- Beka phambili ibhalansi phakathi kwe-CPU, i-GPU, i-RAM, i-SSD kanye nesikrini ngokwesitayela sakho sokudlala.
- Ukuze uthole imidlalo ye-1080p eqinile, funa okungenani i-RTX 3050/4060, i-RAM engu-16GB, kanye ne-NVMe SSD engu-512GB–1TB.
- Izibonisi ze-QHD kanye namazinga okuvuselela angu-144–240 Hz anikeza indawo ephakathi nendawo engcono kakhulu phakathi kokucaca nokushelela.
- Ukupholisa kahle, ukuxhumana okuhle kanye nethuba lokukhulisa i-RAM/SSD kwandisa isikhathi sokuphila kwe-laptop.
Ukukhetha i -laptop yokudlala enconyelwa ngempela namuhla kufana nomsebenzi wokudlala indima: kunezinhlobo eziningi zamamodeli, inhlanganisela yamakhadi weprosesa nama-graphics amaningi, izikrini zazo zonke izinhlobo, kanye nokuguquguquka okuqhubekayo kwamanani kanye nezizukulwane ezintsha zehadiwe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-rig yokudlala enhle imele ukutshalwa kwezimali okukhulu , ngakho-ke kuwukuhlakanipha ukucabangela ngokucophelela izinketho zakho ngaphambi kokuthenga.
Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi sisesikhathini esihle kakhulu sokwenza kanjalo. Ama-laptop emidlalo yanamuhla ahlanganisa amandla e-desktop, izikrini ezisheshayo, kanye nokuphatheka kahle kakhulu . Akuvumela ukuthi ujabulele imidlalo ye-AAA, usakaze, uhlele ividiyo, noma usebenze nesofthiwe edinga amandla konke emshinini ofanayo. Kulo mhlahlandlela, sizomboza konke ngokuningiliziwe, singashiyi lutho, mayelana nokuthi yini okufanele uyibheke, yiziphi izingxenye okufanele uzibeke phambili, nokuthi yiziphi izinhlobo namamodeli afanelana kahle nesabelomali sakho kanye nesitayela sakho sokudlala.
Kungani kunengqondo ukuthenga i-laptop yokudlala manje
Eminyakeni yamuva nje, ama-laptop emidlalo athathe igxathu elikhulu phambili: ama-processor amasha nama-GPU avela ku-Intel, AMD, kanye ne-NVIDIA anikeza ukusebenza okufana kakhulu nokwe-PC yedeskithophu , kodwa afakwe ku-chassis ongayiphatha esikhwameni sakho. Engeza kulokho intuthuko ku-AI, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, kanye nezibonisi, futhi umphumela uba imishini eguquguqukayo kakhulu, ephelele kokubili ukuzijabulisa nomsebenzi.
Namuhla, i-laptop yokudlala imidlalo ayiyona nje eyokudlala imidlalo: iyithuluzi elinezici eziningi lokuhlela, ukusakaza, ukuhlela, noma ukudala okuqukethwe ngenkathi unomdlalo, i-Chrome enamathebhu angu-20 avuliwe, kanye ne-Discord isebenza ngaphandle kokuzikhandla. Ukunyakaza namandla akusafani.
Phakathi kwezinzuzo ezibalulekile ezinikezwa amamodeli amanje, amaphuzu amaningana avelele: ukuhamba kwangempela (ukudlala noma kuphi lapho ufuna khona ngaphandle kokuthembela kudeskithophu), izikrini zesilinganiso sokuvuselela esiphezulu ezifika ku-240, 300 noma ngisho no-360 Hz, ukuhambisana nemidlalo ye-AAA ezingeni eliphezulu kakhulu lesithombe kanye nokusetshenziswa okunemininingwane eminingi ngenxa yezakhiwo ezisebenza kahle kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda kwemidlalo yamafu (i-GeForce NOW, indlela yokusebenzisa i-Xbox Cloud Gaming , njll.) kanye nobuchwepheshe obufana ne-DLSS ne-FSR bethula isimo esisha: awusadingi njalo i-GPU ephezulu ukuze ujabulele izihloko ezidinga amandla. Ngoxhumano oluhle lwe-Wi-Fi 6E noma i-Wi-Fi 7, ungahlanganisa imidlalo yasendaweni neyokusakaza ukuze wandise isikhathi sokuphila kwemishini yakho.
