- I-AI ikhulisa umkhiqizo webhizinisi ngokuzenzakalelayo imisebenzi, ihlaziya inani elikhulu ledatha, futhi inciphise amaphutha ezindaweni ezifana nokumaketha, ezezimali, kanye nokusebenza.
- Ukusetshenziswa kuhlanganisa yonke iminyango nemikhakha: kusukela kuma-chatbot kanye nokulungiswa kokubikezela kuya ekuxilongweni kwezokwelapha, ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi kanye nokuphathwa kwamakhono.
- Ukwamukelwa ngendlela enomthwalo wemfanelo kudinga ukubusa, ukulawulwa kobandlululo, ukuthobela uMthetho we-EU AI, kanye nobuholi obugxile kubantu obubeka phambili amakhono kanye nokwengamela abantu.
- Ukuze usebenzise i-AI ngempumelelo, kubalulekile ukuchaza izinkinga ezithile, ukukhetha amathuluzi amahle, ukunakekela idatha, ukusetha ama-KPI, nokuqeqesha ithimba.
Ubuhlakani bokwenziwa bungene emisebenzini yansuku zonke yamabhizinisi ngesivinini abaningi abakuthola kunzima ukusiqonda. Okuzwakale sengathi yinto evela elabhorethri noma ifilimu yesikhathi esizayo manje sekusemshinini wokucubungula amagama ophakamisa igama elilandelayo, kuthuluzi elibhala imihlangano yakho, noma ku-chatbot esiza amakhasimende akho ngo-3 ekuseni. Noma kunjalo, kusenegebe elikhulu phakathi kwezinhlangano ezigibela leli gagasi nalezo eziqhubeka nokusebenza njengoba zazenza eminyakeni eyishumi edlule.
Isibonelo, eSpain, izinkampani ezingaphezu kwezintathu kwezine sezivele zibike ukuthuthuka kokukhiqiza okucacile ngenxa ye-AI , ngaphezu kwesilinganiso saseYurophu. Noma kunjalo, cishe ama-90% ayaqhubeka nokuthembela kumafomethi angaguquki njenge-PDF ukuze abhale phansi izinqubo futhi abelane ngolwazi. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ushintsho olukhulu lokulawula luyasondela— uMthetho we-EU AI —ozohlola ukusetshenziswa “okuyingozi kakhulu” njenge-AI ku-Human Resources. Kulesi simo, ukuqonda ukusetshenziswa okusebenzayo kobuhlakani bokwenziwa ebhizinisini akuyona into yokunethezeka: kuyindaba yokuncintisana, ukuthobela imithetho, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukuthi ufuna ukuhlela kanjani umsebenzi eminyakeni ezayo.
Ubuhlakani bokwenziwa ebhizinisini: isimo samanje kanye nezinzuzo ezibalulekile
I-Enterprise AI ayiseyona indawo ekhethekile yama-giants obuchwepheshe: Ama-SME, ama-freelancer, kanye nezinkampani ezinkulu bayayihlanganisa emisebenzini yabo ukuze benze imisebenzi ngokuzenzakalelayo, bathuthukise ulwazi lwamakhasimende, futhi benze izinqumo ezinolwazi oluthe xaxa. Kusukela ku-AI ekhiqizayo ebhala okuqukethwe kwenkampani kuya ezinhlelweni zokufunda komshini ezibikezela ukuthengisa, ububanzi bezinhlelo zokusebenza buye banda.
Phakathi kwezinzuzo ezivame ukucashunwa ngabaphathi ukukhushulwa kokukhiqiza, izindleko ezincishisiwe, kanye nokuqonda okujulile kakhulu ngekhasimende . Ama-algorithm angahlaziya inani ledatha okungenakwenzeka ukuyicubungula ngesandla, athole amaphethini, abikezele izitayela, futhi aphakamise izenzo. Lokhu kuqhuba izinqumo ezisekelwe kudatha yangempela, hhayi nje ekuqondeni.
