- I-ejenti ye-AI ihlukile kwi-chatbot ngoba ingenza izenzo isebenzisa amathuluzi futhi yenze izinqumo ezizimele.
- Umjikelezo oyisisekelo womenzeli uqukethe ukucabanga, ukukhetha ithuluzi, ukwenza isenzo, nokubuka umphumela.
- Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izindawo eziphephile njenge-sandboxes lapho uvumela ama-ejenti ukuthi asebenzise ikhodi ukuze agweme ubuthakathaka.
- Ukuhlanganiswa kokubhekwa kwabantu (i-Human-in-the-Loop) kuqinisekisa ukuthi izenzo ezibalulekile ziyaqinisekiswa ngaphambi kokuba zenziwe.
Ngiyaqiniseka ukuthi sekwenzekile kuwe: ufuna indlela yokwakha i-ejenti ye-AI bese uthola izifundo eziyinkulungwane ezikutshela ukuthi ufake i-LangChain, ubhale imigqa emithathu yekhodi, futhi unomsizi womlingo. Kodwa-ke, kulabo kithi abathanda ukuklwebha ubuso nokuqonda okwenzekayo ngaphansi kwe-hood , lokho akwanele. Akukho okufana nokuzizwa sengathi unokulawula okuphelele phezu komsebenzi futhi unganciki kulabhulali eyenza umlingo ngasese.
Iqiniso liwukuthi ukwakha i-ejenti kusukela ekuqaleni ku-Python kuyinselele ethakazelisayo ekuvumela ukuthi uqonde indlela yokucabanga yama-LLM . Akukhona nje ukuthumela umyalezo nokuthola impendulo, kodwa mayelana nokudala uhlelo olukwazi ukwenza izinqumo, ukwenza izenzo ezweni langempela, nokulungisa amaphutha alo ngokushesha, ngaphandle kohlaka lwangaphandle olusenza zonke izinqumo.
Iyini ngempela i-ejenti ye-AI futhi ihluke kanjani ku-chatbot?
Ukuze ugweme ukudideka, into yokuqala okufanele icaciswe ukuthi i-chatbot empeleni ingumlamuleli: ubuza umbuzo, bese uphendula ngokusekelwe kudatha yawo. Uma ubuza i-chatbot ejwayelekile ngentengo ye-Bitcoin, cishe izokutshela ukuthi ayinakho ukufinyelela kudatha yesikhathi sangempela . Ngokuphambene nalokho, i-ejenti iyisistimu enamandla okusebenza.
I-ejenti ayikhulumi nje kuphela; inomjikelezo wokucabanga nokwenza . Ebhekene nombuzo ofanayo we-Bitcoin, i-ejenti icabanga ukuthi, "Ngidinga idatha yamanje; ngizosebenzisa ithuluzi lokusesha iwebhu," yenza isenzo, ifunde umphumela, bese ikunikeza impendulo yokugcina. Empeleni, i-ejenti iyinhlanganisela yeModeli Yolimi (i-LLM), isethi yamathuluzi, kanye nekhono lokwenza izinqumo ezizimele.
Ukwakheka kwe-ejenti: I-loop yokusebenza
Uma ufuna ukuhlela lokhu ngaphandle kwemitapo yolwazi yangaphandle, kufanele uqonde ukuthi isihluthulelo sisesinqeni. I-ejenti ingena emjikelezweni lapho ihlaziya khona isicelo, ikhethe ithuluzi, ibheke umphumela, futhi iphinda inqubo ize icabangele inkinga isixazululiwe. Lo msebenzi wokusebenza we-ejenti , ochazwe kabanzi kulo mhlahlandlela ophelele mayelana nokusebenza komsebenzi we-ejenti we-AI , yilokho okuvumela i-AI ukuthi idlulele ngale kokukhiqiza umbhalo futhi ibe yi-task executor.
Ukuze lokhu kusebenze, sidinga ukuchaza amathuluzi acacile. Ithuluzi lingaba umsebenzi we-Python owenza ukubala kwezibalo, obuza imibuzo kusizindalwazi, noma othumela i-imeyili . Isihluthulelo sokugcina umenzeli engalahleki ukunikeza izincazelo ezinemininingwane kakhulu zomsebenzi ngamunye; uma incazelo ingacacile, i-AI izodideka futhi ngeke ishayele ithuluzi ngendlela efanele.
