Ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi sekwenzekile kuwe: unedrowa egcwele izintambo ezibukeka zifana, kodwa uma uxhuma eyodwa, ifoni yakho ishaja ngokugcwele, kanti ngenye, kubonakala sengathi akukho mandla adlulayo. Noma okubi nakakhulu, uthenga i-adaptha ye-HDMI ye-laptop yakho, uyixhume igcwele injabulo, futhi isikrini sihlala simnyama. Iqiniso liwukuthi I-USB-C imane nje iyisimo sesixhumiKuyindlela yokungena, kodwa okwenzeka ngaphakathi kuyizwe eliyinkimbinkimbi lezinqubo nezindinganiso ezingavumelani ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ukuze ukuqonde kangcono, kuyasiza ukwazi Umehluko phakathi kwe-USB 3.0 ne-USB-C.
Ukuze uyeke ukuqagela nokuchitha imali ezintweni ezingasebenzi, udinga ukuqonda ukuthi akuzona zonke izinto ezikhazimulayo eziyigolide (futhi akuzona zonke izinto eziveza i-oval ezidlulisela ividiyo). Kulesi sihloko, sizochaza ngokuningiliziwe ukuthi kusebenza kanjani. Ukuhambisana kwe-USB-CKusukela ekushajeni okusheshayo nasekudluliseni amafayela kuya emaqhingeni okwenza i-monitha yakho yangaphandle isebenze okokuqala, ngaphandle kwezinkinga noma izimanga.
Umthwalo kagesi: akupheleli ngama-watts
Abantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi uma ishaja inamandla aphezulu, ingashaja noma yini ngokuphephile. Ngenhlanhla, amadivayisi esimanje asebenzisa ukushaja okuhlakaniphileUma uxhuma ifoni esekela kuphela i-18W kwishaja ye-laptop engu-100W, ifoni izotshela ishaja ukuthi idinga amandla angakanani futhi ishaja izonikeza lelo nani kuphela, ivimbele idivayisi ukuthi ingaqhumi.
Kodwa-ke, inkinga ivela ngolimi abalukhulumayo, okungukuthi, izinqubo. Okuyinto evame kakhulu yi- I-USB Power Delivery (USB PD)), okuvumela ukuxoxisana ngamandla. Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ngaphakathi kwalokhu: i-PD 2.0 isebenzisa ama-voltage angaguquki, kuyilapho i-PD 3.0 yethula I-PPS (Programmable Power Supply)Lobu buchwepheshe bulungisa kahle i-voltage ukuze kuvinjelwe idivayisi ekushiseni ngokweqile futhi kwandise isikhathi sebhethri. I-PD 3.1, ekwazi ukufinyelela ku-240W yezindawo zokusebenza ezinamandla, isivele itholakala.
Kukhona futhi amazinga avaliwe omkhiqizo ngamunye, njenge- Ukushaja Okusheshayo kweQualcomm noma ukushaja okuguqukayo kwe-Samsung. Uma ishaja kanye nefoni kungabelani ngephrothokholi efanayo yokushaja okusheshayo, uhlelo luzongena kwimodi ephephile futhi lushaje ngesikhathi isivinini esiyisisekelo nesihamba kancane kakhuluokuyinto ekhungathekisayo kodwa ephephile. Kulezi zimo, kuyasiza ukwazi Indlela yokukhetha ibhange lamandla elingcono kakhulu iyahambelana.
Ukudluliswa kwedatha: isivinini esifihliwe
Yilapho ukukhohlisa okubonakalayo kuqala khona. Ungaba nezintambo ezimbili ze-USB-C ezifanayo ngokomzimba, kodwa enye ingaba yi-USB 2.0 (ehamba kancane kakhulu) kanti enye i-USB 3.2 noma i-USB 4. Uma uzama ukuxhuma i-hard drive yangaphandle enesivinini esikhulu nge- ikhebula elenzelwe ukushaja kuphelaKungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ikhompyutha ngeke ikwazi ngisho nokuyibona idivayisi noma ukuthi ukudluliselwa kwefayela kuzothatha isikhathi eside.
Kulabo abasebenza ngamafayela amakhulu noma amakhadi okuthwebula, kubalulekile ukubheka incazelo yangempela yekhebulaIzintambo ezisezingeni eliphansi zivame ukonga izindleko ngokuqeda izintambo zangaphakathi, zizikhawulela ekudluliseni amandla kanye nedatha eyisisekelo. Ukuze usebenzise ngokugcwele i-bandwidth, funa izitifiketi ze-USB 3.x Thunderbolt, eziqinisekisa ukuhamba kwedatha okubushelelezi.
Ikhanda elikhulu: umphumela wevidiyo
Lona umbuzo ovame ukubuzwa: kungani i-adaptha yami ye-USB-C kuya ku-HDMI ingasebenzi? Impendulo ilula: ukuze imbobo ye-USB-C ikhiphe isithombe, kumele isekele Imodi Ehlukile (Imodi Ehlukile)Uma i-laptop noma i-tablet hardware yakho ingasekeli i-DisplayPort noma i-HDMI alternate mode, ayikho i-adaptha ezoxazulula inkinga, ngoba i-port ayikwazi ukuthumela amasignali evidiyo ngokoqobo. Ungafunda kabanzi ku- Umehluko phakathi kwe-USB-C ne-HDMI ukuxhuma i-monitha yakho.
