- Kunamathuluzi amaningi e-Windows akhelwe ngaphakathi njenge-Task Manager, i-dxdiag, kanye ne-msinfo32 ukuhlonza i-GPU.
- Ikhadi lehluzo elihlanganisiwe lingahlukaniswa kwelinikezelwe ngokubheka ukuthi uhlelo lubika i-chip eyodwa (ehlanganisiwe) noma amadivayisi amabili ahlukene.
- Ukusebenzisa isofthiwe ekhethekile njenge-CPU-Z noma i-GPU-Z kukuvumela ukuthi uthole idatha yobuchwepheshe enemininingwane mayelana nememori kanye nemvamisa yehadiwe.
Cishe wake wazibuza ngesinye isikhathi ukuthi yini ngempela enika amandla izithombe ezikusikrini sakho noma ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho ingawusebenzisa yini lowo mdlalo obuwubhekile. Akudingeki ube uchwepheshe wekhompyutha noma uhlukanise isikhwama sekhompyutha yakho ukuze uthole, ngoba iWindows inamathuluzi akhelwe ngaphakathi, okulula ukuwasebenzisa akunikeza lonke ulwazi ngokushesha.
Ukwazi ukuthi unesixazululo sehluzo esiyisisekelo noma isikhungo esinamandla esizinikele kubalulekile ekwenzeni ngcono ukusebenza kwe-PC yakho , ukuvuselela abashayeli abafanele, noma ukumane unqume ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokutshala imali kuhadiwe entsha. Kule migqa elandelayo, sizochaza zonke izindlela ezingaba khona zokuthola ukuthi unaliphi ikhadi lehluzo , kusukela ezindleleni ezisheshayo kuya ekusebenziseni isofthiwe ekhethekile.
Iyini ngempela ikhadi lehluzo futhi lisetshenziselwani?
Kalula nje, ikhadi lehluzo (noma i-GPU) lisebenza njengomhumushi obonakalayo wesistimu yakho . Umsebenzi walo oyinhloko ukuthatha idatha eyinkimbinkimbi ecutshungulwa yikhompyutha bese uyiguqula ibe izithombe eziqondakalayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ziyizithonjana zedeskithophu ezilula noma izindawo ezingokoqobo kakhulu zomdlalo wevidiyo we-AAA.
Ngaphandle kwalesi sici, i-PC ibingeke ikwazi ukubonisa noma yini esikrinini. Njengamanje, la makhadi ehluzo abalulekile emisebenzini efana nokubuka amavidiyo anesinqumo esiphezulu , ukusebenza ekuklanyweni kwezithombe, ukuhlela iziqeshana zevidiyo, ukudala amamodeli e-3D, noma ngisho nokusebenzisa izinqubo zobuhlakani bokwenziwa. Ngokuyisisekelo, noma yini ehilela ukunyakaza okubushelelezi kwamafasitela noma izithombe incike kuyo.
Izindlela ezisheshayo zokuhlonza i-GPU yakho ku-Windows
Uma ungafuni ukwenza izinto zibe nzima, kunezindlela eziningana zangaphakathi ohlelweni lokusebenza ezizokunikeza impendulo ngemizuzwana:
- Umphathi Womsebenzi: Kuyindlela eshesha kakhulu. Kufanele ucindezele inhlanganisela Ctrl + Shift + EscIya kuthebhu ethi Ukusebenza bese ubheka isigaba se-GPU. Uma unezingaphezu kweyodwa, uzobona i-GPU 0, i-GPU 1, njll., enamagama azo kanye nememori etholakalayo.
- Umlawuli wedivayisi: Chofoza kwesokudla inkinobho ethi Qala bese ukhetha le nketho. Uma usungaphakathi, vula imenyu ye- Khombisa ama-adapters futhi uzobona uhlu lwamakhadi ehluzo afakiwe.
- Izilungiselelo zokubonisa ezithuthukisiwe: Iya ku-Qala, bese kuba yi-System, bese kuba yi-Display, bese ubheka inketho yezilungiselelo zesibonisi ezithuthukisiwe. Uhlelo luzobe selukuqondisa. iyiphi imodeli ye-GPU uphatha isithombe ngaleso sikhathi.