Izingxenye ezibalulekile zekhompyutha yokudlala enconyiwe
Ngaphambi kokubheka amamodeli athile, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi yiziphi izingxenye ezenza umehluko ngempela. I-laptop enhle yokudlala yakhelwe ngokuyinhloko nge -processor eqinile (i-CPU) , ikhadi lehluzo elinekhono (i-GPU) , i-RAM eyanele , i -SSD esheshayo , kanye nesikrini esinekhono . Izici ezengeziwe ezifana nokupholisa, ikhibhodi, kanye nokuxhumeka kuyangezwa.
Iphutha elivame kakhulu ukugxila kuphela ekhadini lehluzo noma ku-CPU. Umqondo uwukuthola ibhalansi phakathi kwezingxenye kuye ngokuthi uzolisebenzisa kanjani: awudingi izinto ezifanayo ukuze uncintisane kuma-shooter ku-240 Hz njengoba wenza ukuze udlale ama-RPG ku-60 Hz, noma ukuhlanganisa imidlalo nokuhlela ividiyo ye-4K.
Iprosesa (i-CPU): ubuchopho bemidlalo nemisebenzi esindayo
Iprosesa iphatha yonke i-logic yomdlalo: i-physics, ubuhlakani bokwenziwa, ukuphathwa kwezintambo, kanye nesisombululo sangaphakathi . Ezihlokweni eziningi, ikakhulukazi ezincintisanayo, i-CPU esheshayo yenza umehluko omkhulu kunokuba nama-cores amaningi kunomakhelwane wakho. Imidlalo eminingi ayikwazi ukusebenzisa ngokugcwele yonke izintambo, kodwa iyazuza ngesivinini sewashi esiphezulu kanye ne-cache eyanele.
Uma uzodlala imidlalo kuphela, uzodinga i-CPU enama-cores asebenza kahle kanye nenani elifanele lemicu. Uma ufuna futhi ukuhlela ividiyo, ukusakaza, ukuveza, noma ukusebenza nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ngasikhathi sinye , kufanelekile ukusebenzisa ama-processor anama-cores nemicu eminingi, ngokuvamile avela ochungechungeni lwe-HX noma okulingana nayo.
Empeleni, le nsimu iphethwe yi -Intel ne-AMD . I-Intel ikhanya ngochungechunge lwayo olusha lwe-Core Ultra, olune-hybrid cores nama-NPU emisebenzi ye-AI, kuyilapho i-AMD iqhubekile nochungechunge lwe-Ryzen 7000 kanye ne-8000 lwama-laptop, futhi manje ngochungechunge lwe-Ryzen AI 300 nama-chips afana ne-Ryzen 9 9955HX3D, anezela i-cache ye-3D ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukusebenza kwemidlalo. Uma unesifiso sokuhlola amamodeli athile, hlola umehluko phakathi kwe-Ryzen 5 kanye ne-Ryzen 7.
Uma unesabelomali esincane, i-Intel Core i5/i7 yesizukulwane se-12 noma se-13 noma i- Ryzen 5/7 kusukela ochungechungeni lwe-7000 kuqhubeke kusengumqondo omuhle kakhulu. Uma ufuna into esezingeni eliphezulu ngokwezobuchwepheshe, hlose i-Core Ultra noma uchungechunge lwe-Ryzen ne-Ryzen AI 300 yesizukulwane sesi-8, lapho ukusebenza kahle kwamandla kuthuthukiswa khona kakhulu ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa amandla aluhlaza.
Ikhadi lehluzo (i-GPU): ingxenye ebusa imidlalo
I-GPU yingxenye ethonya kakhulu ulwazi lwakho lokudlala. Inquma ukuthi ukuthungwa, ama-shaders, imiphumela yokukhanya, kanye nokuboniswa kwe-3D kuphathwa kanjani . Izigcawu ezilandelwa yi-ray, imidlalo enezindawo ezivulekile ezinemininingwane eminingi, noma ukusetshenziswa kwezixazululo ze-QHD/4K kudinga ikhadi lehluzo ukuze lifane.
