Indlela yokudlulisa amafayela phakathi kwama-PC: zonke izinketho zichaziwe

Informatec Digital » Izinsiza » Indlela yokudlulisa amafayela phakathi kwama-PC: zonke izinketho zichaziwe

Uma uthenge ikhompyutha entsha noma usebenza namakhompyutha amaningana ekhaya nasehhovisi, ngokushesha noma kamuva kuzodingeka udlulise amafayela phakathi kwama-PC ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa yilutho endleleni : amadokhumenti, izithombe, amavidiyo, amaphrojekthi, izilungiselelo... futhi, uma kungenzeka, ngaphandle kokuchitha intambama yonke ulwa namakhebula.

Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi kulezi zinsuku kunezindlela eziningi ezahlukene zokwenza lokhu, kusukela ezindleleni ezilula kakhulu njengokusebenzisa idrayivu ye-USB kuya ezixazululweni ezithuthukisiwe kakhulu ngamaseva e-NAS, i-FTP, noma amafolda enethiwekhi. Inketho ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo, imikhawulo, kanye nezinga lobunzima, ngakho-ke kungcono ukuthi ujwayelane nazo zonke bese ukhetha eyodwa efanelana kahle nesimo ngasinye.

1. Ukwabelana ngamafayela nge-WiFi phakathi kwama-PC aseduze (ukwabelana ngezindawo eziseduze)

I-Windows 10 ne-Windows 11 zifaka isici esilula kakhulu sokuthumela amafayela ngaphandle kwentambo phakathi kwamakhompyutha aseduze usebenzisa i-Wi-Fi ne-Bluetooth: Ukwabelana Okuseduze (okwakubizwa ngokuthi "Yabelana Phakathi Kwamadivayisi"). Kuhle kakhulu ekudluliseni izithombe ezimbalwa, i-PDF, noma ifayela le-ZIP ngaphandle kokuvula amafolda enethiwekhi noma ukulungisa izimvume.

Ukuze lokhu kusebenze, womabili ama-PC kumele axhunywe kunethiwekhi efanayo futhi anikwe amandla okukhetha . Lena imininingwane evame ukulibaleka, bese amakhompyutha engaveli lapho abelana.

Ku-Windows 10/11, iya kuzilungiselelo > Isistimu > Ukwabelana Okuseduze (noma Okuhlangenwe Nakho Kwabiwe kwezinye izinguqulo) bese uvula iswishi. Inketho ewusizo kakhulu ukukhetha "Noma ubani oseduze" ukuze ungadingi ukuthi asebenzise i-akhawunti efanayo ye-Microsoft.

Uma isivuliwe, inqubo ilula kakhulu: chofoza kwesokudla kufayela ofuna ukulithumela, khetha Yabelana , bese kuthi efasiteleni elivulayo, ukhethe i-PC etholayo esigabeni Sokwabelana Okuseduze. Omunye umsebenzisi uzobona isaziso ekhoneni elingezansi kwesokudla sokwamukela noma ukwenqaba ukudluliselwa.

Amafayela agcinwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kufolda yomsebenzisi ethi Ukulanda (C:/Users/YourUsername/Downloads), yize ekhasini elifanayo lezilungiselelo ungashintsha indlela uma ukhetha enye ifolda.

Izinkinga ezivamile ngokwabelana ngebanga eliseduze

Ngezinye izikhathi uzohlanya ngoba enye i-PC ayiveli ohlwini . Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukuhlola kuleyo khompyutha ukuthi ukwabelana kuvuliwe nokuthi kuvumela ukwamukela kusuka ku-"Noma ubani oseduze." Kufanele futhi uqinisekise ukuthi womabili amakhompyutha akunethiwekhi efanayo ye-Wi-Fi futhi angaphakathi kwebanga le-Bluetooth.

Enye inkinga evamile ukuthi awukwazi ukuthola amafayela atholiwe . Uma kunjalo, hlola ifolda elungiselelwe njengendawo oya kuyo ku-Nearby Sharing bese uqinisekisa ukuthi unezimvume zaleyo ndlela.

Okokugcina, uma kungekho okuphendulayo, kungase kube nenkinga yokuxhumana phakathi kwamadivayisi. Ukuvala uhlelo lokusebenza lwe-Mobile Link/Windows Link kokubili kwi-PC yakho kanye nedivayisi yeselula, noma ukuqala kabusha kokubili , kuvame ukuxazulula izinkinga eziningi ezingavamile ezihlobene nokwabelana ngokuqukethwe phakathi kwefoni yakho ne-PC.

