Uma uke wacabanga ukwenza ikhaya lakho libe lihle, kungenzeka ukuthi uke wahlangana negama elithi Zigbee. Liyindlela nje yokuxhumana okungenantambo eyenzelwe ukuvumela amadivayisi ukuthi axhumane ngaphandle kokulayisha ngokweqile i-router yakho ye-Wi-Fi futhi ngenkathi esebenzisa amandla amancane, okuyinto enhle kakhulu kumadivayisi asebenzisa ibhethri.
Ukufaka uhlelo lokukhanyisa oluzenzakalelayo akuyona nje indaba yokufaka ama-bulb okukhanya ashintsha umbala, kodwa nokudala i-ecosystem ehlangene Lapho ukukhanya kuvumelana nawe, hhayi ngenye indlela. Kusukela ekukhanyiseni isibani sephaseji njengoba udlula kuya ekuvulekeni kwamafasitela ngokuzenzakalelayo ezinsukwini ezinamafu, amathuba awapheli uma wazi ukuthi yiziphi izingcezu ezihlangana ndawonye.
Iyini ngempela i-Zigbee futhi kungani imnandi kangaka?
Ngokuyisisekelo, i-Zigbee iyindinganiso yokuxhumana esekelwe ku-IEEE 802.15.4. Ngokungafani ne-WiFi, efana nomgwaqo omkhulu wedatha esindayo, i-Zigbee iyindlela elungiselelwe kakhulu amaphakethe edatha amancaneInzuzo yayo eyinhloko i-topology yenethiwekhi ye-mesh, okusho ukuthi idivayisi ngayinye enamandla ingasebenza njenge-repeater, ilethe isignali emakhoneni lapho i-WiFi ingaveli khona.
Kulolu hlobo lwenethiwekhi, sithola izindima ezintathu: umxhumanisi (ubuchopho), ama-router (lawo anweba isignali), kanye namadivayisi okugcina (izinzwa ezithumela idatha kuphela). Lesi sakhiwo yisona esenza ukuzinza kokuxhuma kungaba phezulu kakhulu, ngoba uma enye indlela yehluleka, isignali ifuna enye indlela ukuze ifike lapho iya khona.
Izingxenye ezibalulekile zokukhanyisa kwakho okuhlakaniphile
Ukuze konke kuhambe kahle, udinga ikhithi eyisisekelo yezingxenye. Okokuqala, Ibhuloho noma isikhungo seZigbeeLona umhumushi ovumela ifoni yakho ephathekayo noma i-Alexa ukuthi ixhumane nama-bulb okukhanya. Izibonelo ezijwayelekile yiPhilips Hue Bridge noma i-IKEA TRÅDFRI gateway.
- Ama-bulb e-LED kanye nemichilo: Ziyingqikithi yesistimu. Zikuvumela ukuthi ulungise ukukhanya, ushintshe izinga lokushisa lombala, noma usebenzise imibala exakile kuye ngesimo sakho sengqondo.
- Ama-relay ahlakaniphile: Estos se instalan detrás del interruptor de pared. Son la opción preferida para quienes no quieren renunciar al tacto del interruptor físico, evitando que la bombilla se quede «huérfana» si alguien apaga la luz manualmente.
- Izinzwa zokunyakaza kanye nokuba khona: Kuhle kakhulu ekukhanyiseni ngokuzenzakalelayo ukukhanya lapho ungena egumbini, okusho ukuthi ukonga okukhulu kwamandla.
- Izinzwa zokukhanya (i-Lux): Amadivayisi akwazi ukukala ukukhanya okuzungezile (isb., kusukela ku-0 kuya ku-2000 Lux) kanye nokuqalisa izenzo, njengokuvula izibani lapho ukukhanya kwehla ngaphansi kuka-300 Lux.
