini samathrekhi ngaphandle kokushintsha iphimbo lokuqala.
- Ukusebenzisa isikhombikubona somsindo sangaphandle kuyisisombululo esiphezulu sokunciphisa ukubambezeleka kokufaka nokukhipha.
Uma wake wazama ukuqopha insimbi noma izwi lakho phezu kwengoma ekhona ku-Audacity, futhi uma ucindezela i-play, uqaphela ukuthi ukuqopha kwakho kuzwakala kuphambene kancane , ungaphelelwa yithemba. Kuyinkinga evamile kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma uqala ezweni lama-studio asekhaya futhi ungenayo imishini yobungcweti etholakalayo.
Lesi simo, esingasukela kuma-millisecond ambalwa kuya ekubambezelekeni okuphawulekayo, saziwa ngobuchwepheshe ngokuthi i-audio latency . Empeleni, yisikhathi esithatha ikhompyutha ukucubungula umsindo ophuma kumakrofoni bese uwuthumela kuma-headphone akho, okwenza ithrekhi ingavumelani nethrekhi engemuva.
Ukuqonda ukubambezeleka kanye nehadiwe
Ukubambezeleka kwenzeka ngoba ikhadi lomsindo elihlanganisiwe kuma-PC amaningi aliklanyelwe umsindo wobungcweti. Ukusakazwa kwedatha kufanele kudlule ezinqubweni eziningana ngaphambi kokuba kubhalwe kudiski, futhi lolo hambo olufushane lubangela ukuthi ithrekhi iqoshwe sekwephuzile . Ngisho noma kunezinzwa ezisheshayo noma izintambo ezimfushane, inkinga ingaphakathi kwehadiwe.
Ukuze uxazulule le nkinga unomphela, ikhambi elingcono kakhulu ukutshala imali ku- interface yomsindo yangaphandle (njengaleyo evela ku-M-Audio noma i-Behringer). Lezi zi-interface zenzelwe ukucubungula umsindo cishe ngesikhathi sangempela, okunciphisa kakhulu ukubambezeleka. Uma ufuna ikhwalithi, zama ukuthola esekela ukuqoshwa kwe-24-bit ukuze uthole ububanzi obukhulu be-dynamic. Futhi, khumbula ukuthi uma usebenzisa ama-microphone anamandla njenge-Shure SM58, awudingi amandla e-phantom, kodwa ukuba ne-mixer ene-preamp kuzosiza ukuqinisekisa isignali ehlanzekile futhi kuvimbele izinkinga ze-impedance ngokugwema ukuxhuma imakrofoni ngqo kwi-PC.
Amaqhinga asheshayo okulungisa izinkinga zokuvumelanisa ku-Audacity
Uma ungakwazi ukuthenga ihadiwe njengamanje, kunezindlela zokusebenza ngalokhu ngaphakathi kohlelo ngokwalo. Esinye sezixazululo ezilula ukusebenza ngqo ku- audio waveform . Uma ubona ukuthula ekuqaleni kokuqopha kwakho ngenxa yokubambezeleka, ungamane ukhethe leyo ngxenye eyengeziwe bese uyisusa, uhambisa ithrekhi ngesandla ngakwesobunxele kuze kube yilapho ifanelana nesigqi.
Enye inketho ukuhlola izilungiselelo zokurekhoda. Ngezinye izikhathi, inketho yokudlala ithrekhi ngenkathi uqopha ivuliwe , okungadala ukubambezeleka kokwenziwa komzuzwana owodwa noma emibili okwenza noma ubani ahlanye. Okungcono kakhulu, kufanele ushiye inketho yokuxuba kabusha amanye amathrekhi ngenkathi uqopha entsha ihlolwe, ngaleyo ndlela uvimbele ukuqapha kwesikhathi sangempela ukuthi kuphazamise ukuvumelanisa.
Isigqi esinembile kanye nokulungiswa kwesivinini
Uma inkinga ingeyona nje indlela elula yokushintsha umculo, kodwa kunalokho ijubane lokuqopha alifani ncamashi nethrekhi yokubuyela emuva (into ejwayelekile ekudlalweni bukhoma lapho ijubane lishintshashintsha khona), i-Audacity inikeza amathuluzi anamandla okulawula ubude besiqeshana ngaphandle kokuba izwi libe phezulu noma eliphansi.
- Shintsha Ijubane: Iyithuluzi lenkanyezi lokuvumelanisa. Ikuvumela ukuthi ushintshe ubude besikhathi sethrekhi ngemizuzwana noma ngomzuzu. ngaphandle kokushintsha ithoniIlungele ukulungisa indlela yokuqopha estudiyo ibe yindlela yokuqopha bukhoma.
- Isivinini Sokushintsha: Ngokungafani nomphumela wangaphambilini, lo uyayishintsha iphimbo. Uma usheshisa ithrekhi, izozwakala iphakeme; uma uyinciphisa, izozwakala iphansi.
Ukuze ulungise kahle, kungcono ukusebenza ngamabhulokhi noma ngezigaba . Uma isigqi sihluka kulo lonke ingoma, ungasebenzisa umsebenzi we-Split Clips (Ctrl+I) ukuhlukanisa ithrekhi ibe ngamavesi nama-chorus. Ngale ndlela, ungalinganisa ubude obuqondile bengxenye yereferensi bese usebenzisa lelo nani elifanayo engxenyeni ofuna ukuyilungisa, ufeze ukuvumelanisa okuqondile.
Ukuhlanganiswa kokugcina nokwenza ngcono
Uma amathrekhi eseqondanisiwe, isinyathelo esilandelayo ukwenza azwakale ehambisana. Uma uxuba ithrekhi yesitudiyo nethrekhi ebukhoma, ungasebenzisa i -audio mixer noma izilawuli zokuzuza ekhanda lethrekhi ngayinye ukuze ulinganisele amavolumu. Kubalulekile ukuqapha imitha ye-VU ukuze uvimbele ukuphakama ukuthi kudlule i-0dB , njengoba lokhu kungadala ukunqunywa okungathandeki.
Ukuze uzizwe ngendlela yemvelo, ungasebenzisa ithuluzi lemvilophu ukudala ama-fade-ins noma ama-fade-outs abushelelezi. Uma umsindo obukhoma udaka kakhulu, indlela ehlakaniphile kakhulu ukushiya ithrekhi yesitudiyo njengesisekelo bese wengeza amasampula azungezile kuphela avela kubabukeli ukuze ugcine ikhwalithi yomsindo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umongo womcimbi.
Ukulawula ukubambezeleka nesikhathi ku-Audacity kudinga inhlanganisela yemishini emihle kanye nesineke ngamathuluzi okuhlela. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ngokutshala imali ku-interface ezinikele, ukulungisa ukubambezeleka ngesandla ku-waveform, noma ukusebenzisa umphumela wokushintsha i-tempo block, kungenzeka ngokuphelele ukuthola wonke amathrekhi akho avumelaniswe kahle, kususwe lezo zikhathi ezicasulayo ezonakalisa noma yikuphi ukuqoshwa.