Uma ufuna indlela yokwenza izingane zithande ubuchwepheshe ngaphandle kokuba zikhathale ngemva kwemizuzu emihlanu, uhlelo lwe-LEGO Education SPIKE Prime ngokungangabazeki luyindlela efanelekile. Leli thuluzi lenzelwe abafundi kusukela eminyakeni engu-11 ubudala Bazicwilisa ezweni le-STEAM ngendlela engokwemvelo ngokuphelele, behlanganisa ukwakhiwa okuvamile nohlelo lwesimanje.
Okwenza le sethi ibe ekhethekile kangaka ukuthi ayigcini nje ngokuhlanganisa izingcezu; iyindawo lapho ukucabanga okujulile nokuxazulula izinkinga Bayizinkanyezi zombukiso. Akunandaba ukuthi umfundi akanalo ulwazi mayelana nokubhala amakhodi noma usevele enolwazi ngamakhompyutha, ikhithi ivumelana nanoma yiliphi ijubane lokufunda ukuze kungabikho muntu osala ngemuva ngenkathi ejabule.
Yini eyenza i-SPIKE Prime ihluke?
Ukuze uqonde ukuthi le khithi ingena kuphi, kuyasiza ukubheka ukuthi ihluke kanjani kwezinye izinhlelo ze-LEGO. Isibonelo, ngenkathi i-WeDo 2.0 yenzelwe izingane ezincane (ezineminyaka engu-7-11) futhi isebenzisa ihabhu elula, i-SPIKE Prime inikeza ukugxuma okunekhwalithi ebunkimbinkimbi kanye nokuguquguquka, okuvula indlela yezinselele ezinzima kakhulu.
Ngokungafani ne-MINDSTORMS EV3 endala, eyayisebenzisa izikrini ezisebenzisanayo namamenyu aminyene, i-SPIKE Prime ikhetha i- isikhombikubona esinembile kakhuluKubalulekile ukusho ukuthi ihadiwe ikhethekile: izintambo nezinzwa ze-EV3 noma ze-NXT ngeke zilingane lapha, njengoba i-SPIKE ishintshe ukuxhumana kwayo ukuze ikwenze kube lula futhi kube lula ukuyisebenzisa.
Ukubhidliza izinsimbi: Ubuchopho nemisipha
Inhliziyo yalo lonke isethaphu yihabhu ehlelekayo. Le divayisi, ngesimo sayo sezitini zakudala, iyisiphephelo sangempela esifihlakele Ukuxhumeka kwe-Bluetooth kanye ne-gyroscope engu-6-axisIphinde ibe nesipikha esakhelwe ngaphakathi kanye nebhethri elishajekayo, okususa isidingo sokushintsha amabhethri njalo. Ukuze ixhumane nendawo ezungezile, ifaka i-matrix yokukhanya engu-5x5 kanye namachweba ayisithupha okufaka/okukhipha.
Ukuze kuphile amarobhothi, isethi ifaka izingxenye ezinembile kakhulu. Sikhuluma ngakho izinzwa zombala, amandla, kanye nebangaLezi zingxenye zivumela umshini ukuthi usabele endaweni ezungezile. Ukuze kube nokuhamba, sinenjini eyodwa enkulu nezimbili eziphakathi nendawo, kanye nezakhi ze-Technic ezingaphezu kuka-500 ezinemibala egqamile, ezivumela ukudalwa kwayo yonke into kusukela kumadivayisi aguquguqukayo kuya kumarobhothi ayinkimbinkimbi.
Izinhlelo zemfundo kanye nendlela yokwenza izinto
Umlingo uyenzeka uma sivula uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-SPIKE, kungaba inguqulo yewebhu noma efakwe kuthebhulethi. Ulimi lokuhlela luyi ngokusekelwe ku-ScratchKusetshenziswa uhlelo lokuvimba ukudonsa nokulahla, oluqeda ukukhungatheka kwamaphutha e-syntax ekuqaleni. Kodwa-ke, kulabo abafuna ukukhuphuka izinga, kukhona inketho yokuthuthukela ku- Ukuhlela okusekelwe kumbhalo nge-Python.
Ngokombono wokufundisa, le khithi ayizi "yodwa." Ihlanganisa amayunithi amathathu okufundisa aklanyelwe ngqo ukuhambisana nesikhathi sesikole, kanye izikhathi zemizuzu engu-45 ezilungiselelwe kahleLokhu okuqukethwe kuhambisana nezifundo zesayensi yamakhompyutha kanye nobunjiniyela, okunikeza othisha ukwesekwa okuphelele kokuxhumana ukuze bazizwe bekhululekile ukufundisa lesi sifundo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi banokuhlangenwe nakho okungakanani ngaphambili kwezerobhothi.
Ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuhleleka kwekilasi, ikhithi ifaka ibhokisi lokugcina izinto eliqinile kakhulu kanye ukuhlunga amathileyiLokhu kuyinzuzo enkulu, njengoba kuvimbela abafundi ekuchitheni ingxenye yekilasi befuna ingxenye encane futhi kwenza kube lula kakhulu inqubo yokugcina yokuhlanza.
Lolu hlelo lokusebenza lwezemfundo luhlanganisa ngempumelelo ihadiwe ethuthukisiwe nesofthiwe efinyelelekayo, okuvumela abafundi ukuthi bafunde kahle Amakhono edijithali ekhulu lama-21Ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo, kusukela kumaphrojekthi alula kuya kumadizayini amakhulu kakhulu, i-SPIKE Prime izibeka njengebhuloho eliphelele phakathi kokudlala kokudala nobunjiniyela bobungcweti.