Amasu okuzenzakalelayo nokonga amandla
Ukuzenzakalela akukhona nje ukuhlela. Okuthakazelisa kakhulu ukusebenzisa izinzwa ukudala izimo. Isibonelo, ungahlela izibani ezifiphazekayo ukuze ulungise ubukhali bazo ngokusekelwe enanini lokukhanya kwemvelo okuza ngefasitela, okunganciphisa isidingo sokukhanyisa okuzenzakalelayo. ibhili kagesi kufika ku-35%Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukugcina ukuphathwa kokulawula ukukhanya kwedijithali Ukusetshenziswa njalo kuvimbela ukukhathala kwamehlo futhi kuvikela impilo yamehlo ethu.
Uma ujabulela ukushintshashintsha nge-automation yasekhaya ethuthukisiwe, ungasebenzisa amapulatifomu afana nalawa Umsizi WekhayaLokhu kukuvumela ukuthi uphule izithiyo zomkhiqizo futhi uphathe konke endaweni, ngaphandle kokuthembela efwini. Ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe, sicela ubheke [isixhumanisi sethu semibhalo efanele]. Umhlahlandlela wokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela ekhaya kanye nomsizi wasekhaya wekhaya lakho elihlakaniphileCabanga ngomucu we-LED oshintsha ube bomvu uma inzwa ibona ukuvuza kwamanzi ekhishini; lokho kuletha ukuzisebenzela ekhaya kwelinye izinga losizo.
Ama-relay ngokumelene nama-light bulb: impi yaphakade
Iningi lethu lenza iphutha lokugcwalisa amakhaya ethu ngama-smart bulb, kodwa kunenkinga: uma othile ecisha iswishi yodonga, i-bulb iyafa bese okuzenzakalelayo kuyeka ukusebenza. Yingakho ukufaka ama-relay e-Zigbee afakiwe Kuyisisombululo esiqine kakhulu, esisebenza njenge ama-actuator ezakhiweni ezihlakaniphileNgale ndlela, inkinobho ebonakalayo iyaqhubeka nokusebenza futhi isibani sihlala sinamandla, sigcina ukuxhumana.
Nokho, amabhalbhu e-WiFi noma e-Zigbee asasebenza ezibanini zaphansi noma noma kuphi lapho siwadinga khona. ukulawula umbala ohlanganisiwe Futhi ukukhanya, into elula engakwazi ukuyinikeza i-relay (evula/vala kuphela). Okungcono kakhulu, zombili lezi zindlela zobuchwepheshe kufanele zihlanganiswe ngokwezidingo zegumbi ngalinye.
Amaqhinga okwenza inethiwekhi yakho ye-Zigbee indize
Ukuze kuvinjelwe uhlelo ukuthi lungasheshi, kubalulekile ukubeka ihabhu endaweni iphuzu eliphakathi lendluKunconywa futhi ukukhetha iziteshi ze-Zigbee (ezifana ne-15, 20 noma 25) ezingangqubuzani nesiteshi sakho se-WiFi, njengoba zombili zisebenza ngemvamisa ye-2.4 GHz futhi zingaphazamisana.
Ungakhohlwa ukugcina i-firmware ebuyekeziwe kuwo wonke amadivayisi. Izibuyekezo azilethi nje kuphela izici ezintsha, kodwa futhi zilungisa ubuthakathaka bokuphepha futhi zithuthukise ukusetshenziswa kwebhethri kuzinzwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlanganisa izibani ngegumbi kuhlelo lokusebenza kwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuphathwa kwansuku zonke.
Ukuhlanganisa inqubo ye-Zigbee ekhaya lakho kukuvumela ukuthi uguqule indlu evamile ibe yindawo ephendula izidingo zakho, ithuthukise ukukhanya kwemvelo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ngenxa yokusebenzisana phakathi kwemikhiqizo kanye nekhono lokudala amanethiwekhi e-mesh, kungenzeka ukuklama uhlelo olukwazi ukulinganiswa oluhlanganisa ubulula benzwa yokunyakaza namandla esikhungo sokulawula sendawo, njalo siqinisekisa ukuthi ukukhanya kusebenza kahle, kunempilo, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, kukhululekile.