Elinye iphuzu elibalulekile ukuzenzekela kwemisebenzi ephindaphindwayo neyokuphatha . Isofthiwe yokubala imali evumelanisa ngokuzenzakalelayo izitatimende zasebhange, izinhlelo ezifunda ama-invoyisi futhi zikhiphe idatha, kanye nama-bot aphendula ama-imeyili ajwayelekile manje sekuyinto evamile. Lokhu kukhulula isikhathi seqembu sokugxila emisebenzini yamasu, yokudala, noma yokuxhumana nabantu.
I-AI iphinde inciphise amaphutha abantu ezinqubweni ezibalulekile njengokuphathwa kwezezimali, uchungechunge lokuhlinzeka, kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha. Ngokubona okungahambi kahle kanye nokungafani ngesikhathi sangempela, kusiza ukuvimbela ukukhwabanisa, amaphutha ezimali, kanye nokuphela kwesitoko, okuholela ezinqumweni ezincane zengozi kanye nezokuphepha.
Okokugcina, izinkampani eziningi zisebenzisa i-AI ukukala isimilo sabasebenzi kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kwangaphakathi ngesikhathi sangempela , zisuka ezinhlolovo ezihlukanisiwe ziye ekuqapheni okuqhubekayo kwemizwa yabasebenzi. Ukuhlaziywa kwemizwa yamazwana, izinhlolovo, kanye neziteshi zangaphakathi kuvumela izinkampani ukuthi zibikezele izinkinga futhi ziklame ukungenelela okuqondiswe kakhulu.
Izicelo ze-AI ngomnyango: kusukela ekukhangiseni kuya ku-Human Resources
Cishe yonke iminyango enkampanini ingazuza ku-AI , yize ngayinye yenza kanjalo ngezindlela ezahlukene. Kusukela ekukhangiseni nasekuthengiseni kuya kwezezimali, ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi, kanye nezinsizakusebenza zabantu, izinhlelo zokusebenza zicacile kakhulu futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ziyalinganiswa.
Ukumaketha kwedijithali: ukuhlukaniswa, ukwenza kube ngokwakho, kanye nokuqukethwe
Ekukhangiseni, i-AI isibe umngane wokuqonda kangcono izithameli eziqondiwe kanye nokwenza imiyalezo ibe ngeyakho . Ngokuhlaziya idatha yokuphequlula, umlando wokuthenga, ukuxhumana kwezokuxhumana, kanye nokuziphatha komkhankaso, ama-algorithms akhomba izingxenye, izintshisekelo, kanye nezikhathi ezibalulekile zomthelela.
Lokhu kuvumela imikhankaso eqondiswe kakhulu, enabadali kanye nezipesheli ezenzelwe uhlobo ngalunye lomsebenzisi, kanye nokwenza ngcono ngesikhathi sangempela. Amapulatifomu athuthukile ahlala elungisa amabhidi, ashintsha izethameli, futhi ahlole ukuhlukahluka kokudala ukuze andise imbuyiselo ekutshalweni kwezimali kokukhangisa.
I-AI ekhiqizayo inezela esinye isendlalelo: ukudalwa kokuqukethwe okuhambisana nomkhiqizo embhalweni, ezithombeni, kumsindo, nakuvidiyo . Kusukela kokuthunyelwe kwebhulogi kanye nezincazelo zomkhiqizo kuya ezikhangisweni nakuma-script evidiyo, la mathuluzi avumela ukukhiqizwa kokuqukethwe okwengeziwe ngesikhathi esincane, uma nje kukhona ukuqondiswa komuntu ukuqinisekisa ikhwalithi kanye nokuvumelana.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlaziywa kwedatha kanye nezixazululo zokufunda komshini kusiza ukubikezela ukuthengisa, ukwenza ngcono isabelomali, kanye nokwakha amadeshibhodi ahlakaniphile . Lokhu kuvumela ithimba lokumaketha ukuthi lilungise isu lalo ngokusekelwe ezindleleni zangempela, hhayi emiphumeleni yomlando kuphela.