2. Ukwabelana ngamafayela nge-WiFi ku-Windows kusetshenziswa amafolda abiwe kanye namadrayivu enethiwekhi

Uma singasakhulumi ngamafayela ambalwa kuphela, kodwa ngokusebenza nsuku zonke kumakhompyutha amaningi ekhaya, ehhovisi, noma ekilasini , isihluthulelo ukusetha isakhiwo samafolda ahlanganyelwe kunethiwekhi yendawo. Ngale ndlela, noma iyiphi i-PC egunyaziwe ingafunda noma ibhalele la mafolda njengokungathi asendaweni.

Uhlelo olujwayelekile ku-Windows luyifolda eyabiwe nge-SMB . Ngokuyisisekelo, ukhetha ifolda kudiski, uyabelane ngayo kunethiwekhi, futhi amanye ama-PC angafinyelela kuyo ngezimvume ozichazile (ukufunda kuphela, ukufunda nokubhala, njll.).

Ukuze wabelane ngefolda, chofoza kwesokudla kuyo, iya ku -Properties > Sharing > Advanced sharing , maka ibhokisi elithi "Yabelana ngale folda", nika igama lensiza bese uchofoza ku- Permissions ukuze wengeze abasebenzisi noma iqembu elithi "Wonke umuntu" bese ulungisa lokho umuntu ngamunye angakwenza.

Kusukela kwamanye amakhompyutha, le folda izobonakala esigabeni seNethiwekhi se-File Explorer, noma ngokufaka ngqo indlela ye-UNC, njenge -\\ComputerName\SharedFolderName . Ukusuka lapho, ungakopisha, unamathisele, uhambise, futhi ususe amafayela ngokuya ngezimvume ezinikeziwe.

Faka amadrayivu enethiwekhi njengokungathi angamadiski endawo

Ukuze kube lula, abantu abaningi bakhetha ukuguqula lezi zindlela zibe amadrayivu enethiwekhi ngohlamvu lwabo lwedrayivu , isibonelo, u-Z:. Ngale ndlela, kuvela ku-"This PC" njengokungathi kungenye idrayivu eqinile, futhi izinhlelo zokusebenza zingasebenza ngalolo hlamvu ngaphandle kokukhathazeka ngendlela ephelele.

Ukuze wenze lokhu, ku-File Explorer, chofoza kwesokudla ku-"This PC" bese ukhetha i-Map network drive . Khetha uhlamvu lwedrayivu olutholakalayo, thayipha indlela eya kufolda eyabiwe (isibonelo, \\192.168.1.20\Data), bese uhlola inketho yokuxhuma kabusha lapho ungena ngemvume uma ufuna ukuthi ihlale ifake ngokuzenzakalelayo.

I-Windows ikuvumela futhi ukuthi uhlele iseva ye-FTP njengedrayivu . Uma kunjalo, ku-wizard efanayo, kuzodingeka uye kusixhumanisi esithi "Xhuma kwiwebhusayithi ukuze uyisebenzise njengedokhumenti kanye nesitoreji sezithombe" bese ufaka ikheli le-ftp:// elihambisanayo. Lokhu akuvamile kakhulu ezindaweni zasekhaya, kodwa kuwusizo kakhulu emabhizinisini nasekufinyeleleni okude.

Izingozi kanye nemikhuba emihle kakhulu ngamafolda abiwe

Ukwabelana ngamafolda "kuwo wonke umuntu" kulula, kodwa futhi kungaba yingozi yokuphepha. Uma othile exhuma ku-Wi-Fi yakho (isivakashi, umakhelwane esebenzisa iphasiwedi yakho, njll.), angabuka futhi ashintshe lokho okuqukethwe . Inkambo ehlakaniphile kakhulu yokwenza iwukudala ama-akhawunti abasebenzisi athile noma ukukhawulela ukufinyelela kumadivayisi athile, ikakhulukazi uma uphatha ulwazi olubucayi.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungcono ukugwema ukwabelana ngamafayela kumanethiwekhi omphakathi (amakhefi, imitapo yolwazi, amahhotela) ngazo zonke izindleko. Lapho, kulula ukuthola abantu behogela ithrafikhi noma bezama ukufinyelela izinsiza ezabiwe. Ukudluliselwa kwendawo nge-Wi-Fi noma i-LAN kufanele kwenziwe njalo kumanethiwekhi azimele avikelwe nge-WPA2 noma i-WPA3.

