Cishe uke wabhekana nalokhu: uma udlala umdlalo onzima noma umba, i-PC yakho iqala ukuzwakala njengenjini yejethi bese ukusebenza kwayo kwehla. Ngokuvamile, lokhu akulona iphutha lesofthiwe, kodwa kunalokho... izinto eziqhuba ukushisa Izingxenye ezisekhadini lakho lezithombe seziphelelwe yisikhathi noma zomile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, okuvimbela ukushisa ukuthi kudluliselwe kahle ku-heatsink.
Uma ubona ukuthi i-GPU yakho yenza umsindo omkhulu kunokujwayelekile noma ukuthi amazinga okushisa angaphansi komthwalo ayesabisa, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi udinga ukwenza... ukulungiswa okuphelele kwe-PC yakho yokudlalaAsikhulumi nje ngokufutha umoya ocindezelwe ngaphandle, kodwa avule ikhadi ukuvuselela i-thermal paste enkabeni kanye nama-thermal pad enkumbulo, into ebalulekile ikakhulukazi kumamodeli anememori ye-GDDR6X avame ukuhlushwa ukushisa okuncane.
Kungani lokhu kulungiswa kubalulekile?
Ngokungafani neprosesa evamile, amakhadi ehluzo anokwakheka okuyinkimbinkimbi lapho i-graphics chip (GPU) kanye nama-memory modules (VRAM) kuhlangana khona ebhodini elifanayo. Ukuvimbela ukushisa ukuthi kulimaze ihadiwe, i-thermal paste isetshenziswa ku-die ephakathi kanye ama-thermal pad ku-VRAM, njengoba lokhu kokugcina kuvimbela izinto ukuthi zingawi kwi-PCB.
Inkinga ukuthi lezi zingxenye ziyawohloka. Uma i-thermal pad yomile noma ilahlekelwa yizimfanelo zayo, kuvela inkinga eyesabekayo. I-thermal throttlingLena yindlela yokuzivikela lapho ikhadi linciphisa amandla alo kanye nemvamisa ukuze ligweme ukushisa ngokweqile, okungaholela... ukulahlekelwa kufikela ku-25% we-FPS emidlalweni yakho. Uma i-VRAM yakho ifinyelela ku-95-105°C, ikhadi lehluzo lizonciphisa kakhulu ukusebenza.
Amathuluzi abalulekile nezinto zokwakha
Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuqaqa noma yini, qiniseka ukuthi konke kubekwe etafuleni ukuze ungabhajwa phakathi nendawo. Uzodinga Phillips screwdriver (esimise okwenkanyezi) futhi, uma une-laptop, mhlawumbe enembile. Ukuze uhlanze, kuyimpoqo ukuyisebenzisa isopropyl utshwala (okungenani u-90%), njengoba isha ngokushesha futhi ingashiyi nsalela engabangela imijikelezo emifushane.
Ngengxenye yokushayela, khetha eyodwa i-thermal paste ephezulu (njenge-Arctic MX-4 noma i-Noctua NT-H2) kanye nama-thermal pad anobukhulu obufanayo bemodeli yakho. Kuzoba wusizo futhi ukuba nalawa eduze. izindwangu ze-microfiber Ama-pad angena-lint, izikele noma ummese wokusiza wokusika ama-pad, irula lokulinganisa, kanye, uma ufuna ukuphepha kakhulu, ibhande lesihlakala elilwa nokungaguquguquki ukuvimbela ugesi ongaguquguquki. umonakalo ovela kugesi ongashintshi kuma-chips.
Umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo wokuvuselela uhlelo lwakho lokuqandisa
Isinyathelo sokuqala ukuvala ikhompyutha bese unqamula ugesi. Uma kuyi-PC yedeskithophu, susa ikhadi ku-PCIe slot. Qaphela kakhulu lapho ususa i-backplate kanye nezikulufo ze-heatsink, njengoba Ungasusa iwaranti Uma uphula isitikha sokuphepha. Uma uhlukanisa i-radiator, yenza kanjalo ngobumnene ukuze ugweme ukudonsa izintambo zefeni noma ze-RGB, ezingase zikhishwe ebhodini lomama.