Okuhlangenwe nakho kokuthengisa kanye namakhasimende: abasizi ababonakalayo kanye nokuhlaziywa kokubikezela
Ekuthengiseni, esinye sezibonelo ezibonakala kakhulu ama-chatbot kanye nabasizi ababonakalayo abakhonza amakhasimende amahora angama-24 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 ngosuku, izinsuku eziyi-7 kumawebhusayithi kanye neziteshi zokuthumela imiyalezo. Njengoba ziklanywe kahle, ziphendula imibuzo evame ukubuzwa, zisiza ekutholeni imikhiqizo, zisingatha izinkinga ezilula, futhi ziqondise ngisho nenqubo yokuthenga kuze kube sekupheleni.
Ngaphansi kwe-radar, i-AI inika amandla izici ezifana nokuhlukaniswa kwamakhasimende okuthuthukisiwe, ukubikezela isidingo, kanye nokukhiqizwa kwamakhasimende akhokhelwayo . Amamodeli ahlaziya idatha yokuthenga yomlando, ukusebenzisana kwebhizinisi, kanye nokuziphatha kwedijithali ukubikezela ukuthi yimaphi amakhasimende akhokhelwayo angase aguqulwe noma ukuthi yimaphi amakhasimende aseduze nokuwasebenzisa.
Amathuluzi okuthola amaphuzu okuthengisa kanye nokuzenzakalelayo ahlanganiswe ne-CRM akuvumela ukuthi ubeke phambili ama-lead, wenze ukulandelela kube ngokwakho, futhi uhlele ukulandelana kokuxhumana nge-imeyili, ucingo, noma ingxoxo. Konke lokhu kuholela emijikelezweni yokuthengisa esebenza kahle kakhulu kanye namazinga aphezulu okuguqulwa nethimba elifanayo.
Ukubalwa kwezimali kanye nezezimali: ukuzenzekela kanye nokutholwa kwengozi
I-AI esetshenziswa ekubalweni kwezimali kanye nasezimalini igxile ekwenzeni izinqubo ezikhathazayo ngokuzenzakalela, ukuthuthukisa ukunemba, kanye nokubikezela izingozi . Izinhlelo ezihlakaniphile zicubungula ama-invoyisi, ziwahlukanise, zivumelanise ukuthengiselana kwebhange, futhi zikhiqize okufakiwe kwe-akhawunti ngaphandle kokungenelela ngesandla, kunciphisa amaphutha kanye nesikhathi sokucubungula.
Ngasohlangothini lokuhlaziya, amamodeli okufunda komshini asetshenziselwa ukubikezela ukuhamba kwemali, ukulingisa izimo zezimali, nokulinganisa umthelela wezinqumo , okwenza kube lula ukuhlela ukutshalwa kwezimali kanye nezindleko ngendlela enembile. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni eziguquguqukayo lapho idatha ishintsha khona ngokushesha.
Esinye isicelo esibalulekile ukutholakala kokukhwabanisa kanye nokungalingani ngesikhathi sangempela . Amapulatifomu akhethekile aqapha ukuthengiselana, amaphethini okusetshenziswa kwamakhadi, ukufinyelela kwesistimu, kanye nokufakwa kwezimali ukuze kutholakale ukuziphatha okusolisayo futhi kuvimbele ngokushesha.