Kuma-laptop emidlalo, i-NVIDIA isalokhu iyisibonelo. Uma ufuna izindlela zokuthuthukisa ukusebenza ngaphandle kokushintsha i-laptop yakho, ungacabanga ngisho nekhadi lehluzo langaphandle . Uchungechunge lwe-RTX 3000 kanye no-4000 lube yisisekelo iminyaka eminingi futhi, ngenxa yobuchwepheshe obufana ne -DLSS , lusaqhubeka kahle. Kodwa-ke, ezinhlotsheni eziphezulu, sesiqala ukubona ama-laptop anehluzo zochungechunge lwe-RTX 5000 kanye nokucushwa okunamakhadi e-RTX 5070, 5080, kanye no-5090 anememori ye-GDDR7, eklanyelwe ukuphatha ukulandelela imisebe kanye ne-AI kalula.
Uma ufuna inani elihle lemali uma udlala ku-1080p, i- RTX 3050 noma i-4060 iyindawo enhle yokuqala. Uma ufuna ukuya phambili futhi udlale ku-1440p noma usebenzise ngokugcwele ama-monitor angu-240Hz, kunengqondo ukukhetha i- RTX 4070, 5070, noma ngaphezulu . Eqophelweni eliphezulu, i-RTX 5080 kanye ne-5090 zikuvumela ukuthi udlale nge-Path Tracing kanye ne-DLSS 4/5 ngamanani aphezulu kakhulu e-FPS, ngisho noma kunezinqumo eziphezulu.
I-RAM kanye nesitoreji: udinga malini ngempela
I-RAM ayithinti i-FPS njenge-GPU noma i-CPU, kodwa yenza umehluko maqondana nokuzinza phakathi nezikhathi zokudlala ezinde, izikhathi zokulayisha , kanye nenani lemisebenzi ongayisebenzisa ngemuva ngaphandle kokuba umdlalo uhlehle. Njengamanje, kwi-laptop yokudlala efanelekile, ubuncane obungokoqobo yi- 16 GB ye-RAM.
Uma uhlela ukusakaza, ukuhlela izithombe noma amavidiyo, noma ukusebenzisa izinhlelo zokusebenza eziningi ezidinga amandla ngenkathi udlala imidlalo , i-RAM engu- 32GB ilungile . Ama-laptop amaningi manje ayeza naleli nani, futhi amamodeli aphezulu anikeza ngisho no-64GB. Ngokuqondene nohlobo, i-DDR4 isanele ngokuphelele, kodwa uma kungenzeka, khetha i-DDR5 esheshayo (engaphezu kuka-5.600-6.400 MHz) ukuze uthole ukusebenza okwengeziwe ezimweni ezidinga amandla.
Ngokuphathelene nesitoreji, ama-SSD aseyindinganiso. Emidlalweni yokudlala, kungcono ukuthi i-laptop ibe ne -NVMe SSD kunedrayivu ye-SATA endala. I -SSD engu-512GB iyimfuneko encane namuhla , kodwa ngokushesha iba enganele: izihloko ezifana nemidlalo yamanje ye-Call of Duty sezivele zisondela ku-100GB zodwa. Kungcono ukhethe i-1TB , futhi uma isabelomali sakho sivuma, funa ama-laptop ane -2TB kanye nezikhala ezimbili ze-M.2 ukuze unwebe esikhathini esizayo.
Izizukulwane zakamuva, njenge- PCIe SSDs 4.0 kanye ne-5.0 , zinikeza isivinini esikhulu sokufunda nokubhala, zinciphisa izikhathi zokulayisha emidlalweni ye-AAA cishe zibe yi-zero futhi zisheshisa kakhulu ukuhamba komsebenzi ngevidiyo ye-4K/8K.
Isikrini: usayizi, ukulungiswa, kanye nesilinganiso sokuvuselela
Isikrini siyifasitela lemidlalo yakho, ngakho-ke kufanelekile ukunaka. Ama-laptop emidlalo avame ukuba nosayizi wesikrini ongu -15,6, 16, kanye no-17-intshi , kanye namamodeli amancane angu-14-intshi kanye nezinye izinto ezinkulu ezingama-intshi angu-18 eziklanyelwe cishe njengokufaka esikhundleni sedeskithophu.