3. Amaseva e-HTTP, FTP kanye ne-NAS okwabelana ngamafayela enethiwekhi

Uma udinga okuthile okunamandla nokuguquguqukayo kunamafolda alula abelwe, kufanelekile ukucabangela ukusetha isevisi encane yamafayela kunethiwekhi : iseva ye-HTTP, iseva ye-FTP, noma i-NAS ezinikele. Lokhu kuwusizo ikakhulukazi uma usebenzisa i-Windows, i-Linux, ne-macOS, noma uma udinga ukufinyelela ngaphandle kwenethiwekhi yakho yasekhaya.

Iseva ye-HTTP elula ene-Miniweb HTTP Server

Uma ufuna nje ukwabelana ngefolda ngokushesha namanye amadivayisi kunethiwekhi yakho (ama-PC, omakhalekhukhwini, amathebhulethi, ama-Smart TV) ngaphandle kokubhekana nokucushwa okuyinkimbinkimbi, inketho ewusizo ukusebenzisa i-Miniweb HTTP Server . Lolu hlelo ludala iseva yewebhu encane yendawo ekhomba kufolda ethile.

Isebenza kalula kakhulu: landa ifayela le-ZIP, ulikhiphe, bese kufolda uzothola i- miniweb.exe esebenzisekayo kanye nohlu lwemibhalo olubizwa ngokuthi i-htdocs . Qamba kabusha ifayela le-index.html uma ungalidingi bese ukopisha wonke amafayela ofuna ukuwabelana ngawo kuma-htdocs.

Ukusebenzisa i-miniweb.exe kuvula ifasitela le-command prompt elibonisa ikheli le-IP le-PC yakho kanye ne-port 8000. Kunoma iyiphi enye idivayisi kunethiwekhi efanayo, vele uvule isiphequluli sewebhu bese uthayipha into efana ne- http://PCIP:8000 ukuze ubuke futhi ulande amafayela agcinwe ku-htdocs.

Kuyisisombululo esiwusizo kakhulu lapho ezinye izinketho (amafolda abiwe, ukwabelana ngensimu eseduze) zehluleka noma zingatholakali , futhi awudingi ukulawulwa komsebenzisi noma izimvume ezithuthukisiwe.

Iseva ye-FTP eneFayileZilla

Uma ufuna okuthile okuchwepheshile kakhulu futhi okusebenzisa amapulatifomu ahlukahlukene, ukusetha iseva ye-FTP kuseyindlela enhle. Ikuvumela ukuthi uchaze abasebenzisi, ubanikeze amafolda athile, ukhawulele ukufinyelela, futhi usebenze kalula kusuka ku-Windows, Linux, noma i-macOS.

Elinye lamathuluzi aziwa kakhulu yi- FileZilla Server , ekhululekile futhi elula ukuyihlela. Uchaza ama-akhawunti abasebenzisi, usetha ukuthi yimaphi ama-directory umsebenzisi ngamunye angawabona, nokuthi yiziphi izimvume abanazo (uhlu, ukulayisha, ukususa, njll.).

Ukuze uxhumeke kusuka kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha, okudingayo nje iklayenti le-FTP (elivame kakhulu yi -FileZilla Client) , ikheli le-IP leseva, i-port, kanye neziqinisekiso zakho. Ukusuka lapho, uhudula bese uphonsa amafayela njengoba nje ubungenza nge-file explorer, kodwa ngenzuzo eyengeziwe yokukwazi ukufinyelela kuwo kokubili nge-LAN kanye ne-inthanethi (uma udlulisela ama-port futhi ulungiselela i-firewall yakho ngendlela efanele).

Amaseva e-NAS: "ifu" ekhaya lakho

I- NAS (Network Attached Storage) iyidivayisi ehlanganisa isitoreji kanye nezinsizakalo zenethiwekhi. Kufana nokuba neDropbox yakho ekhaya, ene-hard drive ye-multi-terabyte, ama-akhawunti abasebenzisi, izimvume, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza zeselula kanye ne-PC.

