Uma wake wadingeka ukufometha ikhompyutha yakho noma ukwakha i-PC entsha, uyazi ukuthi ukuchitha amahora amaningi ulanda isiphequluli, isidlali sevidiyo, kanye nezinsiza zesistimu ngayinye ngayinye kuyinkathazo yangempela. Kufanele uthole iwebhusayithi esemthethweni, wamukele izinkontileka ongazifundi, futhi okubi kunakho konke, gwema ukufaka amabha yamathuluzi noma isofthiwe engcolile engena ngokunyenya Izinkinga zokufakwa kwesofthiwe ku-Windows.
Ukuze kuxazululwe le nkinga, iMicrosoft ihlanganise igugu elibizwa ngeWinget ku-Windows 11. Ngokuyisisekelo, iyi-package manager eyenza ukufaka izinhlelo kube lula njengokuthayipha umusho ku-console, okususa isidingo sokuphequlula i-inthanethi kanye ukwenza ngokuzenzakalelayo yonke inqubo yokuthunyelwa isofthiwe kukhompyutha yakho.
Iyini ngempela iWinget futhi isetshenziselwani?
Lesi isixhumi esibonakalayo seklayenti se-Windows Package Manager, ithuluzi lomugqa wemiyalo elenzelwe ukuthola, ukufaka, ukubuyekeza, nokususa izinhlelo zokusebenza ku-Windows 10, Windows 11, kanye ne-Windows Server 2025. Kulabo abavela ezweni le-Linux noma le-macOS, kufana... apt o brewkodwa yavumelana ne-ecosystem ye-Microsoft.
Isici esinamandla kakhulu saleli thuluzi ukuxhumana kwalo nendawo yokugcina umphakathi enkulu enezinkulungwane zezinhlelo zokusebenza eziqinisekisiwe. iphrojekthi yomthombo ovulekile Itholakala ku-GitHub, umphakathi uyigcina ivuselelwa njalo, ngakho-ke cishe noma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza oludumile oludingayo seluvele lutholakala kukhathalogi yalo.
Indlela yokwenza i-Winget isebenze ohlelweni lwakho
Eziningi zezinhlelo zokusebenza zesimanje ze-Windows 11, i-Winget ifakwa ngaphambilini njengengxenye yesifaki sezinhlelo zokusebenza. Ukuze uhlole ukuthi ivuliwe yini, vele uvule i-terminal (ngokucindezela i-Windows + X bese ukhetha i-Terminal noma i-PowerShell) bese usebenzisa umyalo. iphiko -inguqulo.
Uma ngesizathu esithile uhlelo lungawuboni umyalo, cishe kuzodingeka ubuyekeze ingxenye ye-App Installer evela ku-Microsoft Store. Ezimweni eziyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu, njenge-Windows Sandbox noma izinguqulo ze-IoT Enterprise LTSC, lapho kungekho khona isitolo, [isenzo esengeziwe] kumele senziwe. ukufakwa ngesandla kusetshenziswa i-PowerShell ngokulanda iphakheji ye-.msixbundle, imitapo yolwazi ye-VCLibs, kanye nephakheji ye-Microsoft.UI.Xaml kusuka ezindaweni zabo zokugcina ezisemthethweni bese usebenzisa umyalo we-Add-AppxPackage ngayinye.
Ubuchwepheshe bokusesha nokufaka isofthiwe
Ngaphambi kokuqala ukufaka, kungcono ukuhlola ukuthi uhlelo lukhona yini endaweni yokugcina idatha. Ukuze wenze lokhu, sebenzisa umyalo Usesho lwe-Winget Ngumngane wakho omkhulu. Izobuyisa uhlu olunegama, umthombo, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu, i-ID yephakheji.
Ukuze ufake uhlelo lokusebenza, ungasebenzisa igama, kodwa kungcono kakhulu ukusebenzisa i-ID, njenge-VideoLAN.VLC. gwema ukungaqondakali phakathi kwezinhlelo kufana. Umyalo umane nje ukufakwa kwe-winget. Si quieres que el proceso sea totalmente invisible, puedes añadir el parámetro –silent para que no aparezcan ventanas gráficas, o –accept-package-agreements para yeqa izaziso zelayisensi nokuthi ukufakwa kusebenza kahle.
