- Irejista ye-Windows iyisizindalwazi esibalulekile lapho kugcinwa khona izilungiselelo zesistimu kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza.
- Ukuhlanza okukhulu kwerejista ngokuvamile kunomthelela omncane ekusebenzeni kwangempela kwamakhompyutha anamuhla.
- Kunezinhlobo ezahlukene zamathuluzi amahhala nakhokhelwayo atholakalayo, yize ukusebenzisa isofthiwe esemthethweni njenge-Microsoft PC Manager kuyindlela ephephile kakhulu.
- Ukudala ama-backups nokubuyisela amaphuzu kuyisinyathelo esibalulekile ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ku-registry.
Uma sesisebenzise ikhompyutha isikhathi esithile, kuvamile ukuthi uhlelo luqale ukuqoqa inani elithile lemfucuza yedijithali kurejista . Lokhu kufaka phakathi okufakiwe okungasasebenzi nganoma iyiphi injongo, izinsalela zezinhlelo esazisusa kudala, noma ngisho nedatha eyonakele engabangela ubuhlungu bekhanda. Ukuze kulungiswe lokhu, abantu abaningi baphendukela kumathuluzi akhethekile athembisa ukwenza ikhompyutha yabo isebenze njengentsha.
Kodwa-ke, ukufinyelela irejista ye-Windows akufani nokuhlanza ideskithophu yakho; kungena ebuchosheni besistimu yokusebenza. Nakuba kunezinhlelo eziningi ezidumile zalokhu, ochwepheshe bayaqhubeka nokuphikisana ngokuthi ukususa lokhu okufakiwe okungenazintandane kuyazuzisa ngempela, noma ukuthi ingozi yokuphahlazeka ngesikrini esiluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka sokufa idlula noma yiziphi izinzuzo ezingaba khona zesivinini sokuqalisa.
Iyini ngempela i-Windows Registry futhi isebenza kanjani?
Ukuze siqonde ukuthi kungani kukhona abahlanzi be-registry, kumele sazi kuqala ukuthi i-registry empeleni iyisizindalwazi esilandelanayo . Yilapho i-Windows igcina khona konke: kusukela kumaphrofayili abasebenzisi kanye nezilungiselelo zombala wesikrini kuya kubashayeli behadiwe kanye nezindlela zezinhlelo zokusebenza ezifakiwe. Ngaphandle kwamafayela amadala e-.ini enkathini ye-MS-DOS, i-registry yamanje ihlelwe ngamaqembu noma amagatsha amahlanu amakhulu.
- HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT: Iqinisekisa ukuthi uhlelo olufanele luvuleka uma ifayela lichofozwa kabili.
- HKEY_CURRENT_USER: Igcina izintandokazi zomsebenzisi ongene ngemvume njengamanje.
- HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE: Iqukethe imingcele yomhlaba wonke yemishini ethinta bonke abasebenzisi.
- HKEY_USERS: Igcina amaphrofayili awo wonke ama-akhawunti alayishwe ohlelweni.
- HKEY_CURRENT_CONFIG: Iphatha ulwazi lwephrofayili yehadiwe esebenzayo ngesikhathi sokuqalisa.
Njengoba sifaka futhi sikhipha isofthiwe, irejista iyanda. Kuvamile kakhulu ukuthi kuhlale iminonjana yezinhlelo zokusebenza ezisusiwe , uhlelo oluqhubeka nokuzibala yize zingasekho ku-hard drive. Yilapho amathuluzi okuhlanza angena khona, ezama ukuhlanza irejista ye-Windows nokuhlanza le datha ephelelwe yisikhathi.
Ukuhlaziywa kwamathuluzi okuhlanza athandwa kakhulu
Uma unqume ukuzama isihlanzi, kunezinketho eziningana emakethe. I-CCleaner cishe iyona eyaziwa kakhulu , inikeza iphakheji ephelele ephatha konke kusukela kumafayela esikhashana kuya kurejista. Nakuba isebenza kahle kakhulu, iye yabhekana nempikiswano esikhathini esidlule, okuhlanganisa nesigameko sokuphepha ngo-2017 kanye nokugxekwa ngokuzama ukufaka isofthiwe eyengeziwe ye-Avast. Ihlala iwusizo, ikakhulukazi inguqulo ephathekayo, kodwa kuyalulekwa ukuthi uqaphele ngesikhathi sokufakwa.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, sine -Auslogics Registry Cleaner , okuyithuluzi eligxile kakhulu kurejista. Ivelele ngomsebenzi wayo wokusesha okhiye owusizo kakhulu kanye nokudala ama-backups azenzakalelayo. Kodwa-ke, inguqulo yayo yamahhala ilinganiselwe kancane futhi ngezinye izikhathi izama ukungena nge-bloatware uma ungakhethi ukufakwa ngokwezifiso.
Uma ufuna into elula, i-Wise Registry Cleaner iyindlela ehlukile ethakazelisayo. Ikuvumela ukuthi wenze ukuskena okusheshayo (okufakiwe okuphephile kuphela) noma ukuskena okujulile, futhi ihlukanisa amaphutha ngokwengozi yokuwasusa. Kuyaqondakala futhi akuphazamiseki ezikhangisweni, yize ezinye izici zokuhlela zidinga inguqulo ye-Pro.
