- Kunezixazululo zomdabu ezivela ku-Microsoft naku-Google, kanye nesofthiwe evela eceleni, yokuphatha ikhompyutha ukude.
- Ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu, futhi ukusetshenziswa kwama-VPN kanye nokuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili kuyanconywa ukuvimbela ukungena.
- Ukuxhumeka kwe-5G kuthuthukise ulwazi ngokuqeda ukubambezeleka nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yokubuka yedeskithophu ekude.
Namuhla, ama-smartphone ethu asephenduke imimese yangempela ye-Swiss Army, esivumela ukuthi siphathe umsebenzi noma kuphi. Akukho okukhungathekisayo njengokuqaphela, uma usuphumile futhi uhambahamba, ukuthi ushiye idokhumenti ebalulekile ku-hard drive ye-PC yakho noma ukuthi ukhohliwe ukuvala ikhompyutha yakho ngaphambi kokuhamba ekhaya. Ngenhlanhla, ubuchwepheshe buthuthuke kakhulu kangangokuthi awusadingi ukuthwala i-laptop yakho yonke indawo ukuze uhlale ukhiqiza.
Ukuze kuxazululwe lezi zinkinga, kuvele izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezikuvumela ukuthi uvumelanise ulwazi futhi ulawule ideskithophu yakho ngaphandle kwentambo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuyisimo esiphuthumayo somsebenzi noma nje ukuphatha umculo wakho usendaweni ekhululekile kusofa lakho, kunezinketho zazo zonke izidingo, kusukela kumathuluzi esistimu akhelwe ngaphakathi kuya ezinhlelweni ezinamandla zenkampani yangaphandle. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha evumelana kahle nesistimu yakho yokusebenza, futhi ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukubeka phambili ukuphepha kwedatha yakho.
Izixazululo zendabuko nezisheshayo: iMicrosoft neGoogle
Uma usebenzisa iWindows, akudingeki ubheke kude, njengoba iMicrosoft ifaka uhlelo lwayo lweDeskithophu Ekude . Lesi sici, esitholakala kakhulu ezinguqulweni ze-Pro zeWindows 10 kanye neWindows 11 , sivumela ukuxhumana okungenamthungo. Ukuze usisethe, mane uye kuzilungiselelo zesistimu yakho, unike amandla inketho yeDeskithophu Ekude, bese ubhala igama lekhompyutha yakho. Bese, faka uhlelo lokusebenza olusemthethweni kudivayisi yakho ye-Android noma ye-iOS, faka igama lekhompyutha yakho, bese ungena. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukufinyelela kulo ungaphandle kwekhaya lakho, kuzodingeka ulungiselele ukudluliselwa kwe-port ku-router yakho noma, okungcono nakakhulu, sebenzisa i-VPN ukuvimbela abaphangi ukuthi bangene kukhompyutha yakho.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, sinenketho ye-Google Chrome, okungenzeka ukuthi kulula kakhulu ukuyisetha ngoba ayidingi ukuvula amachweba noma izinkinga zobuchwepheshe. Udinga nje ukufaka isandiso se -Chrome Remote Desktop kusiphequluli sakho bese udala i-PIN yokuphepha. Into enhle ukuthi ixhumene ngokuphelele: isebenza kahle ku-Windows, Mac, noma ku-Linux. Ungayisebenzisela ukulawula amakhompyutha akho ngaphandle kokugadwa noma ukhiqize ikhodi yesikhashana uma ufuna ukunikeza umngane noma ilungu lomndeni ukwesekwa kobuchwepheshe.
Isofthiwe yomuntu wesithathu yokulawula okuphelele
Uma udinga izici ezithuthukisiwe kakhulu, izinsimbi ezinkulu embonini ziyasetshenziswa. I-TeamViewer mhlawumbe iyona eyaziwa kakhulu; ibanzi kakhulu futhi ikuvumela ukuthi udlulise amafayela futhi uxoxe nomsebenzisi okude. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uqaphele ngoba ngezinye izikhathi ibona ukusetshenziswa kwasekhaya njengebhizinisi futhi ingavimba i-akhawunti. Njengenye indlela enekhono kakhulu, sine-AnyDesk, evelele ngokuba lula futhi eshesha kakhulu , ethembele ekuxhumekeni okuphambene ukuze igweme ukucushwa kwe-router okuyinkimbinkimbi.