Ukuze kube nokutholakala kanye nokulinganisela phakathi kokunethezeka nokuphatheka kalula, i -laptop engu-15,6" noma engu-16" iyindlela ehlakaniphile kakhulu kubantu abaningi. Uma uzodlala imidlalo ekhaya noma uyifuna njengendawo yokusebenzela ihluzo, ama-laptop angu-17" noma angu-18" angakhanga kakhulu, ikakhulukazi uma ehlanganiswa ne-QHD noma i-4K resolutions.
Ngokuphathelene nesisombululo, inani eliphansi elamukelekayo emidlalweni namuhla yi- Full HD (1920×1080) , kodwa ama-laptop amaningi anamaphaneli e-QHD/QHD+ (2.560 x 1.440 noma 2.560 x 1.600), anikeza ibhalansi enhle phakathi kobukhali nokusetshenziswa kwezinsiza. Izikrini ze-4K zikhona, kodwa ziyinketho ekhethekile yama-laptop : ukuthuthukiswa kokubona ngaphezu kwe-QHD akuhlali kukhokhela umthwalo owengeziwe ku-GPU kanye nokulahlekelwa yi-FPS okubangelwa yiyo.
Izinga lokuvuselela liyisici esibalulekile. Amamodeli amaningi asezingeni lokuqala asanikeza i-60Hz kuphela , kodwa emidlalweni, kuzuzisa kakhulu ukukhetha ama-monitor ane- 120, 144, 165, 240, noma i-300Hz . Amazinga aphezulu okuvuselela asho izithombe ezibushelelezi kanye nokufiphala okuncane kokunyakaza, okubalulekile kubadubuli abancintisanayo kanye nemidlalo esheshayo.
Ngokuphathelene nobuchwepheshe bamaphaneli, sibona konke kusukela kumaphaneli e-IPS asheshayo , asezingeni eliphezulu kuya kuma-monitor e -Mini-LED kanye nama-monitor e-OLED aphezulu . Ama-Mini-LED anikeza ukukhanya okumangalisayo kanye nokuqhathanisa okuhle, afanelekela i-HDR kanye nezindawo ezikhanya kakhulu. Ama-OLED avelele ngokuba mnyama kwawo okuphelele kanye nezikhathi zokuphendula ezincane , okwenza akhange kakhulu kuma-movie, ekudalweni kokuqukethwe, kanye nemidlalo enokuqhathanisa okuphezulu. Kukhona futhi amaphaneli "emodi ephindwe kabili" akwazi ukushintsha, isibonelo, phakathi kwe-4K ku-160Hz noma i-1080p ku-320-360Hz kuye ngezidingo zakho.
Ukupholisa, ibhethri kanye nokuxhumeka: izinto ezinhle ezikhohliwe
Enye yezinkinga ezinkulu ngama-laptop emidlalo izinga lokushisa . Imishini enamandla eshasini elincane ivame ukushisa ngokweqile, futhi uma uhlelo lokupholisa lungaklanywanga kahle, iprosesa kanye nekhadi lehluzo kuzonciphisa amaza ukuze kugwenywe ukushisa ngokweqile, okuholela ekusebenzeni okuphansi (ukugoqa) kanye nomsindo owandisiwe wabalandeli.
Ezingeni eliphakathi nendawo kanye neliphezulu, sekuvamile manje ukubona izinhlelo ezinamafeni amaningi, amakamelo omusi , ama-compound ensimbi ewuketshezi ukuthuthukisa ukudluliselwa kokushisa, kanye nezakhiwo ezinezindawo eziningi zokungenisa umoya. Amanye ama-laptop asebenzisa ngisho nezixazululo zokupholisa ezihlanganisiwe noma eziwuketshezi ezicini ezithile. Uma uhlelo luphola kangcono, izinga le-FPS lihlala lizinzile futhi isikhathi sokuphila sezingxenye sihlala isikhathi eside.