Sithole nezinketho ezifana ne -Glarysoft Registry Repair , elula kakhulu futhi iqala ukuhlaziya uhlelo ngokushesha nje lapho luvula. Ilungele labo abangafuni izinkinga, yize ingenazo izinguqulo eziphathwayo. Okokugcina, i-Ashampoo Registry Cleaner iyasebenza kahle futhi ayikhawuleli imisebenzi yayo enguqulweni yamahhala, kodwa idinga ukuthi udale i-akhawunti yomsebenzisi enekheli le-imeyili ukuze uyivule, okungaba yiphutha kwabanye.
Inganekwane enkulu: Ingabe iyayisheshisa ngempela ikhompyutha yakho?
Yilapho-ke lapho kudingeka siqonde khona. Kunenkolelo evamile yokuthi ukususa izinkulungwane zezingeniso zokubhalisa kuzokwenza i-PC yakho idlale kahle, kodwa ku-Windows 10 kanye no-11, lokhu cishe kuyinganekwane . I-registry ifakwa ku-RAM ekuqaleni; ukususa imigqa embalwa yombhalo akukhululi kakhulu i-RAM noma kunciphise umthwalo we-CPU.
Eqinisweni, iMicrosoft ngokwayo ixwayise ngokusebenzisa izihlanzi zangaphandle , njengoba ingozi yokususa ukhiye obalulekile idlula kakhulu inzuzo yokuthola ama-millisecond ambalwa ekuqaleni. Isikhathi esiningi, umthelela ekusebenzeni awubonakali kumsebenzisi ojwayelekile.
Ngakho-ke, kunini lapho kunengqondo ukuhlela irejista? Ezimweni ezibucayi kuphela. Isibonelo, ukususa iminonjana ye-malware eqala kabusha ekuqaleni, ukulungisa indlela yohlelo ebingahlotshaniswa kahle, noma ukususa okhiye abasele abavimbela uhlelo lokusebenza ukuthi lufake kabusha ngendlela efanele. Kulezi zimo, kunconywa ukuhlela okunembile, ngesandla, hhayi ukuhlanza okukhulu.
Ezinye izindlela ezisemthethweni neziphephile esikhundleni se-Microsoft
Uma ufuna ukwenza ngcono ikhompyutha yakho ngaphandle kokuthatha izingozi, inketho engcono kakhulu namuhla yi- Microsoft PC Manager . Lolu hlelo lokusebenza olusemthethweni luyimpendulo kaRedmond kubahlanzi bezinkampani zangaphandle. Lukuvumela ukuthi uhlanze izinhlelo zokusebenza ngokujulile futhi ukhulule isikhala ku-SSD noma i-HDD yakho ngokuphepha kakhulu, njengoba ihlanganiswe ngokuphelele nohlelo.
Ngaphezu kokuhlanza, i-PC Manager inikeza umphathi wesitoreji ukuze alungise amafayela kanye nokuhlolwa kwempilo ukuze kutholakale izinsongo. Ingalandwa ngqo kusuka ku-Microsoft Store futhi iyindlela engcono kakhulu yokugcina ikhompyutha yakho isebenza kahle ngaphandle kokufaka engcupheni yokuphula uhlelo lokusebenza.
Uma ubona ukuthi ikhompyutha yakho isebenza kancane, esikhundleni sokuhlala umatasa kakhulu ngerejista, kungcono kakhulu ukuphatha izinhlelo zokusebenza eziqalayo kusukela ku-Task Manager (Ctrl + Shift + Esc) noma usebenzise i-Windows Storage Sense ukuhlanza ngokuzenzakalelayo amafayela angafuneki.
Izinyathelo zokuphepha eziphoqelekile ngaphambi kokuhlanza
Uma usanquma ukusebenzisa isofthiwe yomuntu wesithathu noma ukuhlela irejista ngesandla, kunezinyathelo ongeke uzigweme. Okokuqala, kufanele udale iphuzu lokubuyisela uhlelo . Lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ubuyele esimweni sangaphambilini uma ikhompyutha yakho iyeka ukuqala noma iqala ukubhekana namaphutha amakhulu ngemva kokuhlanza.
Okwesibili, kubalulekile ukuthumela ikhophi ephelele yerejista . Kusukela kumhleli we-regedit, ungaya ku-File bese ukhetha u-Export ukuze ulondoloze lonke irejista kufayela le-.reg. Uma kukhona okungahambi kahle, mane usebenzise leli fayela ukuze ubuyisele izinguquko. Khumbula ukuthi noma yiliphi iphutha kurejista lingaholela ngqo ku- Blue Screen of Death eyesabekayo.
Kulabo abakhetha izindlela zokulungisa zendabuko, iWindows inikeza imiyalo enamandla nge-Command Prompt (CMD) esebenza njengomphathi. Amathuluzi afana ne -sfc /scannow noma imiyalo ye-DISM angalungisa amafayela esistimu onakele ngaphandle kokushintsha ngokungakhethi irejista, okwenza kube yindlela eqinile kakhulu futhi yobungcweti.
Uma sicabangela konke, kusobala ukuthi nakuba kukhona amathuluzi angasusa irejista, inzuzo yangempela yesivinini incane uma iqhathaniswa nengozi yokususa idatha ebalulekile. Indlela ehlakaniphile kakhulu ukubeka phambili isofthiwe esemthethweni njenge-PC Manager, ugweme izithembiso ezigqamile zezinhlelo ezikhangisa ukuthuthukiswa okungu-300%, futhi, ngaphezu kwakho konke, hlala ugcina isipele esisesikhathini ngaphambi kokwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ezibalulekile kudathabheyisi ye-Windows.