Imikhiqizo efana ne-Synology, i-QNAP, kanye nenye efanayo inikeza izinhlelo eziphelele kakhulu: ungakha amafolda abiwe e-SMB , amaseva e-FTP, amaseva emidiya, ukuvumelanisa kwamafu, ngisho nokusekela ngokuzenzakalelayo kwawo wonke amadivayisi akho.

Kuyiqiniso ukuthi ukutshala imali ku-NAS kanye nama-hard drive ambalwa kungase kubonakale kubiza ekuqaleni, kodwa uma ukhokhela isitoreji samafu iminyaka eminingi, ibhalansi ishesha ukulingana. Isibonelo, umuntu obekhokha u-€1,99 ngenyanga nge-100 GB ku-Google Drayivu iminyaka emithathu usevele esebenzise imali eningi futhi akanaso isikhala esisele, kuyilapho i-4 TB NAS iphinda umthamo futhi ayibandakanyi izimali zenyanga.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, amadivayisi e-NAS amanje anezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-Android, iOS, Windows, macOS, Linux, kanye nama-Smart TV amaningi, ngakho ukufinyelela amafayela akho usuka noma kuphi kulula njengokuvula uhlelo lokusebenza.

4. Izinhlelo zenkampani yangaphandle zokudlulisa amafayela phakathi kwama-PC

Ngaphandle kwezici ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zezinhlelo zokusebenza, kunezinhlelo ezithile zokuthutha idatha, izinhlelo zokusebenza, kanye nama-akhawunti phakathi kwamakhompyutha . Ezinye zigxila kunethiwekhi yendawo, ezinye zisebenzisa i-Wi-Fi, ezinye zivumelanisa nge-inthanethi… kanti ezinye zenzelwe ngisho nezimo ezithile ezifana ne-Steam Deck.

Noma yikuphi ukuthumela

I-AnySend iyithuluzi elincane elitholakala ku- Windows, macOS, Android, kanye ne-iOS elikuvumela ukuthi uthumele amafayela namafolda phakathi kwamadivayisi axhunywe kunethiwekhi efanayo ye-Wi-Fi. Inzuzo yayo eyinhloko ukuthi ayidingi ukucushwa.

Ngemva kokufaka, mane uhudule bese uphonsa amafayela efasiteleni lohlelo bese ukhetha idivayisi ohlwini ofuna ukuwathumela kulo. Ukudluliselwa kwenziwa ngenethiwekhi yakho yendawo, ngakho-ke isivinini sizoncika kwikhwalithi ye-Wi-Fi noma i-LAN yakho, kodwa kulula kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa ngezikhathi ezithile.

I-EaseUS All PCTrans

Uma udinga ukuhambisa hhayi idatha kuphela, kodwa nezinhlelo ezifakiwe, ama-akhawunti abasebenzisi, kanye nezilungiselelo , izixazululo ezifana ne-EaseUS Todo PCTrans ziyasetshenziswa. Zenzelwe ukufuduka usuka kwi-PC endala uye kwentsha esebenzisa i-Windows, noma ngabe ushintsha i-hard drive yakho noma uthuthukela kwi-Windows 11.

Inguqulo ekhokhelwayo ikuvumela ukuthi udlulise izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinkimbinkimbi njenge-Microsoft Office, i-Adobe, nezinye izinhlelo , ulondoloze amalayisense nezilungiselelo noma nini lapho kungenzeka. Inikeza izinketho eziningana zelayisense: ukubhalisa kwanyanga zonke, ukubhalisa kwaminyaka yonke, noma inkokhelo yesikhathi esisodwa ngezibuyekezo zesikhathi sokuphila kwamakhompyutha amabili.

Kukhona ne -EaseUS Todo PCTrans Free , uhlelo lwamahhala olukhawulelwe ku-2 GB yedatha kanye nezinhlelo ezinhlanu, olwanele ukuhlolwa noma ukufuduka okuncane, okukodwa ngaphandle kwezindleko.

Winpinator / Warpinator

I-Winpinator (ye-Windows) kanye ne-Warpinator (ye-Linux) ngamathuluzi omthombo ovulekile aklanyelwe ukuthumela amafayela kalula phakathi kwamakhompyutha axhunywe kunethiwekhi efanayo. Athola ngokuzenzakalelayo amadivayisi asebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza futhi akuvumela ukuthi uthumele futhi wamukele amafayela ngaphandle kokufaka amakheli e-IP ngesandla.