Uma kukhulunywa ngempilo yebhethri, masicacise: i-laptop yokudlala isebenza kahle kakhulu uma ixhunywe ku-outlet kagesi . Uma ingaxhunyiwe, i-GPU ne-CPU kunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ukuze kugwenywe ukuqeda ibhethri ngokushesha, okusho ukuthi i-FPS ephansi futhi, ngezinye izikhathi, ukusebenza okubonakalayo kuyehla. Noma kunjalo, uma uhlela futhi ukuyisebenzisa emsebenzini noma ekufundeni kude nekhaya, kunengqondo ukutshala imali kuma-laptop anempilo yebhethri enhle kanye nama-processor asebenza kahle, ikakhulukazi lawo asezingeni elihlanganisiwe le-AMD Ryzen AI noma i-Intel Core Ultra ene-TDP ephansi.
Ukuxhumana kungenye into ebalulekile. I-laptop yesimanje kufanele okungenani ibe nama-port asheshayo e-USB-C (ikakhulukazi ane-Thunderbolt 4 noma 5), ama-port e-USB-A ezinto eziphathelene ne-peripheral, i-HDMI 2.1 yokuxhuma ama-TV noma ama-monitor e-4K/8K, kanye namamodeli athuthukile, i-DisplayPort 1.4 noma i-2.1 nge-USB-C. Ukuze uthole ukuxhumana, funa i-Wi-Fi 6E noma i-Wi-Fi 7 kanye ne-Bluetooth 5.3/5.4 ukuze ujabulele ukubambezeleka okuphansi , okubaluleke kakhulu uma usebenzisa imidlalo yamafu noma izinto eziphathelene ne-peripheral ezingenantambo.
Izinto ezengeziwe ezichaza ulwazi: ikhibhodi, ishasi kanye nokwandiswa
Ngale kwehadiwe eluhlaza, i-laptop yokudlala enconywayo kufanele inake imininingwane ozoyiqaphela nsuku zonke. Ikhibhodi , isibonelo, idlala indima ebalulekile kuma-shooter, ama-MOBA, noma ama-MMORPG: ukuhamba okubalulekile, uhlobo lwendlela yokusebenza (i-membrane, i-optical, noma i-mechanical), ukwakheka kweSpanishi, ukukhanya kwe-RGB, kanye nekhono lokusetha ama-macro konke kuyizinto okufanele uzicabangele ngokucophelela.
Amanye ama-laptop ahlukile ngokufaka amakhibhodi ahlanganisiwe , anokhiye oqinile kakhulu kanye nokuqina okuphezulu, ngezindleko zesisindo esengeziwe kanye nobukhulu be-chassis. Amanye akhetha okhiye be-membrane abaklanywe kahle, abathule futhi abancane, kodwa abangaphenduli kahle ekuthinteni. I-ergonomics iyonke, ukuqina kwe-chassis, kanye nekhwalithi yokwakha nakho kuthinta kakhulu umuzwa womkhiqizo "ophezulu".
Enye imininingwane ewusizo ukuthi kulula kanjani ukuthuthukisa i-RAM ne-SSD . Nakuba ama-laptop amaningi emidlalo engakuvumeli ukuthi ushintshe i-CPU noma i-GPU, cishe wonke anikeza indawo yokugcina imemori nesitoreji. Kunconywa kakhulu ukuhlola ukuthi imodeli oyithandayo ifaka yini izikhala ze-M.2 ezitholakalayo, ukuthi i-RAM i-soldered noma kumamojula e-SO-DIMM, nokuthi umkhawulo wokukhulisa omkhulu womenzi ungakanani.
Okokugcina, umklamo. Kukhona ama-laptop emidlalo anobuhle obunamandla, izibani ze-ARGB yonke indawo , kanye nemigqa ecacile kakhulu, kanye nezinye ezingabalulekile futhi ezingase zisetshenziswe ezindaweni zokusebenza zasehhovisi uma ucima izibani zangemuva. Ukukhetha eyodwa noma enye kuyindaba yokunambitha, kodwa kuyinto okufanele uyicabangele uma uzoyisebenzisela imihlangano, inyuvesi, noma umsebenzi.
Ububanzi bekhompyutha yokudlala enconyiwe ngokusekelwe kusabelomali
Njengoba imakethe yamanje ikhona, izinhlobo eziningana ezicacile zemishini yokudlala enconyiwe zingahlukaniswa, kuye ngemali ofuna ukuyisebenzisa nokuthi yini oyilindele ngokusebenza kanye nezici.
