- Uhlelo lusekelwe ekubethelweni kusukela ekuqaleni kuya ekugcineni okuvimbela umhlinzeki ekufinyeleleni okuqukethwe yimilayezo.
- Izibeka njengenye indlela yangasese esikhundleni sezinkunzi ezinkulu ezifana ne-Gmail, yize isebenza ngaphansi komthetho waseSwitzerland.
- Kunezingqinamba ezibalulekile mayelana nokuphathwa kwamakheli e-IP uma kukhulunywa ngemiyalelo yenkantolo kanye nokuqhathaniswa nezinketho ze-post-quantum.
Uma kukhulunywa ngokuvikela izimpilo zethu zedijithali, i-imeyili ivame ukuba yisithende sika-Achilles. Iningi lethu lisebenzisa izinsizakalo zamahhala, ezithi ukuze kube lula, zisebenzise idatha yethu. Yilapho i-Proton Mail ingena khona, njengoba izenzele igama njengenketho ekhethwayo kulabo abafuna ukuvikela ukuxhumana kwabo nokugwema ukuhlolisiswa njalo kwe-Big Tech.
Kodwa ingabe ngempela akunakwenzeka njengoba besho? Ukuze uqonde, akwanele ukufunda nje incwajana yokuphromotha; kufanele uhlole indawo bese uhlaziya ukuthi ubuchwepheshe bayo busebenza kanjani, ukuthi amaseva ayo atholakala kuphi, nokuthi kwenzekani uma umthetho ushaya. Ngezansi, sichaza zonke izinto eziyinkimbinkimbi zokuphepha kweProton ukuze ukwazi ukunquma ukuthi kuyindawo yedijithali oyidingayo.
Inhliziyo yesistimu: Ukubethela kusukela ekuqaleni kuya ekugcineni
Igugu lomqhele weProton ukubethela kwayo kusukela ekuqaleni kuze kube sekupheleni. Ngokungafani nezinsizakalo ezivamile, okuqukethwe kwama-imeyili akho kubethelwe kudivayisi yakho ngaphambi kokuthunyelwa kumaseva. Lokhu kusho ukuthi umthumeli nomamukeli kuphela abanamakhiye okufunda umlayezo. Ngisho nethimba lobuchwepheshe leProton alikwazi ukufinyelela izingxoxo zakho, okususa ingozi yokuthi umhlinzeki asebenzise ulwazi lwakho kabi.
Ukuze bafeze lokhu, basebenzisa uhlelo olusekelwe ku-PGP (Pretty Good Privacy), oluhlanganisa i-AES ne-RSA, kanye ne-elliptic curve cryptography (ECC) esanda kusetshenziswa ukuze bathole isivinini ngaphandle kokulahlekelwa ukuqina. Ngaphezu kwalokho, banikeza isici esiwusizo kakhulu sokuthumela ama-imeyili avikelwe yiphasiwedi kubantu abangasebenzisi i-Proton, okuvumela noma yimuphi umsebenzisi we-Gmail noma we-Outlook ukuthi athole kalula umlayezo obethelwe.
I-Proton Mail vs. i-Gmail: Ukungqubuzana Kwefilosofi
Uma siqhathanisa iProton ne-Mountain View enkulu, umehluko uyamangaza. I-Gmail iyithuluzi elimangalisayo maqondana nokusebenziseka nokuhlanganiswa, kodwa imodeli yayo yebhizinisi isekelwe ekukhangiseni. I-Google ihlaziya ukuziphatha komsebenzisi ukuze idale amaphrofayili okumaketha, kuyilapho iProton ivela embonweni okhuthazwa ososayensi be-CERN ababeka phambili inkululeko yomuntu ngamunye kanye nobumfihlo kunemali engenayo yokukhangisa.
- Ubumfihlo bedatha: Nakuba i-Gmail icela inani elikhulu ledatha yomuntu siqu, i-Proton ikuvumela ukuthi udale ama-akhawunti ngokungaziwa, ngaphandle kokuxhumanisa ifoni ezimweni eziningi.
