- Ukuqaliswa kwedrayivu entsha ye-NTFS ebhalwe kabusha ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuzinza nokubhala kumadiski e-Windows.
- Ukusekelwa okuthuthukisiwe kwehadiwe yesizukulwane esilandelayo, okuhlanganisa i-AMD Zen 6 kanye ne-Intel FRED.
- Ukususwa kwekhodi yakudala kanye nokusekelwa kwezakhiwo eziphelelwe yisikhathi njenge-Intel i486 ukuze kuthuthukiswe i-core.
I-ecosystem yomthombo ovulekile iyashintsha futhi ngokufika kwe-Linux Kernel 7.1. Nakuba ekuqaleni kungase kungabonakali njengentuthuko entsha, iqiniso liwukuthi inguqulo egxile... ukuvuthwa nokuhlanganiswa izingxenye eziyisisekelo zesistimu, kusukela ekuphathweni kwamafayela kuya ekusekelweni kwabaprosesa besimanje.
Lokhu akusikho ukubuyekezwa okuhlose ukukhanga ngesici esisodwa, esimangalisayo, kodwa kunalokho umsebenzi ocophelelayo we ukuhlanza nokwenza kahleKulabo kithi abathanda ukusunduza ihadiwe yethu kuze kube sezingeni elifanele noma abathembele ekusebenzisaneni phakathi kwezinhlelo zokusebenza, lokhu kukhishwa kuletha izinguquko, nakuba zingabonakali, ezibalulekile ekuzinzeni kwesikhathi eside.
Ukubheja okukhulu: ukwesekwa kwe-NTFS okungathi sína kakhulu
Uma ungumuntu oqala kabili ngeWindows noma osebenzisa ama-hard drive angaphandle afomethiwe ngohlelo lokusebenza lweMicrosoft, lokhu kungokwakho. I-Linux 7.1 yethula i- umshayeli we-NTFS obhalwe kabusha ngokupheleleYakhelwe ukuba ibe namandla kakhulu futhi isebenze kahle kunezixazululo zangaphambilini, ukubhalela lawa ma-partition kungaba yingozi ngenxa yokonakala kwedatha okungenzeka noma ukusebenza kabi.
Lokhu kusetshenziswa okusha akuthathi indawo ngokushesha yomshayeli we-ntfs3, kodwa kubeka isisekelo se- ulwazi lokubhala oluthembekile kakhudlwana kanye nokuhlanganiswa okungokwemvelo okwengeziwe ku-kernel. Ngenxa yomsebenzi wokusebenza okusekelwe ku-iomap kanye nokugcinwa okusebenzayo, ukuhlalisana phakathi kwe-Linux ne-Windows kuba lula, okwenza inqubo ibe lula zihlanganise ku-PC efanayoukunciphisa izimanga lapho kufakwa amavolumu ngemilando eyinkimbinkimbi ye-Windows.
Kubasebenzisi be-NAS noma labo abaphatha imishini ebonakalayo efinyelela isitoreji se-host, lokhu kuthuthukiswa kuhunyushwa kube yi- ukuqina okukhulu ngokumelene nokuvalwa okungazelelwe noma ukubhala ngasikhathi sinye, okuvimbela amafayela ukuthi angafundeki ngenxa yokwehluleka kokudilika kweyunithi.
Ihadiwe yesimanje: i-AMD Zen 6 kanye ne-Intel FRED
I-kernel ye-Linux kumele ihlale ihamba phambili ngesinyathelo esisodwa kunehadiwe efika emakethe. Kule nguqulo, kugxilwe kakhulu ekulungiseleleni ikusasa. Ukusebenza okuzenzakalelayo kwe-[features/tools] kuyisici esiphawulekayo. I-Intel FRED (Ukubuya Okuguquguqukayo kanye Nokulethwa Kwemicimbi), ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisa ukuguquka phakathi kwamazinga elungelo le-CPU, okuholela ekunciphiseni umthwalo wangaphakathi kanye nokuthuthukiswa okuncane kokusebenza.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, labo abahlela ukusetha iseva noma i-homelab ngobuchwepheshe bamuva be-AMD bazothola Usekelo oluyisisekelo lwe-AMD Zen 6Lokhu kuthuthuka kubalulekile ngoba kuvumela ukuphathwa kwamandla kanye nokulungiswa kwesheduli ukuthi kulunge isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuba ukusatshalaliswa okunobulungiswa okwengeziwe kuhlanganiswe namaphakheji abo azinzile.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthuthukiswa kwezithombe kufakiwe ku- I-Intel Arc Battlemage Futhi izici ezintsha ku-aMD-pstate, manje okukuvumela ukuthi ulungise iphrofayili yokusebenza ngokuguquguqukayo kuye ngokuthi ikhompyutha ixhunywe kuma-main noma isebenza ngamandla ebhethri, into ebalulekile empilweni yebhethri yama-laptop.
