Iyini i-PSeInt futhi ingakusiza kanjani ukuthi ufunde ukuhlela?

Informatec Digital » Ukuhlela » Iyini i-PSeInt futhi ingakusiza kanjani ukuthi ufunde ukuhlela?

Emhlabeni wezinhlelo, ukuthatha izinyathelo zakho zokuqala kungaba yinto emangalisayo ngenxa yenani le izisho y i-herramientas etholakalayo. Nokho, I-PSeInt Ibekwe njengesixazululo esiphelele sabaqalayo, enikeza indawo enobungane eyenza inqubo yokufunda ibe lula ngokusebenzisa i-pseudocode ngeSpanishi.

Leli thuluzi seliphenduke inketho evelele emkhakheni wezemfundo, hhayi nje ngenxa yalo indawo ukusetshenziswa, kodwa futhi nengcebo ye ukusebenza elenziwa litholakale kubafundi. Ukusuka ekuhleleni ama-algorithms kuye ekuboneni ama-flowchart, I-PSeInt Kwenza kube lula ukuqonda imiqondo yokuhlela eyisisekelo ngaphandle kobunzima bezilimi ezisezingeni eliphezulu.

Yini iPSeInt?

I-PSeInt, okufushane kokuthi “I-Pseudo-Interpreter,” iyithuluzi lezemfundo eliklanyelwe ukusekela abafundi ezinyathelweni zabo zokuqala ezinhlelweni. Isebenzisa ulimi-mbumbulu olulula, olulungisekayo ngesi-Spanish, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bagxile ekufundeni izisekelo ze-computational logic ngaphandle kokukhathazeka kakhulu ngemininingwane yobuchwepheshe noma i-syntax eqinile.

Inhloso yayo enkulu ukuba isingeniso enembile emhlabeni ubuchule obuphezulu kanye nokucabanga kwekhompyutha, kulungiselelwa abasebenzisi ukuthi bagxumele ezilimini ezithuthuke kakhulu njenge Python, Java o C. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhambisana kwayo kwe-cross-platform (Windows, Linux y macOS) kanye nokutholakala kwayo mahhala ngaphansi kwelayisensi GPLv2 yenze ibe yithuluzi elifinyeleleka kuwo wonke umuntu.

Izici eziyinhloko ze-PSeInt

I-PSeInt Igqama ngesethi yezici eziklanyelwe ukusiza ukufunda nokuzilolonga ukuhlela. Ngezansi, sihlola izici ezifanele kakhulu.

Ukuhlela i-pseudocode nge-Spanish

Umhleli we-pseudocode I-PSeInt Iqinile futhi yenziwe ngendlela oyifisayo kakhulu, yenza ama-algorithms wokubhala abe okuhlangenwe nakho okushesha kakhulu nokufundisa. Phakathi kwamathuluzi ayo awusizo kakhulu kukhona:

• Ukuqedela ngokuzenzakalela: Yenza imiyalo yokuthayipha ibe lula ngokuphakamisa ngokuzenzakalelayo izinketho ezifanele.
• Izinsiza ezisafufusa: Nikeza izincazelo nezibonelo njengoba ubhala.
• Umbala we-syntax: gqamisa Amagama angukhiye, opharetha y amabhlogo anengqondo ukwenza ikhodi ifundeke kalula.
• Ukuhlehlisa okuzenzakalelayo: Ihlela ngokuzenzakalelayo ikhodi ukuze ithuthukise ukwakheka kwayo okubonakalayo.

Ama-Flowcharts

I-PSeInt ivumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bakhiqize futhi bahlele ukugeleza kusuka kuma-algorithms abo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuboneni ngeso lengqondo ukwakheka nokuziphatha kohlelo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ungasebenza ngawo womabili ama-flowchart akudala nesimanje. Nassi-Shneiderman.

Ukuhunyushwa kanye nokulungisa iphutha lama-algorithms

Ithuluzi lihlanganisa a umhumushi okuvumela ama-algorithms ukuthi asetshenziswe ngokuqondile endaweni ezungezile. Ngesikhathi sokwenza, umsebenzisi angakwazi:

• Shintsha ikhodi ngesikhathi sangempela: Buka izinguquko ngesikhathi sokusebenza ngaphandle kokuthi uqale kabusha uhlelo.
• Yenza isinyathelo ngesinyathelo: Gada isivinini futhi ubuke ukuthi amanani aguqukayo ashintsha kanjani umugqa ngomugqa.
• Thola amaphutha: Thola izexwayiso ezinemininingwane mayelana namaphutha i-syntax noma ukubulawa, kanye neziphakamiso zokuzixazulula.