Umhlahlandlela wesinyathelo ngesinyathelo wokusetha i-ejenti yakho ku-Python
Uma uzothatha isinyathelo, kungcono ukuqala ngendawo ehlanzekile. Dala indawo ebonakalayo, faka umtapo wolwazi we-OpenAI noma umtapo wolwazi owuthandayo (njenge-Mistral noma i-Llama nge-API), bese ulungiselela okhiye bakho bokuphepha njengezinto eziguquguqukayo zemvelo ukuze ugweme ukuveza amaphasiwedi akho kukhodi— iphutha elingathetheleleki labaqalayo.
Inqubo yobuchwepheshe iphelela ekuchazeni amathuluzi akho kufayela elihlukile (isibonelo, tools.py) bese udala i-ejenti logic ku agent.pyYilapho umlingo wenzeka khona: kumele uklame ukwaziswa kwesistimu i-robust etshela imodeli ukuthi ingaphenduli ngqo uma idinga ithuluzi, kodwa esikhundleni salokho ikhiphe ifomethi ethile (njenge-JSON) ikhodi yakho ye-Python engayivimba futhi iyisebenzise.
Iphutha elivame kakhulu, ikakhulukazi ngamamodeli amancane afana ne-Llama 8b noma i-Qwen, ukuthi i-AI ichaza ukuthi isetshenziswa kanjani ithuluzi esikhundleni sokulisebenzisa. Ukuze ulungise lokhu, udinga ukucaca emiyalweni yakho futhi unciphise ukuphindaphindwa kwemodeli , uyiphoqe ukuthi ilandele isakhiwo esiqinile esithi "Umcabango -> Isenzo -> Ukuqaphela".
Sebenzisa amacala namazinga obunzima
Kuye ngezinga lakho lekhono, ungaqala ngamaphrojekthi alula njenge-ejenti yesimo sezulu noma umhumushi othuthukile. Uma usuwazi kahle umsebenzi oyisisekelo, ungadlulela ezingeni eliphakathi ngokudala ama-ejenti ocwaningo ahlanganisa ulwazi oluvela kumawebhusayithi ahlukahlukene noma abasizi bekhodi ababhala futhi basebenzise izikripthi ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Kwabathanda ukuzidela kakhulu, kunabameli abasezingeni eliphezulu. Sikhuluma ngezinhlelo zokuhweba ezihlaziya izimakethe noma abameli bokusekela ubuchwepheshe abanokufinyelela ezisekelweni zolwazi ezinkulu. Kulezi zimo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa i- sandbox yokusebenza (njenge-Docker noma i-E2B) ukuze ugweme izingozi zokuphepha kuziphequluli ezinama-ejenti e-AI noma ukwenziwa kwekhodi enonya emshinini wakho wendawo, njengoba ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu lapho kunikezwa ukuzimela kwe-AI.
Imisebenzi ethuthukisiwe: I-Human-in-the-Loop kanye ne-Orchestration
Njengoba uhlelo lukhula, uzobona ukuthi i-AI ingahluleka noma ibambeke ezinkingeni ezingenamkhawulo. Yilapho umqondo we- Human-in-the-Loop (HITL) ungena khona . Kuhilela ukwengeza izindawo zokuhlola lapho i-ejenti kufanele imise khona ukusebenza kwayo futhi icele imvume yomuntu ngaphambi kokwenza isenzo esibucayi, njengokuthumela i-imeyili kuklayenti noma ukususa ifayela.
Ukusebenzisa izindawo zokuhlola kanye nekhono lokuqalisa kabusha imisebenzi kwenza ukuhamba komsebenzi kuthembeke kakhulu. Lolu ngqimba lokuqapha komuntu luwumehluko phakathi kwesibonelo esijabulisayo nesisombululo sebhizinisi esiqinile nesinobungcweti . Ukuphatha lokhu, kusetshenziswa amathuluzi okuqondisa e-ServiceNow AI , okuvumela ukuhlanganiswa komsebenzi kanye nokuphathwa kwesimo okuyinkimbinkimbi kakhulu.
Ukusetha i-ejenti kuhilela ukuqonda konke kusukela ekucushweni kwemvelo okuyisisekelo kanye nencazelo yomsebenzi kuya ekuphathweni kwamaphutha kanye nokuphepha kokusetshenziswa kwekhodi. Ekugcineni, impumelelo incike ekuqondisweni okunembile kanye nesakhiwo sokulawula esiphoqa imodeli ukuthi isebenze ngokunengqondo, okuvumela i-AI ukuthi iguquke kusukela kuhlelo lokusebenza lwengxoxo olulula ibe ithuluzi elisebenza ngokuzenzakalela elisebenza kahle ngempela.