Ukuphepha kwe-inthanethi: Ukuzivikela okuzenzakalelayo ezinsongweni
Ngenxa yalokhu, ezinye izixazululo ziyakwazi ukusabela ngokuzimela ezigamekweni : ukuhlukanisa imishini eyonakele, ukunqamula ukuxhumana okusolisayo, noma ukuvimba ukufinyelela okungagunyaziwe, ngenkathi kwaziswa ithimba lezokuphepha. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, amasu e-biometric, njengokubona ubuso, asetshenziswa ukuqinisa ukufinyelela ezinhlelweni ezibucayi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, imikhiqizo yokuphepha kwe-inthanethi esekwe ku-AI ikhula ngamandla emhlabeni jikelele, kanye nezibikezelo zemali engenayo eziyizigidi eziningi eminyakeni ezayo, okubonisa ukuthi izinkampani zizobona ngokwengeziwe izixazululo zokuvikela "ezihlakaniphile" zihlanganiswe nengqalasizinda yazo.
Ukuphathwa kwenqubo kanye nokukhiqiza kwangaphakathi
Ekuphathweni kwenqubo, i-AI igxile ekuboneni izithiyo, ukwenza imisebenzi ngokuzenzakalela, kanye nokuthuthukisa ukuphathwa kwesikhathi . Amathuluzi okufingqa okubhaliwe kanye nomhlangano aguqula amahora engxoxo abe amanothi asebenzayo, kuyilapho izinhlelo zokusesha ezihlakaniphile zithola amadokhumenti angaphakathi nolwazi ngemizuzwana.
Abasizi bebhizinisi ababonakalayo noma ama-ejenti e-AI angaphendula imibuzo yangaphakathi mayelana nezinqubo, izimo zephrojekthi, noma idatha ebalulekile , okunciphisa ukuthembela kumadokhumenti angaguquki kanye nezincwadi ze-PDF. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukudluliselwa kolwazi futhi kunciphisa isikhathi esichithwa emibuzweni ephindaphindwayo.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, i-robotic process automation (RPA) ehlanganiswe ne-AI ivumela ukuhlela imisebenzi eyinkimbinkimbi phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene : kusukela ekutholeni i-oda kuya ekubhaliseni, ekukhokhiseni ama-invoyisi, ekubuyekezeni isitoko, kanye nokuxhumana nekhasimende, konke ngendlela engagadiwe.
Izinsizakusebenza Zabantu: ithalente, indawo yokusebenza kanye noMthetho we-EU AI
Insimu ye-HR ishintsha kakhulu ngenxa ye-AI, kodwa futhi ingenye yezindawo ezibucayi kakhulu. Izinkampani zisebenzisa ama-algorithms ukuhlunga ama-resume, ukuhlonza abantu abazongenela umsebenzi abahambisana nezidingo zomsebenzi nokubikezela ukufaneleka kwabo ngamasiko , kanye nokuphakamisa izinhlelo zokuqeqeshwa ezenzelwe wena ngokusekelwe ekusebenzeni namakhono.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuhlaziya idatha yokusebenza, impendulo eqhubekayo, kanye nokubamba iqhaza ezinhlelweni zangaphakathi kuvumela ukwakhiwa kwezinhlelo zokuthuthukiswa ezenzelwe wena kanye nokutholakala kwezingozi zokushintsha kwesimo . Amathuluzi okuhlaziya imizwa asetshenziswa ezinhlolovo ezingaziwa kanye namazwana asiza ekutholeni ukunganeliseki ngaphambi kokuba kuqhume.
Kodwa-ke, uMthetho we-EU AI uhlukanisa ukusetshenziswa okuningi kwe-AI ku-HR “njengengozi enkulu,” ikakhulukazi lokho okuhlobene nokuqasha, ukukhushulwa esikhundleni, noma ukuhlolwa kokusebenza . Lokhu kudinga izinkampani ukuthi zisungule ukubusa okuqinile, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kokukhetha, ukuqapha okusebenzayo kwabantu, kanye nokusobala kubasebenzi nakubantu abazongenela ukhetho.