Ukuhlanza udoti omdala: sala kahle i-Intel i486
Akukhona nje ukwengeza izinto ezintsha; ngezinye izikhathi, ukuqhubekela phambili kusho ukwazi ukuthi uzokhipha nini imithwalo. I-Linux 7.1 isiqalile inqubo yokuhlanza ejulile, isusa imigqa engaphezu kuka-140.000 yekhodi ehlobene nabashayeli namaphrothokholi aphelelwe yisikhathi. Ushintsho olungokomfanekiso kakhulu yilolu ukuphelelwa yisikhathi kokusekelwa kwe-Intel i486, isakhiwo esivele siyinto eyigugu yekhompyutha.
Lokhu akuthinti iningi lethu nhlobo, njengoba sisebenzisa ihadiwe yekhulu lama-21. Kodwa-ke, kubathuthukisi kuyizindaba ezinhle kakhulu, ngoba kunciphisa isikweletu sobuchwepheshe futhi kwenza kube lula ukugcinwa kwe-kernel. Ikhodi yefa encane isho izindlela ezimbalwa zokuhlanganisa eziyinkinga kanye nendlela ecacile yokwenza ngcono uhlelo kuma-processor amanje.
Ukuthuthukiswa kwenethiwekhi, ukuphepha, kanye nesitoreji
Endaweni yokuxhumana, i-kernel iyaqhubeka nokukhula ukuze I-IPv6 iyisici esiyinhloko hhayi ukwengezwa kwesibili, kuyilapho amaphrothokholi afana ne-UDP-Lite noma i-ISDN eqala ukushabalala abe yinto ephelelwe yisikhathi. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni zeseva nezindawo zedatha, lapho ukusebenza kahle kwethrafikhi yenethiwekhi kuyinsika yayo yonke isevisi.
Ngokuphathelene nesitoreji, i-Btrfs ikwazile ukuzinzisa ukusebenza kwayo kokuvala, futhi i-exFAT manje ifaka ukwabiwa kwangaphambili nge-confallocate(), okusiza ukwenza gwema ukuhlukaniswa kwamafayelaKuye kwenziwa intuthuko nasekuthuthukiseni uhlelo olungaphansi kokushintshana, okuvumela Ukulungiswa kwememori ye-RAM ukususa imephu endala yokushintshana ukuze kuphathwe inkumbulo ngaphansi kwengcindezi ngokuhlakanipha kakhudlwana.
Ukuphepha akushiywanga emuva, kuhlanganiswa ubuchwepheshe obufana no I-Intel LASS ukuthuthukisa ukuhlukaniswa kwezikhala zamakheli. Lezi zingxenye zokuvikela, nakuba zingabonakali kumsebenzisi wasekhaya, ziwumehluko phakathi kohlelo olusengozini noluqinile, zivimbela amandla ubuthakathaka obubalulekile ku-kernel ye-Linux ezindaweni zokukhiqiza zobungcweti.
Ingabe kufanele uqalise manje bese uyifaka?
Yilapho-ke lapho kudingeka siqhubeke khona ngokuqapha. Uma usebenzisa ukusatshalaliswa ukukhishwa kwe-rolling Ngezinhlelo ezifana ne-Arch Linux noma i-Fedora, cishe uzothola i-kernel engu-7.1 maduze futhi akufanele ube nezinkinga. Kwabathandi abadinga ukwesekwa kwe-laptop entsha sha noma abathembele kakhulu kumshayeli omusha we-NTFS, ukuyizama kunengqondo ngokuphelele.
Kodwa-ke, uma ikhompyutha yakho iyithuluzi lakho lokusebenza eliyinhloko futhi usebenzisa i-distro ezinzile njenge Ubuntu LTS noma i-DebianInkambo ehlakaniphe kakhulu yokwenza into ukungenzi lutho. Ukufaka i-kernel ngesandla kungabangela izinkinga. izinkinga zokuqalisa ku-Linux noma ukuthi amanye amamojula angaphandle, njenge-NVIDIA noma abashayeli be-VirtualBox, anikeza amaphutha okuhlanganisa noma abangela izikrini ezimnyama ekuqaleni.
Kunconywa ukuthi ulinde kuze kube yilapho abanakekeli bokusabalalisa kwakho sebevivinye, balungisa, futhi bapakisha i-kernel. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi konke ukuqinisekiswa kokuphepha nokuhambisana sekuqediwe. Uma usanquma ukuzama, qiniseka ukuthi hlala ugcina inguqulo yangaphambilini iyasebenza kumenyu ye-GRUB ukuze ikwazi ukubuyela emuva uma kwenzeka kukhona okungahambi kahle.
I-Linux kernel 7.1 yethulwe njengesibuyekezo esihambisanayo esibeka phambili ukuzinza kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwangaphakathi kunezici ezikhazimulayo. Ngokuthuthuka okukhulu ekusekelweni kwe-NTFS, ukusekelwa kwezakhiwo ze-Zen 6, kanye nokususwa kwekhodi ephelelwe yisikhathi, uhlelo lulungele izinselele zehadiwe yamanje neyesikhathi esizayo, okuqinisekisa ukuthi isisekelo sezigidi zamadivayisi sihlala siqinile futhi sisebenza kahle.