Ukuthandwa kwayo kwanda kakhulu nge-Steam Deck, njengoba yenza kube lula ukudluliselwa kwemidlalo, ama-mods, noma amafayela phakathi kwe-console (Linux) ne-PC (Windows) . Mane nje ufake i-Warpinator on the Deck, i-Winpinator kukhompyutha, ufake ikhodi yeqembu efanayo, bese ukutholwa kwenzeka ngokushesha.

I-interface ibukeka kakhulu futhi incane kakhulu, ngakho-ke noma yimuphi umsebenzisi onolwazi oluncane angayiqonda ngemizuzu embalwa, ngaphandle kokungena enkingeni ngama-port, izimvume noma izinsizakalo zesistimu.

Ezinye izixazululo zewebhu nezamafu

Uma ukhetha ukungafaki lutho, kukhona nezinsizakalo zewebhu ezifana ne -PlusTransfer, i-FilePizza, noma izixazululo ezisekelwe ku-WebRTC ezikuvumela ukuthi ulayishe ifayela futhi wabelane ngesixhumanisi sokulanda ngqo.

Ezinye zisebenza ngemodi "yekhompyutha-kuya-kwikhompyutha": ngenkathi ifayela lilayishwa kwi-PC eyodwa, enye ilithola ngokushesha ngaphandle kokudinga ukuligcina amahora amaningi kuseva ephakathi, okunciphisa isikhathi sokulinda futhi kuthuthukise ubumfihlo.

5. Ifu: ukusebenzisa ifu ukudlulisa idatha phakathi kwamakhompyutha

Izinsizakalo zesitoreji samafu sezicishe zibe yindlela ezenzakalelayo yokuhambisa amafayela phakathi kwama-PC , ikakhulukazi uma lawo makhompyutha engekho ndawonye ngokoqobo. Ulayisha ifayela kusuka kwelinye bese ulilanda kwelinye, noma umane uvumele iklayenti lokuvumelanisa lenze umlingo walo.

Umkhuba ojwayelekile ukudala ifolda eyodwa noma ngaphezulu eyabelwe phakathi kwabasebenzisi bese uyixhumanisa nawo wonke ama-PC ahilelekile. Konke okufaka kulawo mafolda kukopishwa ngokuzenzakalelayo kuwo wonke amadivayisi agunyaziwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cishe wonke amapulatifomu akwazisa lapho othile engeza, eguqula, noma esusa amafayela.

Enye inzuzo enkulu ukuthi ungafinyelela futhi lokho okuqukethwe kusuka kufoni yakho ephathekayo noma kuthebhulethi , okukunikeza ukuguquguquka okwengeziwe uma ushintsha phakathi kwamadivayisi usuku lonke.

Izinsizakalo zamafu ezisetshenziswa kakhulu

• -Google DriveIza ifakwe kusengaphambili nanoma iyiphi i-akhawunti ye-Gmail, okwenza ifinyeleleke kalula. Ihlangana kahle ne-Google Docs, AmaSpredishithi, njll., futhi iphelele uma usuvele ujwayelene ne-ecosystem ye-Google.
• Microsoft OneDriveIhlanganiswe ne-Windows kanye ne-Office suite, ilungele abasebenzisi abasebenza kakhulu ne-Word, Excel, PowerPoint, noma i-Outlook. Iklayenti layo le-Windows lizinzile kakhulu.
• eyinqolobaneOmunye wabasunguli futhi ohlonishwa kakhulu ngokuthembeka kwayo kanye nesivinini sokuvumelanisa. Izinhlelo ezikhokhelwayo zivame ukubiza kakhulu kunomncintiswano, kodwa ulwazi lomsebenzisi luhle kakhulu.
• IbhokisiIgxile kakhulu ebhizinisini, inezimvume ezinhle kanye nokuphathwa komsebenzi. I-interface ilula kodwa inamandla.
• Amazon Drive: inketho ethokozisayo kubasebenzisi be-Amazon Prime, yize ukugxila kwayo kushintshile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
• iCloudUkukhetha okungokwemvelo uma usebenzisa i-Mac, i-iPhone, noma i-iPad. Iphinde ibe neklayenti le-Windows elisemthethweni, elikuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise kuwo wonke amapulatifomu.

Ngaphezu kwalezi ziqhwaga, kunezinye izindlela ezigxile ekuphepheni nasekubetheleni njengeTresorit noma izixazululo ezizisingatha njenge-OwnCloud noma i-FileCloud, ezenzelwe izinkampani ezifuna ukulawula okuphelele lapho idatha yazo igcinwa khona.