Ukusetshenziswa kwamathuluzi esistimu athuthukile
Uma udinga idatha yobuchwepheshe neqondile, iWindows inikeza imiyalo emibili enamandla kakhulu ongayisebenzisa ngokushesha ngokucindezela ukhiye weWindows + R :
Ithuluzi le-DXDIAG
Ukuthayipha i-dxdiag ebhokisini lengxoxo elithi Run kuzovula i-DirectX Diagnostic Tool. Ukuzulazula uye kuthebhu ethi Display kuzokukhombisa igama eliqondile lekhadi lakho lezithombe, umenzi walo, kanye nenani lememori elinayo. Lokhu kulungele ukunquma ukuthi uhlelo lwakho lubabona kahle yini abashayeli bakho.
Ulwazi Lwesistimu (msinfo32)
Uma ukhetha ukuhlukaniswa okunemininingwane eminingi, thayipha i-msinfo32 kubha yokusesha noma ebhokisini lengxoxo ethi Run. Kukholomu engakwesobunxele, yandisa isigaba se-Components bese uchofoza okuthi Display. Lapha uzothola ulwazi olunemininingwane mayelana nehadiwe yakho yezithombe, okukuvumela ukuthi uhlukanise kalula phakathi kwezithombe ezihlanganisiwe nezizinikele.
Indlela yokuhlukanisa phakathi kwekhadi lehluzo elihlanganisiwe nelizinikele
Kuvamile kakhulu ukuthi ama-laptop kanye namanye ama-desktop PC abe nesistimu yokusebenza ehlanganisiwe. Ukuze ubone ukuthi iyiphi, bheka amagama avela ku-Device Manager:
Uma ubona igama kuphela, elivame ukuhlotshaniswa ne -Intel UHD noma i-AMD Radeon Graphics , unekhadi lehluzo elihlanganisiwe. Lokhu kusho ukuthi i-chip yakhelwe ngaphakathi kweprosesa futhi isebenzisa ingxenye ye-RAM yesistimu ukuze isebenze, okwenza ifaneleke kakhulu emisebenzini yehhovisi kanye nokuphequlula iwebhu.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma kuvela amagama amabili (isibonelo, i-Intel kanye ne -NVIDIA GeForce noma i-AMD Radeon RX ), unekhadi lehluzo elizinikele . Lawa ane-VRAM yawo futhi anamandla kakhulu, aklanyelwe ngqo imidlalo nemisebenzi enzima, yize esebenzisa amandla amaningi futhi ekhiqiza ukushisa okwengeziwe.
Isofthiwe yangaphandle yokuhlaziya okujulile
Uma amathuluzi e-Windows engaphumeleli, singaphendukela ezinhlelweni zamahhala nezilula kakhulu eziyindinganiso yomkhakha:
- I-CPU-Z: Ngemva kokuyifaka, mane nje uye kuthebhu ethi Izithombe. Kukhethi yedivayisi, uzobona amagama amakhadi akho ezithombe bese uthola... imininingwane yobuchwepheshe enemininingwane eminingi mayelana nehadiwe.
- I-GPU-Z: Cishe iyithuluzi eliphelele kakhulu. Likuvumela ukuthi uqaphe izinga lokushisa, amaza ewashi, inguqulo yomshayeli eqondile, nokuningi ngesikhathi sangempela. uhlobo lwememori yevidiyo oyisebenzisayo.
Kuma-laptop, uhlelo luvame ukushintsha ngokuzenzakalelayo phakathi kwama-GPU amabili ukuze longe amandla ebhethri; ngenkathi lukumakhompyutha edeskithophu, i-GPU ezinikele ivame ukuthatha indawo ye-PCIe futhi inabalandeli bayo kanye nemiphumela yevidiyo ye-HDMI noma ye-DisplayPort. Ukuhlola ukuthi uhlelo oluthile lusebenzisa i-GPU enamandla noma eyonga amandla, i-Task Manager iyithuluzi lakho elihle kakhulu, njengoba ibonisa umthwalo womsebenzi we-GPU ngayinye ngesikhathi sangempela ngenkathi umdlalo noma uhlelo lokusebenza lusebenza.
Ukuba nendlela yokubona ihadiwe yakho akukuvumeli nje kuphela ukuthi uthuthukise isivinini sekhompyutha yakho, kodwa futhi nokugwema amaphutha lapho ulanda abashayeli noma ukwazi ngokuqinisekile ukuthi sekuyisikhathi sokuthuthukisa imishini yakho ukuze uthuthukise ulwazi olubonakalayo kanye nokusebenza ezinhlelweni zakho ozithandayo.
