- Dala izitsha ezihlukanisiwe noma uhlukanise "izimbiza zamakhukhi" zewebhusayithi ngayinye evakashelwe.
- Ivimbela abathungathi ukuthi baxhumanise umsebenzi womsebenzisi kuzo zonke izizinda ezahlukene.
- Ihambisana nokuvikelwa kokulandelela okuthuthukisiwe (i-ETP) ngokusebenza kuzo zonke izingosi, hhayi nje kuphela ezisohlwini.
- Igcina ukusebenza kwewebhusayithi okubalulekile, njengokungena ngemvume kanye nezinqola zokuthenga.
Cishe uke waphawula ukuthi ngemva kokufuna izicathulo ku-inthanethi, lawo mamodeli afanayo abonakala ekulandela ku-inthanethi izinsuku eziningi. Lo muzwa wokubukwa awusiwo uvalo, kodwa kunalokho umphumela wendlela ukulandelela amakhukhi okusebenza ngayo, okudala iphrofayili eningiliziwe yezimpilo zethu zedijithali. Ukuze kumiswe lokhu, iFirefox isebenzise i-Total Cookie Protection , ithuluzi elishintsha umdlalo lobumfihlo be-inthanethi.
Lesi sici asiyona nje i-patch elula; sakhelwe ngaphakathi kwesiphequluli ngokuzenzakalelayo , okusho ukuthi akudingeki ulwe nezandiso eziyinkimbinkimbi noma ama-plugin angaphandle ukuze uhlale uvikelekile. Inhloso yaso icacile kakhulu: ukuvimbela izinkampani zokukhangisa ukuthi zingaxhumani amachashazi omlando wakho wokuphequlula futhi zazi kahle ukuthi wenzani njengoba ushintsha phakathi kwamathebhu, konke ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukusebenza kwewebhusayithi.
Yini ngempela le ndlela yokuvikela ehlanganisa lokhu?
Ukuze ukuqonde kalula, cabanga ukuthi amakhukhi angamanothi amancane ashiywa amawebhusayithi kukhompyutha yakho. Kuze kube manje, amaningi alawa manothi angafundwa yinoma iyiphi inkampani eyayinekhodi ekhasini olivakashele. I-Total Cookie Protection ixazulula lokhu ngokudala uhlobo "lwembiza yamakhukhi" ngayinye yewebhusayithi ngayinye. Esikhundleni sokuba nesitoreji esisodwa esikhulu, esabiwe, isizinda ngasinye sinesitsha saso esihlukile.
Uma ikhasi noma into yomuntu wesithathu izama ukulondoloza ikhukhi, iFirefox iyifaka esitsheni sangasese sesayithi elithile . Ngale ndlela, uma uvakashela iwebhusayithi yezindaba bese kuba inethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu, inethiwekhi yokuxhumana nabantu ayinayo indlela yokufinyelela imbiza yamakhukhi yewebhusayithi yezindaba ukuze ifunde lokho obukubuka. Lokhu kuhlukaniswa kwesakhiwo kuvimbela abalandeleli ukuthi baxhumanise ukuziphatha kwakho kumapulatifomu ahlukene, okwenza kube nzima kakhulu ukudala iphrofayela yokukhangisa ngawe.
Umehluko ngokuvikelwa okujwayelekile kanye namanye amathuluzi
Kuvamile ukudidanisa lesi sici ne-Enhanced Tracking Protection (ETP). Nakuba zisebenza ndawonye, zenza izinto ezahlukene. I-ETP isebenza njengesihlungi sogaxekile: igcina uhlu lwabalandeleli abaziwayo futhi ibavimbele. Inkinga ukuthi uma kuvela umlandeleli omusha ongekho ohlwini, angadlula aqhubeke nokukuhlola.
Yilapho i-Total Cookie Protection yenza khona umehluko omkhulu, ithatha indlela enolaka kakhulu neyokuvimbela. Akudingeki ukwazi ukuthi ubani olandelela i-tracker; imane ivimbele wonke amakhukhi ngokuzenzakalelayo , kungakhathaliseki ukuthi isizinda sike satholakala yini ngaphambilini. Ngenkathi ezinye iziphequluli zisazama ukuthola ukuthi zingalinganisa kanjani ukukhangisa nobumfihlo, i-Firefox isivele inikeza lesi sivikelo esisebenzayo, kanye nokuzivikela ekubhalweni kweminwe kanye nama-supercookies.