Inkinga enkulu yefu ukuthi uma kukhulunywa ngokuhambisa amashumi noma amakhulu ama-gigabytes , izinhlelo zamahhala ziyasilela ngokushesha, futhi isivinini sakho sokulayisha singenza umsebenzi udonse isikhathi eside. Ekufudukeni okukhulu kwendawo, ngokuvamile kungcono ukusebenzisa i-LAN, ama-hard drive angaphandle, noma izintambo eziqondile.

6. Amakhebula kanye nesitoreji sangaphandle: indlela evivinywe futhi eyiqiniso

Uma ukhetha into ephathekayo nesheshayo, akukho okulula kunekhebula noma idivayisi yokugcina idatha yangaphandle . Cishe kuyindlela evamile kakhulu yokudlulisa amafayela phakathi kwama-PC ngaphandle kokuthembela kunethiwekhi.

Izintambo eziqondile phakathi kwamakhompyutha

Inketho evame kakhulu ukusebenzisa ikhebula le-USB bridge elizinikele ukudlulisa idatha phakathi kwama-PC. Lawa makhebula avame ukuza nohlelo lwesofthiwe oluncane, uma luxhunywe kuwo womabili amakhompyutha, olukuvumela ukuthi uphequlule amadrayivu ekhompyutha ngayinye njengokungathi angamafolda endawo bese uhudula bese uphonsa amafayela phakathi kwawo.

Enye indlela, eyinkimbinkimbi kancane, ukusebenzisa ikhebula le-Ethernet eliyi-crossover ukuxhuma ngqo amakhompyutha amabili ngaphandle kwe-router. I-Windows, i-macOS, ne-Linux zingaxoxisana ngekheli le-IP ngokuzenzakalelayo futhi zivumele ukusetshenziswa kwamafolda abiwe kulokhu kuxhumana okuqondile.

Ama-USB flash drive, ama-hard drive angaphandle kanye nama-SSD

Indlela engcono kakhulu, ikakhulukazi kubasebenzisi abangenazo ezobuchwepheshe, ukukopisha amafayela ku-USB drive noma i-hard drive yangaphandle ku-PC eyodwa bese uwanamathisela kwenye . Kulula futhi kuyasebenza ngisho noma amakhompyutha engekho kunethiwekhi efanayo.

Inqubo imi kanje: xhuma idivayisi kwi-PC endala, kopisha idatha oyifunayo, khipha idrayivu ngokuphephile, uyixhume kwi-PC entsha, bese uhambisa amafayela endaweni yawo yokugcina. Ngama-hard drive angaphandle anomthamo omkhulu, ungadlulisela amakhulu ama-gigabytes ngesikhathi esisodwa.

Uma usebenzisa ne-USB enclosure ye-hard drive noma i-SSD oyisusile kwikhompyutha endala, ngeke nje ukwazi ukuthola idatha kuleyo PC , kodwa futhi uzoba ne-backup drive enhle kakhulu yesikhathi esizayo.

Xhuma i-HDD/SSD ngqo kusuka kwenye i-PC

Uma ikhompyutha ingasasetshenziswa kodwa amadrayivu ayo esasebenza, ungafaka futhi i-hard drive noma i-SSD yayo kwi-PC entsha . Lokhu kungenziwa ngokuyifaka ngokoqobo ngaphakathi kombhoshongo uma kukhona isikhala, noma ngokusebenzisa:

• Un Ikhebula le-SATA noma i-adaptha ye-USB, ishibhile kakhulu futhi ilungele ukuxhuma i-hard drive "engenalutho" ngezikhathi ezithile.
• Un idokodo ideskithophu, ene-bay eyodwa noma ngaphezulu lapho ungaxhuma khona amadiski bese uwaxhuma nge-USB.
• Una isikhwama sangaphandle lapho ungafaka khona idiski unomphela, uyiguqule ibe yi-HDD/SSD yangaphandle evamile.

Kuzo zonke izimo, iWindows izobona idiski futhi ungakopisha idatha oyifunayo, futhi uma ufisa, uyifomethe kamuva ukuze uyisebenzise kabusha njengesitoreji esengeziwe.