Kulabo abafuna okuthile okuqondile noma kwamahhala kokusetshenziswa komuntu siqu, i-SupRemo Control iyigugu. Ayidingi ukucushwa kwe-firewall futhi ilungele ukuphatha amadivayisi amaningi kusuka encwadini yamakheli ehlelekile . Kukhona nezinketho ezifana ne-Iperius Remote, enikeza ukubethela okuqinile kusukela ekuqaleni kuya ekugcineni kanye namathuluzi afana ne- smart pointer kanye ne-zoom , okuqinisekisa ukuthi isikrini esincane seselula asiyona isithiyo ekusebenzeni ngokunemba.
Ezinye izindlela namathuluzi akhethekile
Uma ungafuni ukulawula isikrini sonke, kodwa usebenzisa ifoni yakho njengedivayisi engaphandle, i-Remote Mouse iyindlela efanelekile. Lolu hlelo lokusebenza luguqula i-smartphone yakho ibe yigundane elingenantambo, ikhibhodi, kanye ne-touchpad , okukuvumela ukuthi ulawule i-cursor usebenzisa i-gyroscope yefoni. Ilungele labo ababuka ama-movie kuma-PC abo besembhedeni noma abanikeza izethulo futhi badinga ukuqhubekisela phambili amaslayidi ngaphandle kokunyakaza, okufana nokulawula amakhompyutha amaningi ngekhibhodi eyodwa kanye negundane.
Kubasebenzisi abaningi bezobuchwepheshe noma labo abakhetha isofthiwe yomthombo ovulekile, kunezixazululo ezisekelwe ku-VNC njenge-TightVNC noma i-UltraVNC. Nakuba zinamandla kakhulu futhi zivumela ukuxhumana ngasikhathi sinye , zidinga ikhono elithe xaxa ekucushweni, njengoba ngokuvamile zidinga ikheli le-IP elingaguquki noma ukusetshenziswa kweseva ye-SSH ukuqinisekisa ukuxhumana okubethelwe nokuphephile.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele ngokuphepha nokusebenza
Ukulawula i-PC ukude kunezingozi zayo. Ingozi enkulu ukudalula ama-port abalulekile njenge-Windows RDP ngqo kwi-inthanethi, okungavumela izigebengu ze-cyber ukuthi zifinyelele uhlelo lwakho. Iseluleko esingcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-VPN njalo (njenge-WireGuard noma i-OpenVPN) ukudala umhubhe ophephile phakathi kwedivayisi yakho yeselula nenethiwekhi yakho yendawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kubalulekile ukunika amandla ukuqinisekiswa kwezinto ezimbili (2FA) kuzo zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezikusekelayo ukuze wengeze ungqimba olwengeziwe lokuvikela.
Ngokuphathelene nokusebenza, ukufika kwe-5G kube yinto eshintsha umdlalo. Ngenxa yokubambezeleka okuphansi kanye nomkhawulokudonsa ophezulu , asisabhekene nalokho kulibaziseka okukhungathekisayo lapho sihambisa igundane. Manje kungenzeka ukusakaza ividiyo enencazelo ephezulu futhi usebenzise izinhlelo zokusebenza ezifuna imidwebo , njengezinhlelo zokuklama, cishe ngaphandle kokuqaphela ukuthi ikhompyutha ikude kakhulu.
Ukufinyelela okukhethekile kumafayela ngaphandle kokulawula okude
Ngezinye izikhathi asidingi ukusebenzisa igundane, kodwa simane sithole i-PDF noma isithombe. Kulokhu, izinsizakalo zamafu zendabuko njenge-Google Drayivu, i-Dropbox, noma i-OneDrive ziyindlela elula kakhulu, zisebenzisa izici zamafu . Kodwa-ke, uma ukhetha ukugwema ifu, i-Resilio Sync iyindlela engcono kakhulu. Isebenzisa ubuchwepheshe be-P2P (peer-to-peer) ukuvumelanisa amafolda ngqo phakathi kwe-PC yakho nedivayisi yeselula, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi idatha yakho ayidluli kumaseva angaphandle futhi igcina ubumfihlo ngokubethela kwe-AES.
Ukwazi kahle la mathuluzi kusinika inkululeko emangalisayo, okusivumela ukuthi sishintshe phakathi kwamandla edeskithophu kanye nokuhamba kwe-smartphone. Kusukela kuzinketho zomdabu ze-Microsoft ne-Google kuya ekusetshenzisweni kwesofthiwe ekhethekile njenge-AnyDesk noma ubulula be-Remote Mouse, isihluthulelo sisekulinganiseni ukusebenza ngokuphepha okuqinile ngama-VPN namaphasiwedi aqinile, sisebenzisa isivinini se-5G ukuze uthole ulwazi olubushelelezi nolusebenzayo.
