- Ukusetshenziswa kohlelo lwezwi olusekelwe kuphrothokholi yaseWyoming ukuqinisekisa ubumfihlo bedatha ephelele.
- Ukusetshenziswa kwezinjini zendawo ezifana ne-Whisper kanye ne-Piper ukuze kubhalwe futhi kuhlanganiswe inkulumo ngaphandle kokuthembela efwini.
- Kungenzeka ukuhlanganisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa obuthuthukisiwe njenge-OpenAI noma i-Google Gemini ukuze kuthuthukiswe ukuqonda.
- Ukufakwa kwamasathelayithi ehadiwe asekelwe ku-ESP32 ukuze kwandiswe ukulawula izwi kunoma yiliphi igumbi.
Uma ukhathele yizinkampani ze-Big Tech ezazi konke, ngisho noma uya kangaki endlini yokugezela, ukusetha uhlelo lwakho lokulawula izwi ekhaya kuyisisombululo esiphezulu. I-Home Assistant ithuthuke kakhulu futhi manje ikuvumela ukuthi udale umsizi wezwi oyimfihlo ngokuphelele ongathumeli ngisho nengxenye eyodwa yedatha kumaseva angaphandle, okukunikeza ukulawula okuphelele kobumfihlo bakho nabasizi ababonakalayo.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ufuna into elula yokucima izibani noma uhlelo oluyinkimbinkimbi olusebenzisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa ukuze uxoxe nawe, izinketho ziningi kakhulu. Kusukela ekusebenziseni amasathelayithi ehadiwe azinikele kuya ekuhlanganiseni izinqubo zesimanje, ukuguqula ikhaya lakho libe ikhaya elihlakaniphe ngempela kufinyeleleka kalula kunanini ngaphambili, uma nje unesineke esincane sokusetha isofthiwe.
Inhliziyo yesistimu: I-Wyoming Protocol
Ukuqinisekisa ukuthi konke kusebenza ngendlela ehlelekile, i-Home Assistant isebenzisa iphrothokholi yaseWyoming. Empeleni, ulimi oluvumela izingxenye ezahlukene zomsindo ukuthi zixhumane kahle. Ngenxa yalokhu, singahlukanisa ihadiwe yokulalela (isathelayithi) neyunithi yokucubungula (iseva), okwenza uhlelo lukwazi ukukhuliswa futhi luguquguquke kakhulu ukuze luhlangabezane nezidingo zethu.
Izingxenye ezibalulekile zokucubungula izwi
Ukuze umsizi aqonde esikushoyo futhi asiphendule, sidinga ukufaka amathuluzi amabili ayisisekelo kuseva yethu yokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela ekhaya:
- Ukuhleba (Inkulumo ibe umbhalo): Inesibopho sokuguqula amaza ethu omsindo abe umbhalo. Inembe kakhulu futhi isekela izilimi eziningi, kufaka phakathi iSpanishi. Uma ufuna ukufunda okwengeziwe, kukhona Umhlahlandlela ophelele we-Whisper AI Kokubhaliwe. Kuye ngamandla eprosesa yakho, ungakhetha amamodeli afana amancane (ye-Raspberry Pi) noma okuphakathi/okukhulu (kumaphrosesa anamandla njenge-Intel N100), ethonya ngqo i- isivinini sokuphendula kanye nokunemba kusukela kumbhalo oqoshiwe.
- I-Piper (Umbhalo-Ube-Inkulumo): Yizwi lomsizi. Liguqula umbhalo owenziwe uhlelo ube umsindo. Ingxenye engcono kakhulu ukuthi lilula kakhulu futhi linikeza amazwi amaningana esiSpanishi ane- ikhwalithi yemvelo kanye nokucubungula kwendawoukuvimbela izwi ukuthi lizwakale njengerobhothi elidala.
Ihadiwe: Uhlelo Lokubuka Kuqala Kwezwi Lomsizi Wasekhaya kanye nezinye iziphuphutheki
Nakuba ungasebenzisa ifoni yakho ephathekayo, kungcono ukuthi ube namadivayisi asakazwe kulo lonke ikhaya lakho. I- Home Assistant Voice PE iyindlela enhle kakhulu ebiza cishe ama-€60. Le divayisi encane ifaka i-chip ye-ESP32-S3, ama-microphone amabili anokukhansela i-echo, kanye nenkinobho ebonakalayo yokuthulisa imakrofoni, okukunikeza isendlalelo esengeziwe sokuphepha nobumfihlo.