Icebo lomuntu ongenaso isineke ukuhlanganisa ukufakwa okuningana ndawonye emgqeni owodwa. Ungafaka imiyalo yokufaka eminingana ilandelana bese Vumela ikhompyutha isebenze yodwa Ngesikhathi uphuza ikhofi, ifaka i-Chrome, i-Spotify, kanye ne-7-Zip konke ngesikhathi esisodwa.
Ukulungiswa okuzenzakalelayo kanye nezibuyekezo
Esinye sezici ezisindisa isikhathi kakhulu ukuphathwa kokuvuselelwa. Esikhundleni sokuvula uhlelo ngalunye ukuze uhlole inguqulo entsha, ungasebenzisa ukuthuthukiswa kwe-winget ukuze ubone uhlu lwazo zonke isofthiwe esiphelelwe yisikhathi emshinini wakho.
Uma ufuna ukwenza konke kube sesikhathini ngokushesha, umyalo ukuthuthukiswa kwe-winget-konke Izobuyekeza zonke izinhlelo zokusebenza ezitholakalayo zibe yinguqulo yayo yakamuva eqinile. Ngezinhlelo othanda ukuzigcina kunguqulo ethile futhi uzivimbele ukuthi zibuyekezwe, ungasebenzisa umsebenzi we khiya usebenzisa i-winget pin add.
Imiyalo ethuthukisiwe kanye nezinsiza zansuku zonke
Ngaphezu kokufaka nokubuyekeza, i-Winget inikeza amathuluzi anamandla okuphatha uhlelo. Isibonelo, uhlu lwamaphiko Ikuvumela ukuthi ubone konke okufakiwe kwi-PC, kuyilapho i-'winget uninstall' isusa isofthiwe ekhethiwe ngaphandle kwezinkinga.
Kodwa umlingo wangempela usekuthumeleni kwamanye amazwe nangaphandle. Ngomyalo i-winget export -o misapps.jsonUdala ifayela eliqukethe uhlu lwazo zonke isofthiwe yakho. Uma ushintsha amakhompyutha, mane usebenzise i-winget import -i misapps.json ukuze iWindows ifake kabusha ngokuzenzakalelayo wonke amathuluzi akho owathandayo, ukukusindisa intambama yonke izilungiselelo ezenziwe ngesandla.
Izinto ezicatshangelwayo zobuchwepheshe kanye nokulungisa amaphutha
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi ukusebenzisa i-'winget' ngamalungelo okuphatha kuvimbela uhlelo ukuthi luhlale lukushukumisela amalungelo aphezulu ngesikhathi sokufakwa. Kodwa-ke, kuyalulekwa ukuthi uqaphele. Faka isofthiwe oyethembayo kuphela uma usebenzisa i-terminal njengomlawuli.
Si te encuentras con algún error, winget dispone de registros detallados para el diagnóstico. Puedes acceder a ellos mediante la opción –logs o lungiselela ukuziphatha kwethuluzi ngokushintsha ifayela le-settings.json. Ngokuphathelene namafomethi, ithuluzi lisebenza ngezindlela eziningi futhi lisekela konke kusukela kumafayela e-EXE kanye ne-MSI kuya kumaphakheji e-MSIX, amafayela e-ZIP, kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza eziphathwayo.
Ukulawula okuphelele kwezinhlelo zakho zokusebenza nge-console kuguqula ulwazi lomsebenzisi we-Windows, okwenza ukuthunyelwa kwesofthiwe kanye nezibuyekezo kungabonakali futhi kusebenze kahle kakhulu. Kusukela ekhonweni lokuya izilungiselelo zohlelo lwe-clone Kusukela ekuthuthukisweni kwethimba kuya ekubuyekezweni kwenqwaba yomyalo owodwa, leli thuluzi liqeda ukungqubuzana kwendlela yokufaka yendabuko.