Esigabeni sokuqala kukhona ama-laptop emidlalo angabizi kakhulu , aklanyelwe imidlalo ye-1080p enezilungiselelo eziphakathi nendawo/eziphezulu kanye namazinga okuvuselela angu-120-144 Hz. Lapha uzothola izinhlanganisela ezijwayelekile njenge- Intel Core i7 + RTX 3050/4060 noma i-Ryzen 7 enama-GPU aphakathi nendawo, ahambisana ne-RAM engu-16 GB kanye ne-SSD engu-512 GB-1 TB. Alungele uma ufuna ukudlala imidlalo kahle ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eningi.
Isinyathelo esisodwa esikhuphukayo ama-PC abadali abadlala nemidlalo . Lawa ngokuvamile eza ne-RAM engu-32 GB kanye nama-CPU anamandla esizukulwane se-14 e-Intel noma ama-Ryzen CPU akamuva, kanye namakhadi ehluzo afana ne-RTX 4060/4070. Akuvumela ukuthi uhlele ividiyo, usebenze ku-3D, bese kuthi uma usuqedile, udlale imidlalo emshinini ofanayo ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ikhwalithi yehluzo.
Uma ukuphatheka kuyinto eza kuqala kuwe, kunesigaba sama -laptops emidlalo angama-intshi angu-14-16 aphathekayo kakhulu anama-processor asebenza kahle kakhulu (i-Ryzen AI, i-Core Ultra enamandla aphansi) kanye nama-GPU ahlanganisiwe noma ahlukene anamandla. Le mishini ivame ukudela i-TGP ethile uma kuqhathaniswa namamodeli amakhulu angama-intshi angu-17-18, kodwa ithola impilo yebhethri kanye nokulula kokuhamba.
Ezingeni eliphezulu le-spectrum kukhona ama-laptop angu-17-18" anama-processor e-HX kanye nama-GPU e-RTX 5080/5090 angenawo umkhawulo wokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ayizilo zangempela: i-chassis enkulu, isisindo esingamakhilogremu amaningana, izibonisi ze-2K noma ze-4K Mini-LED ku-120-240 Hz, i-RAM engu-32-64 GB, kanye nama-SSD e-multi-terabyte PCIe 4.0/5.0. Ukugxila kwabo kucacile: ukufaka esikhundleni sedeskithophu yokudlala noma indawo yokusebenza ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukuphatheka kalula.
Amathiphu awusizo okusebenzisa kahle i-laptop yakho yokudlala
Uma usuyithengile i-laptop, kunezindlela eziningana ezilula zokusebenzisa ngokugcwele. Okokuqala ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uhlala usebenzisa uhlelo lwamandla olusebenza kahle kakhulu uma udlala imidlalo, nokuthi i-laptop ixhunyiwe. Izindlela zamandla aphansi zinciphisa i-CPU ne-GPU TDP, zehlisa kakhulu i-FPS.
Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukwenza i -boot ehlanzekile lapho uqala i-Windows: khubaza izinhlelo ezilayisha ekuqaleni futhi ongazidingi ngenkathi udlala (landa amaklayenti, izinhlelo zokusebenza zangemuva, njll.). Lokhu kukhulula i-CPU ne-RAM yomdlalo futhi kungasusa ukungingiza okucasulayo phakathi nezikhathi ezinde.
Esinye isici esibalulekile izinga lokushisa langaphakathi . Kunconywa ukuqapha amazinga okushisa e-CPU kanye ne-GPU ngamathuluzi alula, futhi uma ubona amanani aphezulu kakhulu, hlola indawo yokufaka, amaphrofayili efeni, noma ucabangele ngisho nephedi yokupholisa. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, ukuhlanza ingaphakathi lesistimu (uma imodeli ingavulwa ngaphandle kokuvala iwaranti) nakho kusiza kakhulu ekubuyiseleni amandla okushisa.