Uma ukhetha ukwenza izinto ngokwakho, ungakha amasathelayithi akho usebenzisa i-ESP32 ngemakrofoni ye-INMP441, noma usebenzise amadivayisi amancane kakhulu njenge-M5Stack Atom Echo. Isihluthulelo lapha ikhwalithi yemakrofoni, njengoba lokhu kunquma ukuthi uhlelo luyaqonda yini imiyalo yakho ngokushesha noma uma kufanele umemeze idivayisi.
Ukuthatha umsizi akuyise ezingeni elilandelayo nge-AI
Uma i-ejenti yendawo yoMsizi Wekhaya ingaphumeleli, ungahlanganisa ama-LLM (Amamodeli Olimi Olunwetshiwe). Inketho ye-AI Ekhiqizayo ye-Google imahhala futhi isebenza kahle kakhulu, kuyilapho i-OpenAI (ChatGPT) iyisevisi ye-API ekhokhelwayo kodwa inikeza ukuqonda ulimi okungcono kakhulu futhi ingaxazulula imibuzo eyinkimbinkimbi engahlobene nokwenza izinto ngokuzenzakalela ekhaya.
Ukuhlelwa okuhlakaniphile kakhulu ukuhlela uhlelo ukuze luzame ukucubungula umyalo endaweni yakini kuqala, futhi uma lungatholi impendulo ehambisanayo, luthumele efwini le-ChatGPT. Ukuze uqonde kangcono lo mehluko, ungabheka umehluko phakathi kwe-AI yendawo kanye ne-AI esekelwe efwini , ngaleyo ndlela ugcine ubumfihlo obukhulu ngaphandle kokudela amandla e-AI yanamuhla.
Ukusetha kanye nokwenza ngcono isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Ukuze ugweme okuhlangenwe nakho okukhungathekisayo, kubalulekile ukuhlela uhlelo ngendlela efanele. Ukufaka nje ama-plugin akwanele; kufanele uveze izinto ngendlela efanele . Uma ukukhanya kuqanjwe ngokuthi light.shelly2pm_4345353 , umthakathi ngeke azi ukuthi enzeni. Kubalulekile ukuqamba kabusha amadivayisi ngamagama abantu noma ukudala ama-alias, uqiniseke ukuthi usebenzisa ama-accent ngendlela efanele , njengoba uhlelo luzwela lomehluko wesipelingi.
Ngokufanayo, ukuhlela indlu ngokwezindawo (igumbi lokuphumula, ikhishi, igumbi lokulala) kanye naphansi kuvumela umsizi ukuthi abe nobuhlakani. Isibonelo, uma uthi "vula izibani" usegumbini lokuphumula, uhlelo luzokwazi ukukhanyisa izibani ezikulelo gumbi kuphela hhayi kuyo yonke indlu.
Ukulawula okuthuthukisiwe nge-VoIP
Kwabanomdlandla kakhulu, kukhona inketho yokuhlanganisa ukulawula izwi nge-VoIP. Usebenzisa i-adaptha efana ne-Grandstream HT801, ungaxhuma ifoni endala ye-analog ku-Home Assistant. Uma uthatha ifoni, uhlelo luphendula ngokuzenzakalelayo, okukuvumela ukuthi ulawule ikhaya lakho kusuka kufoni yakudala noma ngezinhlelo zokusebenza ze-softphone kudivayisi yakho yeselula, okunezela ukusebenza kobungcweti ekusethweni kwakho.
Ukusetha uhlelo lwezwi lwendawo kudinga ukulinganisela amandla ehadiwe nemodeli yesofthiwe ekhethiwe. Ngenkathi iprosesa ye-Intel N100 ivumela ulwazi olubushelelezi nolwendawo, abasebenzisi be-Raspberry Pi kumele bakhethe amamodeli alula noma bathembele efwini ukuze bagweme ukubambezeleka okucasulayo. Ngokuhlanganisa inethiwekhi ehlelwe kahle, amasathelayithi abekwe ngendlela efanele, kanye namandla e-Whisper ne-Piper, sithola enye indlela eqinile neyimfihlo kunezisizi zezwi zezentengiselwano, sibuyisela ukulawula kwedatha yethu ekhaya.