Uma usuvuliwe, kala ngokucophelela ama-pad amadala ngaphambi kokuwasusa. Hlanza lonke ubuso be-chip kanye nezinkumbulo nge-isopropyl alcohol kanye nendwangu, ususe noma yiziphi izinsalela ze-paste endala noma izinsalela zamafuthaUma ubona ukuthi noma yiliphi iphedi lincibilikile futhi linamathele ezimpikweni ze-heatsink, lihlanze kahle ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze lingaphazamisi ukuxhumana kwesikhathi esizayo.
Manje sekufika isikhathi esibalulekile: ukusebenzisa izinto ezintsha. Faka inani elincane le-thermal paste enkabeni ye-chip, cishe usayizi we-a okusanhlamvu kwerayisiAkudingeki ukuthi uzisakaze wena ngokwakho, njengoba ingcindezi evela ku-heatsink izokwenza lokho. Kuma-thermal pad, wanqume ngokwezilinganiso ozithathile futhi Susa njalo ipulasitiki evikelayo. Hlola izinhlangothi zombili ngaphambi kokuzinamathelisa; uma ukhohlwa, izinga lokushisa lizokhuphuka ngokushesha.
Qaphela ubukhulu bama-pad: uma emancane kakhulu, ngeke athinte i-heatsink futhi i-VRAM izoshisa kakhulu; uma emaningi kakhulu, azophakamisa i-heatsink futhi i-chip yehluzo ngeke ixhumaneokubangela ukwehluleka kokushisa okusheshayo. Ekugcineni, hlanganisa kabusha konke, xhuma amafeni, bese uqinisa izikulufo ngaphandle kokuqinisa kakhulu.
Indlela yokukhetha ama-thermal pad afanele
Ungathengi noma iyiphi i-earpad, ngoba akuzona zonke ezifanele injongo efanayo. Kufanele ucabangele imingcele emibili: ukujiya ngamamilimitha (okumelwe kufane ncamashi nezincazelo zefektri) kanye I-Thermal conductivity Kulinganiswe ngo-W/mK. Uma leli nani liphakeme (isibonelo, u-12.8 W/mK), kulapho ukudluliselwa kokushisa kurediyetha kusebenza kahle khona.
Uma ungaqiniseki ukuthi yiziphi izilinganiso okufanele uzisebenzise, funa iziqondiso eziqondene ngqo nemodeli yakho noma amakhithi okuthenga aklanyelwe i-GPU yakho. Khumbula ukuthi izinhlobo ezifana ne- I-Arctic inikeza izinketho eziphephile Kususelwa ku-silicone engahambisi ugesi, ngaleyo ndlela kugwema noma iyiphi ingozi yokujikeleza okufushane uma usebenzisa izinto eziningi kakhulu.
Ukuze uhlole ukuthi konke kusebenza kahle, sebenzisa isofthiwe efana ne I-HWMonitor noma i-GPU-ZYenza isivivinyo sokucindezeleka noma udlale umdlalo onzima bese uqhathanisa amazinga okushisa amanje nalawo angaphambilini. Ushintsho oluphumelelayo lunganciphisa izinga lokushisa lomthwalo kusuka ku-85°C liye cishe ku-65-70°C, okuvumela abalandeli ukuthi basebenze ngesivinini esiphansi futhi uhlelo luzothula kakhulu.
Ukugcina inhlanzeko yangaphakathi ye-GPU nokushintsha ama-thermal compounds ayo njalo eminyakeni embalwa kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuvimbela ukuwohloka kwehadiwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Ngokuhlanganisa ukuhlanza okuphelele nokusebenzisa izinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu kanye nama-thermal pad anobukhulu obufanele, ungaqinisa ozimele ngomzuzwana futhi unciphise ukucindezeleka kokushisa ku-VRAM kanye ne-core, wandise kakhulu isikhathi sokuphila kwekhadi lehluzo.