Kulesi simo, indlela yokuHlanganyela Esekelwe Emakhono iyanda , lapho ukugxila kungasekho ezikhundleni zendabuko kanye nasezikhundleni, kodwa kunalokho kugxile emakhonweni omuntu ngamunye. I-AI isiza ekuboneni amakhono amanje nalawo angaba khona, ixhumanisa ithalente namaphrojekthi nezidingo zebhizinisi.
Izicelo zemikhakha: kusukela kwezezimali kuya kwezokwelapha kanye nezolimo
Akuyona iminyango yangaphakathi kuphela ezuza ku-AI: yonke imikhakha ichaza kabusha indlela esebenza ngayo ngenxa yokwenza izinto ngobuhlakani, ukuhlaziya okubikezelayo, kanye nokwenza izinto zibe ngezomuntu siqu.
Izimakethe zezimali kanye namabhange
Ezimakethe zezimali, i-AI isetshenziselwa ukuhlaziya izinto eziningi eziguquguqukayo ngesikhathi sangempela nokubikezela ukunyakaza kwentengo , okusiza ezinqumweni zokutshalwa kwezimali kanye nokuphathwa kwezingozi. Amamodeli acabangela idatha yomlando, izindaba, izinkomba zomnotho, kanye nokuziphatha kwabanye abahlanganyeli bemakethe ukwakha izimo.
Izikhungo zezimali nazo ziyayisebenzisa ukuze zenze ukuthengiselana kube ngokuzenzakalela, zithole imisebenzi yokukhwabanisa, futhi zihlole ukufaneleka kwesikweletu samakhasimende . Izinhlelo zokuthola amaphuzu ezisekelwe kudatha ehlukile, ngale komlando wesikweletu wendabuko, zandisa ukufinyelela kwezezimali, yize zidinga ukuphathwa ngokucophelela kobandlululo kanye nokusobala.
Imboni kanye nokugcinwa kokubikezela
Emkhakheni wezimboni, i-AI inika amandla lokho okwaziwa ngokuthi imboni exhunyiwe noma i-Industry 4.0 . Amarobhothi nezinhlelo ezizenzakalelayo zilawula imigqa yokukhiqiza, kuyilapho ama-algorithms eqapha izinzwa zomshini ngesikhathi sangempela ukuthola ukudlidliza, amazinga okushisa, noma amaphethini angavamile abonisa ukwehluleka okuseduze.
Le ndlela yokulungisa kusengaphambili ivumela ukungenelela okuhleliwe ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke ukuphazamiseka , ukuvimbela isikhathi sokungasebenzi esingalindelekile nokwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwezimpahla. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuhlaziywa kwedatha yokukhiqiza kusiza ukunciphisa imfucuza, ukulungisa imingcele, nokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomkhiqizo wokugcina.
Ezokuthutha kanye nempahla
Kwezokuthutha kanye nezokuthutha, i-AI igxile ekwenzeni ngcono imizila, izikhathi, kanye nezinsizakusebenza . Ama-algorithms abala imizila engcono kakhulu yokuletha izimpahla, ecabangela ithrafikhi, izimo zezulu, amafasitela okulethwa, kanye nezindleko zikaphethiloli, ngaleyo ndlela kunciphisa isikhathi kanye nokukhishwa kwegesi.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa buyinto ebalulekile ekuthuthukisweni kwezimoto ezizimele kanye nezinhlelo zokusiza ukushayela ezithuthukisiwe , ezingashintsha kakhulu indlela esiqonda ngayo ukuhamba kanye nezinhlelo zokuthutha esikhathini esizayo.
Ezolimo kanye nokuphathwa kwezinsizakusebenza
Kwezolimo, i-AI iyasiza ekubhekaneni nezinselele ezifana nokushintsha kwesimo sezulu kanye nokuntuleka kwamanzi. Izinzwa ezitshalweni, kuhlanganiswe nama-algorithms okuhlaziya, zivumela ukuqapha umswakama, izakhamzimba, izinambuzane, nezifo ngesikhathi sangempela . Lolu lwazi lusetshenziselwa ukulungisa ngokunembile ukwelashwa kokunisela, umanyolo, kanye nokwelashwa kwe-phytosanitary.