Umbuzo ovame kakhulu ukuthi lokhu kuvimbela kuzobangela yini ukuthi amakhasi ewebhu aphuke noma ayeke ukulayisha. Impendulo iwukuthi uhlelo lwenzelwe ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ulwazi luhamba kahle. Amakhukhi eqembu lokuqala, asetshenziselwa ukukugcina ungene ngemvume , ukuphatha inqola yakho yokuthenga, noma ukulondoloza izintandokazi zakho zolimi, ayaqhubeka nokusebenza ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Ezimweni ezithile kakhulu lapho okuqukethwe kwangaphandle kubalulekile (njengewijethi yokukhokha evikelekile noma ukungena ngemvume kwangaphandle), iFirefox isebenzisa i- Storage Access API . Lokhu kuvumela isayithi ukuthi licele imvume yesikhashana nelinganiselwe yokufinyelela idatha edingekayo, ngaleyo ndlela kugwenywe isidingo sokukhubaza konke ukuvikelwa nokuvimbela ukuphazamiseka okucasulayo kumsebenzisi ngenkathi ephequlula.
Akuwona wonke amakhukhi amabi, kodwa ukulandelela amakhukhi yiwona adala impikiswano. Lawa mathuluzi avumela izinkampani ezinkulu zobuchwepheshe ukuthi zilandelele indawo yakho ejwayelekile kanye nekheli le-IP ukuze zikuhlasele ngezikhangiso eziqondiswe kakhulu. Nakuba zingezona i-spyware ngomqondo wobuchwepheshe (ngoba azilimazi uhlelo lwakho noma zebe amaphasiwedi), zimelela ukungenelela okukhulu kobumfihlo.
Umnotho wedatha uyibhizinisi elikhulu lapho umlando wakho wokuphequlula uba yimpahla. Ngokuvimba ukulandelwa kwewebhusayithi, iFirefox ivimbela ukuqagela kolwazi olubucayi mayelana nempilo yakho, isimo sezezimali , noma izintshisekelo zakho, okunciphisa lowo muzwa onzima wokulandelwa yizikhangiso kuwebhu yonke.
Kulabo abafuna ukulawula okuphelele, i-Firefox ikuvumela ukuthi ulungise izinga lokuvikelwa. Kumodi ejwayelekile, ukuvikelwa kwamakhukhi sekuvele kuvuliwe, kodwa ungashintshela kumodi eqinile ukuze uthole ukuphepha okukhulu nakakhulu. Kusukela kumenyu yezilungiselelo, ngaphansi kobumfihlo nokuphepha, ungasusa idatha kumasayithi athile noma uphathe indlela isiphequluli esiphatha ngayo ulwazi olugciniwe.
Kubalulekile ukusho ukuthi, ngokungafani nezinye izinkampani ezigcina idatha ebucayi, iMozilla isebenzisa ukubethela kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni . Lokhu kusho ukuthi noma uvumelanisa amabhukhimakhi akho noma umlando wokuphequlula phakathi kwedivayisi yakho yeselula nekhompyutha, ngisho nenkampani ngokwayo ayikwazi ukubona amakhasi owavakashelayo, okuqinisekisa ukuthi umsebenzi wakho uyimfihlo ngempela futhi awungaziwa.
Ukuba nesistimu ehlukanisa ulwazi ezitsheni ezihlukene kukuvumela ukuthi ujabulele iwebhusayithi yesimanje nesheshayo ngaphandle kokunikela ubumfihlo bakho kumanethiwekhi okukhangisa. Ngokuhlanganisa ukuvimba okusekelwe ohlwini kanye nokuhlukaniswa kwesakhiwo, udala indawo lapho umsebenzisi ephinde alawule khona idatha yakhe futhi akaseyona umkhiqizo olandelelekayo ngokuchofoza ngakunye.