Ukuguqulela ezilimini zokuhlela

I-PSeInt Kuhlanganisa ukusebenza okukuvumela ukuthi uguqule i-pseudocode ibe ikhodi yezilimi eziningi zokuhlela, okuhlanganisa C, Java, Python y PHP. Lokhu kwenza kube lula kubafundi ukuthi bashintshele ezindaweni ezithuthuke kakhulu.

Izinsiza zemfundo

Ithuluzi futhi inikeza a uhlelo losizo kuhlanganiswe nezibonelo ezingokoqobo ezihlanganisa amazinga ahlukene obunzima. Lezi zinsiza zilungele abafundi nothisha abafuna imisebenzi eqondisiwe noma izinto ezisekelayo zamakilasi abo.

Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa i-PSeInt kwezemfundo

Emkhakheni wezemfundo, I-PSeInt Izenzele yona njengethuluzi lokubhekisela, ikakhulukazi emazingeni we okwesibili y i-baccalaureate. Idizayini yayo ihloselwe ukuvumela ukuqhubekela phambili kancane kancane kusuka ezilimini zegraphic ezifana Scratch ezilimini eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuhlela umbhalo. Izinzuzo zayo eziyinhloko zihlanganisa:

• Ukusetshenziswa kalula: I-interface yayo enembile inciphisa ijika lokufunda.
• Ukuvumelana nezimo ekucushweni: Othisha bangalungisa izinga lokuqina kwe-syntax ukuze ivumelane nezinga labafundi.
• Ikhuthaza ukucabanga okunengqondo: Ikhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kokucabanga ngekhompyutha ngaphambi kokubhekana nezidingo zezilimi ezisezingeni eliphezulu.
• Ukuhambisana kwe-Cross-platform: Ingasetshenziswa kumasistimu wokusebenza ahlukene ngaphandle kokudinga ihadiwe ethuthukisiwe.

Ukuqalisa nge-PSeInt

Faka futhi uqale ukusebenzisa I-PSeInt Kuyinqubo elula. Vele uyilande kweyakho ikhasi elisemthethweni, khetha phakathi kwenguqulo efakekayo noma ephathekayo, futhi uyilungiselele ngokwezidingo zomsebenzisi. Uma isifakiwe, ungaqala ngokuzivocavoca okuyisisekelo njengokubhala i-algorithm ukuze ubale izindawo zezibalo zejometri noma ukuxazulula izibalo ze-quadratic.

I-interface ihlukaniswe yaba izigaba eziningana, okuhlanganisa imenyu yohlangothi lwesokudla enemiyalo yokuhlela eyisisekelo kanye nemenyu eseceleni kwesokunxele enemisebenzi yezibalo kanye nama-opharetha anengqondo. Lokhu kuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi bajwayelane ngokushesha nezakhiwo eziyisisekelo zokuhlela.

I-PSeInt iqondiswe kubani?

Leli thuluzi lihloselwe:

• Abafundi: Labo abafuna ukungena emhlabeni wezinhlelo ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
• Othisha: Abadinga ithuluzi eliphumelelayo lokufundisa logic ngokwekhompyutha.
• I-Hobbs: Abafuna ukuthuthukisa amakhono abo wokuhlela endaweni enobungane.

Ngenxa yokuguquguquka kwayo kanye nendlela yokufundisa, I-PSeInt Kuyasiza futhi kubantu abafuna ukufunda ukuhlela bebodwa.

I-PSeInt Kuyithuluzi elibalulekile kulabo abafuna ukuqalisa emhlabeni othakazelisayo wezinhlelo. Ukulingana kwayo phakathi kokulula nokusebenza kuyenza ibe ibhuloho elifanelekile phakathi kwezilimi ezinemifanekiso nezilimi ezibhalwe phansi, okuqinisekisa ukufunda okuthuthukayo nempumelelo.