Lokhu kuholela kwezolimo olunembile olusindisa izinsiza, oluthuthukisa isivuno, futhi olunciphisa umthelela emvelweni . Ngaphezu kwalokho, amamodeli okubikezela isimo sezulu kanye nesidingo asiza ekuhleleni ukutshala nokuvuna ngokunembe kakhudlwana.
Imithi kanye nempilo: ukuxilongwa okuthuthukile kanye nokwelashwa
Umkhakha wezokunakekelwa kwempilo usebenzisa i-AI ngezindlela eziningi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukuzenzekela okuhlakaniphile kanye nokucubungula ulimi lwemvelo kwenza kube lula ukuphathwa kwamarekhodi ezokwelapha, ukuhlaziywa kwedatha yezokwelapha, kanye nokusebenzisana neziguli ngama-chatbot aphendula imibuzo noma enze ukuhlolwa kokuqala kude.
Ukufunda komshini kusetshenziselwa futhi ukuhlukanisa izimila, ukuhlela ukwelashwa, ukuthola ama-fracture afihliwe, kanye nokuthola izifo zezinzwa . Ocwaningweni lwezakhi zofuzo, ama-algorithms asiza ukuhlonza izimpawu ezibonisa indlela umuntu angase asabele ngayo kumuthi noma ukuthi yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona.
Imfundo, ukwakhiwa, kanye nokuthengisa
Kwezemfundo, i-AI isetshenziswa ukudala abasizi abangochwepheshe abasekela ukufunda futhi bavumelanise okuqukethwe nesivinini nezidingo zomfundi ngamunye. Lezi zinhlelo zihlaziya ukusebenza futhi ziphakamise izinsiza ezenzelwe umuntu ngamunye, zinikeze impendulo eqhubekayo.
Ekwakhiweni, ukuhlaziya idatha yephrojekthi, izinto zokwakha, kanye nezimo zesayithi kusiza ukuthuthukisa izinsiza, ukubona izingozi, nokuthuthukisa ukuphepha . Amamodeli okubikezela asiza ukulindela ukubambezeleka, ukweqisa izindleko, noma izehlakalo, okuvumela izikhathi zokuphendula ezisheshayo.
Abathengisi, bona, basebenzisa i-AI ekuphathweni kwempahla okuhlakaniphile, ukwakheka kwezinhlobonhlobo, amanani aguquguqukayo, kanye nokuhlangenwe nakho kokuthenga okwenziwe ngezifiso . Kusukela ezincomweni zomkhiqizo eziku-inthanethi kuya ekukhushulweni okuqondiswe ekuziphatheni komuntu ngamunye, umgomo ukwandisa inani elimaphakathi le-oda kanye nokwethembeka kwamakhasimende.
Izinhlelo zokusebenza ze-AI ezijwayelekile ekuphathweni kwebhizinisi
Ngaphandle kwezimo ezithile ngomnyango noma umkhakha, kunezindlela eziningi zokusebenzisa i-AI ezihlanganisa zonke izinhlobo cishe noma iyiphi inkampani engazisebenzisa , kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ingakanani usayizi noma umsebenzi wayo.
Okokuqala ukwenza ngokuzenzakalela imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo, enenani eliphansi , njengokufaka idatha, ukuhlukaniswa kwamadokhumenti, ukuthumela izikhumbuzi zokukhokha, ukubuyekeza amarekhodi e-CRM, noma ukukhiqiza imibiko ejwayelekile. Amapulatifomu okwenza ngokuzenzakalela axhuma izinhlelo zokusebenza ezahlukene futhi aqalise izenzo ngaphandle kokudinga ukufakwa kwedatha ngesandla.