7. Ukudlulisa phakathi kwe-PC neselula: kopisha bese unamathisela, Isixhumanisi Seselula kanye nenkampani yenethiwekhi

Nakuba kugxilwe ekudluliseni amafayela phakathi kwama-PC, kuya ngokuya kuvama ukusebenza nge- PC kanye nefoni noma ithebhulethi ngesikhathi esisodwa . I-Microsoft itshale imali eningi kulokhu nge-Mobile Link/Windows Link, evumela abasebenzisi ukubuka izaziso, imiyalezo, izithombe, ngisho nokulingisa isikrini sefoni yabo kudeskithophu yabo.

Phakathi kwezinketho ezakhelwe ngaphakathi kukhona ikhono lokukopisha nokunamathisela phakathi kwefoni yakho ne-PC . Ukuze uyisebenzise, ​​vula i-Mobile Link kukhompyutha yakho, iya ku-Izilungiselelo > Kopisha nokunamathisela phakathi kwamadivayisi, bese unika amandla i-"Vumela lolu hlelo lokusebenza ukuthi lufinyelele futhi ludlulise okuqukethwe engikukopishayo nokunamathisela phakathi kwefoni yami ne-PC."

Uma uzama ukukopisha ibhlogo elikhulu lombhalo futhi lingaveli kwenye idivayisi uma ulinamathisela, cishe udlula usayizi omkhulu osekelwa umsebenzi. Kuleso simo, ikhambi eliphumelela kakhulu ukukopisha nokunamathisela ngezingcezu ezincane noma umane uthumele ifayela.

Uma umsebenzi uvuliwe kodwa ungaphenduli, ngokuvamile kuba yinkinga yokuxhumana phakathi kweselula ye-Android ne-PC: ukuvala zombili izinhlelo zokusebenza, ukuzivula kabusha, futhi uma kudingeka, ukuqala kabusha ikhompyutha kuvame ukubuyisela ukuvumelanisa esimweni esijwayelekile.

8. Amaphutha avamile namathiphu okuphepha lapho wabelana ngamafayela

Nakuba izindlela eziningi zilula, kuneziphutha ezithile eziphindaphindwayo njalo lapho sizama ukwabelana ngamafayela nge-WiFi noma i-LAN.

• Enye i-PC ayibonakaliCishe njalo kungenxa yokuthi ayikho kunethiwekhi efanayo, ukwabelana nge-nearsight kukhutshaziwe, noma i-firewall ivimba ukutholakala kwedivayisi.
• Angikwazi ukubhalela ifolda okwabelwana ngayoHlola izimvume zomthombo owabiwe bese uqinisekisa ukuthi i-akhawunti ofinyelela kuyo inezimvume zokubhala, hhayi nje izimvume zokufunda.
• Ukudluliselwa kuhamba kancaneUma i-WiFi yakho ibuthakathaka noma kunokuminyana okukhulu, ukucabanga ngokusebenzisa ikhebula le-Ethernet noma i-hard drive yangaphandle kungakusiza ukuthi ulinde amahora amaningi.
• Amafayela “Anyamalalayo”Qinisekisa njalo ifolda yendawo oya kuyo (eseduze, ekulandisweni, efwini…) futhi, uma usebenza ngedatha eningi, gcina uhlu lwalokho osuvele ukuthuthile.

Ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu: yabelana kuphela nabantu namadivayisi athembekile , gcina ama-PC akho engenawo ama-malware, gwema ukuvula izinsiza kumanethiwekhi omphakathi, futhi uvikele i-Wi-Fi yakho ngephasiwedi eqinile kanye nokubethela kwe-WPA2/WPA3. Indlela yokudlulisa ephelele ayisebenzi uma noma ubani engangena kunethiwekhi yakho futhi ahlole amadokhumenti akho.

Njengoba zonke lezi zinketho zitholakala—kusukela ekwabelaneni kwe-near-field kuya kumadivayisi e-NAS, isitoreji samafu, izintambo eziqondile, ama-drive angaphandle, kanye nesofthiwe ekhethekile—kungenzeka ukuthi uvumelanise indlela odlulisela ngayo amafayela phakathi kwama-PC kunoma yisiphi isimo , kungaba ukudlulisa izithombe ezimbalwa phakathi kwama-laptop ekhaya, ukuthuthela kukhompyutha entsha, noma ukwabelana njalo ngamaphrojekthi ehhovisi. Ukukhetha ithuluzi elifanele kuzokongela isikhathi, izinkinga, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, qinisekisa ukuthi idatha yakho ihlala ilapho uyidinga khona.