Ukugcina abashayeli besistimu yakho kanye ne-BIOS kusesikhathini kubaluleke ngokulinganayo. Izinguqulo ezintsha zabashayeli bezithombe zivame ukufaka ukulungiswa kwemidlalo esanda kukhishwa kanye nokulungiswa kwamaphutha. Ngokufanayo, izibuyekezo ze-firmware zingathuthukisa ukuzinza, ukuhambisana nememori, noma zithuthukise ama-fan curve.
Imibuzo evame ukubuzwa mayelana nama-laptop emidlalo
Umbuzo ovamile ukuthi i-laptop yokudlala ingathuthukiswa yini . Ezimweni eziningi, uzokwazi ukwandisa i-RAM ne-SSD kuphela . I-CPU ne-GPU zivame ukusondezwa kubhodi lomama, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukhetha izingxenye eziyinhloko zomshini ngokucophelela kusukela ekuqaleni. Noma kunjalo, ikhono lokuthuthukisa inkumbulo kanye nesitoreji landisa kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila kwe-laptop.
Omunye umbuzo ovamile: ingabe i -GPU ehlanganisiwe noma ezinikele ingcono ? Emidlalweni, noma nini lapho kungenzeka, khetha i-GPU ezinikele ene-VRAM yayo, njengoba ukwenyuka kokusebenza uma kuqhathaniswa nama-GPU ahlanganisiwe kukhulu kakhulu. Ama-AMD nama-Intel iGPU anamuhla athuthuke kakhulu, kodwa asahloselwe kakhulu imidlalo elula, izihloko ezizimele, noma ukusebenzisa izinsizakalo zamafu.
Ngokuphathelene nempi yaphakade ye-Intel vs. AMD emidlalweni , impendulo iyashintsha ngesizukulwane ngasinye. Njengamanje, amaprosesa e-Ryzen ane-cache ye-3D avame ukuba nomphumela omncane ezihlokweni eziningi, kuyilapho i-Intel iphumelela kakhulu ezimweni ezithile ezixubile kanye nokusebenza kwezinga le-ecosystem (Thunderbolt, njll.). Ngaphandle kwezimpi zomkhiqizo, indlela ehlakaniphile ukuhlola imodeli ethile, i-TDP yayo, nokuthi isebenza kanjani emidlalweni oyidlalayo kaningi.
Udaba lwezikrini ezingu-144, 240, noma 300 Hz luphakamisa nemibuzo . Lezi zinombolo zibonisa ukuthi isithombe singabuyekezwa kangaki ngomzuzwana. Uma izinga lokuvuselela liphezulu, ukunyakaza kuzovela kubushelelezi, uma nje i-GPU ikhiqiza i-FPS eyanele. Ubuchwepheshe obufana ne- NVIDIA G-SYNC noma i-AMD FreeSync buyasiza ukuvumelanisa izinga lokuvuselela isikrini ne-FPS yangempela ukuze kuqedwe ukudabuka kwesikrini nokunciphisa ukungingiza.
Ekugcineni, abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi kubi yini ukudlala imidlalo kwi-laptop ngenkathi ixhunyiwe . Akukhona nje ukuthi kubi, kodwa yindlela okufanele ukwenze ngayo uma ufuna ukusebenza okuphezulu. Zonke izinhlelo zamandla nokupholisa zenzelwe ukusetshenziswa kwe-plug-in: ngaphandle kwamandla, ukusebenza kwe-laptop kunqunyelwe kakhulu, futhi ezimweni eziningi, kwehla kakhulu.
Uma ucabanga ngakho konke okungenhla, i-laptop yokudlala enconyiwe namuhla yileyo efanela isabelomali sakho, ihlanganisa i-CPU ne-GPU ehambisana nesisombululo ofuna ukudlala kuso , ifaka okungenani i-RAM engu-16-32 GB, i-NVMe SSD enhle, isikrini esisheshayo nesilinganisiwe kahle, ukupholisa okuhle, kanye nokuxhumeka kwesimanje. Uma uthola ibhalansi efanele bese ugcina umshini unokulungiswa okuncane ngokuvuselela, ukuhlanza, kanye nokucushwa okufanele, uzoba nomshini okwazi ukuhlinzeka ngamahora amaningi okudlala, ukufunda, nokusebenza ngaphandle kokuphelelwa yisikhathi ekuqaleni kwenkinga.