Okunye ukusetshenziswa okubanzi ukuhlaziya okubikezelayo . Kusetshenziswa idatha yangaphakathi (ukuthengisa, izehlakalo, ukushintshana kwabasebenzi) kanye nedatha yangaphandle (izitayela zemakethe, ukwenzeka kwesizini, umongo wezomnotho omkhulu), amamodeli okufunda komshini akhomba amaphethini futhi akhe izibikezelo zesidingo, ukuguquguquka kwamakhasimende, ukuvela kwezindleko, noma umthwalo womsebenzi.
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso ulwazi lwamakhasimende kungenye indawo ebalulekile. Ngokuhlaziya ukuziphatha kanye nezintandokazi, izinkampani zingenza ngokwezifiso okuqukethwe, okunikezwayo, kanye nokuxhumana komuntu ngamunye: kusukela ezincomweni zomkhiqizo kuya emikhankasweni ye-imeyili eqondiswe kakhulu noma uhambo oluqondene nomuntu ngaphakathi kohlelo lokusebenza.
Ama-chatbot amaningi kanye nabasizi abangochwepheshe nabo bayanda, besingatha imibuzo ngamawebhusayithi, ezinkundleni zokuxhumana, kanye nemiyalezo. Lawa ma-bot axazulula imibuzo evame ukubuzwa, aphathe ukubhukha, futhi asiza ngezinqubo ezilula, anciphise izikhathi zokuphendula futhi athuthukise isevisi ebonwayo.
Okokugcina, izinkampani eziningi zisebenzisa i-AI ukuthuthukisa ukugcinwa kwamakhono kanye nenhlalakahle yabasebenzi . Ukuhlaziya impendulo engaziwa, izinhlolovo, kanye nedatha yokuziphatha emsebenzini kusiza ukuqonda ukuthi yini ekhathaza abasebenzi, yiziphi izici ezikhuthaza ugqozi, kanye nokuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezilindele ukuncipha kwamakhono okungenzeka.
Ukubusa, ukuziphatha kanye nokulungela uMthetho we-EU AI
Ngokukhula kwe-AI kuza isidingo sokuphatha kahle izingozi zokuziphatha, zomthetho, kanye nedumela . UMthetho we-EU AI wethula ukuhlukaniswa kwezinhlelo ngokwezinga lazo lobungozi futhi udinga izibopho ezithile zezigaba ezifana ne-AI ekukhetheni abasebenzi, ukuthola amaphuzu ezakhamuzi, noma izinhlelo ezithinta amalungelo ayisisekelo.
Ezinkampanini, lokhu kusho ukuklama ukuphathwa okuqinile kwe-AI : ukuqopha izinhlelo ezisetshenziswayo, ukuthi iyiphi idatha eziyisebenzisayo nokuthi ngayiphi injongo, ukusungula izinqubo zokuhlola umthelela, ukuqinisekisa ukuqapha okusebenzayo kwabantu, kanye nokunikeza izindlela zokukhalaza nokuchaza kubantu abathintekile.
Ukulwa nokucwasa ngokwe-algorithm kungenye inkinga ebalulekile. Amamodeli afunda kudatha yomlando evame ukukhombisa ukungalingani kanye nokucwasa okukhona . Uma lokhu kungalungiswa, kuqhubekisela phambili lokhu kuguquguquka. Ukubukeza amasethi edatha, ukusebenzisa amasu okunciphisa ukucwasa, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ukugcina ukuqondiswa kwabantu ngokuziphatha kubalulekile.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, inhlangano kumele izibophezele ebuholini obugxile kubantu : ukusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe ukunika amandla abantu, hhayi ukubashintsha nje. Lokhu kusho ukucaca kubasebenzi mayelana nokuthi yiziphi izinhlelo ezisetshenziswayo, ukuthi zithinta kanjani umsebenzi wabo, nokuthi yikuphi ukuqeqeshwa abazokuthola ukuze bazisebenzise kahle.