Ngokuphathelene nezindinganiso, indlela ehlukile I-DisplayPort iyinkosiNgoba inikeza i-bandwidth enkulu kakhulu, okuvumela ukulungiswa okuphezulu kakhulu njenge-8K noma amazinga okuvuselela afinyelela ku-240Hz, okulungele ukudlala imidlalo. Imodi ye-HDMI inqunyelwe kakhulu, ngokuvamile ifinyelela ku-4K ku-60Hz. Uma ufuna ukusebenza okuphezulu, inketho iwukuthi I-Thunderbolt 3 noma 4, ehlanganisa ividiyo, idatha ye-PCIe kanye namandla kube umfudlana owodwa omkhulu ofinyelela ku-40 Gbps.
Uma unezinkinga zesithombe, isinyathelo sokuqala ukuhlola ukuthi imishini yakho iyasisekela yini. Imodi ye-DisplayPort Alt. Si lo hace, comprueba que el cable no sea uno de «solo carga». Los cables compatibles con vídeo tienen un blindaje interno mucho más robusto para evitar interferencias y distorsiones en la imagen. En casos críticos, es posible ukusebenzisa i-laptop enesikrini esiphukile usebenzisa i-monitor yangaphandle.
Ama-Hub, Ama-Dock kanye Nokuphathwa Kwechweba
Kulabo abafuna ukwenza lula ideskithophu yabo, ihabhu le-USB-C lisindisa impilo, kodwa udinga ukwazi ukuthi ungayikhetha kanjani efanele. Ezinye ziyiziphindaphindi zechweba ezilula, kanti ezinye... amadoko ochwepheshe Zikuvumela ukuthi ushaje i-laptop yakho (ukulethwa kwamandla), uxhume izikrini eziningi, futhi ube nenethiwekhi ye-Ethernet ezinzile. Ngaphambi kokuthenga eyodwa, kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi idokhi iyayidinga yini amandla angaphandle ukuze kunikezwe amandla kuma-peripheral axhunyiwe.
Ezindaweni zebhizinisi, kuvamile ukuxuba imishini evela ezizukulwaneni ezahlukene. I-adaptha esebenza kahle ne-laptop yesimanje ingase ingasebenzi ne-laptop eneminyaka emithathu ubudala, noma ngabe zombili zine-connector efanayo. Ngakho-ke, isincomo sithi lungisa izesekeli ngokusekelwe kumodeli endala kunazo zonke ezinqoleni ukuqinisekisa ukuthi konke kusebenza njalo.
Indlela yokukhetha imishini efanele nokugwema amaphutha
Ukuze ugweme ukwenza iphutha, into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukufunda ishidi ledatha yedivayisi. No te fíes del conector; busca términos como «Thunderbolt», «USB4», «Power Delivery» o «salida de vídeo». Si el fabricante no menciona explícitamente el vídeo, asume que ese puerto solo sirve para cargar y pasar datos.
Uma kukhulunywa ngezintambo, hlola amalebula. Izithonjana zebhawodi yombani zibonisa iThunderbolt, kanti amalogo e-DisplayPort aqinisekisa ukuhambisana namamonitha. Futhi, uma ushaja i-laptop enamandla, qiniseka ukuthi ikhebula line-chip. i-e-marker futhi uqinisekiswe ukuthi une-100W noma i-240W, njengoba ikhebula elijwayelekile le-60W lizokhawulela amandla noma ngabe ishaja inamandla kakhulu.
Ukuze uxazulule izinkinga ngokushesha, zama njalo ukuxhuma idivayisi. ngaphandle kwamahabhu noma izandiso Izilungiselelo eziphakathi nendawo. Ukubuyekeza abashayeli bamakhadi akho ehluzo ku-Windows kuvame ukuxazulula izinkinga eziningi zokutholwa kwemonitha yangaphandle. Uma isithombe sikhanya, hlola ukuthi ikhebula alixhunywanga nezintambo zikagesi, njengoba lokhu kungabangela ukukhanya. ukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic Yimbangela eyinhloko yezithombe ezonakele.
Ukuba ne-ecosystem ye-USB-C esebenza kahle kuhilela ukuhlanganisa amandla okushaja, umthamo wekhebula, kanye nokuhambisana kwembobo yedivayisi. Nakuba ukushaja ngokuvamile kuphephile ngenxa yokuxoxisana kwamandla okuhlakaniphile, ukudluliswa kwevidiyo okusheshayo kanye nedatha kudinga ihadiwe ethile efana ne-Alternate Mode noma i-Thunderbolt. Ukutshala imali ezintanjeni eziqinisekisiwe nokuhlola imininingwane yobuchwepheshe ngaphambi kokuthenga kuyindlela kuphela yokuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhebula elilodwa lisebenza ngempela kukho konke.