Ukwamukelwa ngokwethembeka kudinga nezinhlelo zokuqeqesha amakhono edijithali, ukuziphatha, kanye nokuphepha kwabo bonke abasebenzi, hhayi abasebenzi bezobuchwepheshe kuphela. Ukuqonda izingozi zobumfihlo, ukusetshenziswa kwedatha okufanele, kanye nemikhawulo yokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela kubaluleke njengokwazi amathuluzi ngokwawo.
Indlela yokulungiselela inkampani yakho ukuthi isebenzise ngempumelelo i-AI
Nakuba zonke izinhlangano zihlukile, kunezincomo ezithile ezivamile zokuqalisa amaphrojekthi e-AI ngendlela engokoqobo nengabizi kakhulu , ngaphandle kokulandela nje izitayela.
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuchaza ngokucacile inkinga ofuna ukuyixazulula . Akukhona mayelana "nokwengeza i-AI yombukiso," kodwa mayelana nokuhlonza izinqubo ezinevolumu ephezulu, imisebenzi ephindaphindwayo, amaphutha avamile, noma izinqumo ezingathuthukiswa ngedatha eyengeziwe. Lokhu kungafaka phakathi ukunciphisa izikhathi zokuphendula kwamakhasimende, ukuthuthukisa ukuhlela isitokwe, noma ukunciphisa umjikelezo wokukhokha.
Uma isimo sokusetshenziswa sesitholiwe, kuyalulekwa ukukhetha ithuluzi noma inhlanganisela yamathuluzi afanele , kucatshangelwa ukuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo ezikhona, izidingo zokuphepha, kanye nokulula kokusetshenziswa kwethimba. Izixazululo eziningi zamafu zikuvumela ukuthi uqale kancane futhi ngezinga elincane uma iphrojekthi yokuhlola iphumelela.
Kubalulekile ukusungula ama-KPI kanye nezilinganiso zempumelelo ngaphambi kokuqala: ukonga isikhathi, ukunciphisa amaphutha, ukwanda kokuthengisa, ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende noma kwabasebenzi okuthuthukisiwe, njll. Ukulinganisa okuqinile kuvimbela amaphrojekthi angapheli ngaphandle kwembuyiselo ebonakalayo.
Akufanele sikhohlwe isisekelo: ingqalasizinda yezobuchwepheshe kanye nekhwalithi yedatha. I-algorithm ehlakaniphile ayisizi ngalutho uma izinhlelo zenkampani zihlukene noma idatha ingaphelele, iphindaphindwa, noma ingaguquguquki. Ngokuvamile, isinyathelo sokuqala ukuhlela, ukuhlanza, nokuhlanganisa imithombo yolwazi.
Okokugcina, ukusetshenziswa kufanele kuhambisane nokuqeqeshwa okucacile nokusebenzayo kwethimba , okuchaza hhayi nje kuphela "lokho" okwenziwa yithuluzi, kodwa nokuthi lishintsha kanjani umsebenzi walo nokuthi yiziphi izinzuzo ezithile elizilethayo. Ukubandakanya abantu kusukela ekuqaleni kunciphisa ukumelana futhi kusiza ekuboneni intuthuko eyayingekho ohlelweni lokuqala.
Ubuhlakani bokwenziwa sebuvele buyenza umehluko ekukhiqizeni, ikhwalithi yesevisi, kanye nokuzivumelanisa nezimo ezinkampanini eziningi, kusukela ezinkampanini ezintsha kuya ezinkampanini ezinkulu. Ukusebenzisa lokhu kuhilela ukuhlanganisa ubuchwepheshe, idatha, kanye nokuziphatha ngokugxila kakhulu ebhizinisini nakubantu, ukwakha izinhlangano ezisheshayo nezisekelwe kumakhono nobuholi obaziyo ukuthi bangathola kanjani okungcono kakhulu emishinini ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa umbono womuntu.