- Igunya: I-Google isebenza ngaphansi komthetho wase-US kanye ne-"Five Eyes" alliance, okwenza kube lula ukufinyelela kwezikhungo ezifana ne-NSA. I-Proton inendlunkulu yayo eSwitzerland, lapho umthetho wokuvikelwa kwedatha Kuqine kakhulu.
- Isitoreji kanye nemisebenzi: Lapha i-Gmail iwina, inikeza isitoreji samahhala esingu-15 GB kanye nokuhlanganiswa okungenazinkinga ne-Drive kanye neKhalenda, kuyilapho i-Proton ilinganiselwe kakhulu enguqulweni yayo yamahhala.
Izinhlamvu ezincane: Amakheli e-IP kanye nemiyalelo yenkantolo
Akuyona yonke into enhle. Kunempikiswano enkulu mayelana nokungaziwa kweqiniso ngeProton. Nakuba inkampani ithi ayigcini izingodo, kuvele ukuthi, ngemuva kwesinqumo senkantolo esivela kuMnyango Wezobulungiswa waseSwitzerland , iProton kuye kwadingeka inikeze amakheli e-IP abasebenzisi. Icala elidumile lalihilela izishoshovu ezivela ku-"Youth for Climate," lapho inkampani yavuma khona ukuthi kumele ihambisane nomthetho waseSwitzerland, noma ngabe lokhu kusho ukudlulisela idatha ku-Europol.
Lokhu kusifundisa isifundo esibalulekile: ukubethela kuvikela okuqukethwe komlayezo , kodwa hhayi ngempela ubunikazi bomsebenzisi uma kuhilelekile ijaji. Kulabo abadinga ukungaziwa ngokuphelele, inketho engcono kakhulu ukufinyelela isevisi ngenethiwekhi ye-Tor noma ukusebenzisa izici zokuphepha ezinhle kakhulu ku- VPN eqinile ukuvimbela ikheli labo langempela le-IP ukuthi lingavezwa kumarekhodi eseva.
Ukuqhathanisa okuthuthukisiwe: Ingabe kuyindlela ephephe kakhulu emakethe?
Uma sifuna ngempela, iProton inomncintiswano. Isibonelo, iTuta Mail iya phambili ngokubethela i-metadata, njengomugqa wesihloko, into iProton engayisebenzisi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, iTuta isungule ukuqaliswa kwe -cryptography evikela i-quantum , ilindele usongo "lokuvuna manje, ukuqeda ukubhala kamuva".
Elinye iphuzu eliphikisanayo ukwethulwa kwamuva kwe-AI (Proton Scribe). Kwabakholelwa ekuvikeleni ubumfihlo, ukuba ne-AI ihlaziye inqubo yokubhala kuyisinyathelo esiyingozi esingabeka engcupheni ifilosofi yokufinyelela idatha ngokuphelele . Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukusebenzisa i-"Proton Bridge" ukusebenzisa amaklayenti afana ne-Outlook noma i-Thunderbird kuqeda ukubethela kusukela ekuqaleni kuya ekugcineni kudivayisi yendawo, okudala ubungozi bokuphepha obungaba khona.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele mayelana nezindleko kanye nokusebenziseka kalula
Ukushintsha kusuka kusevisi yamahhala efana ne-Gmail uye kwekhethekile kungabiza kakhulu. I-Proton inikeza izinhlelo eziqala ku-€3,99 ngenyanga kubasebenzisi ngabanye, okuvumela ukusetshenziswa kwezizinda ezenziwe ngokwezifiso. Kodwa-ke, inguqulo yamahhala ilinganiselwe kakhulu, inemikhawulo enanini lama-imeyili ansuku zonke kanye nesitoreji esincishisiwe. Naphezu kwalokhu, ijika lokufunda lincane kakhulu , futhi noma ubani, kungakhathaliseki amakhono akhe obuchwepheshe, angaqala ukuyisebenzisa ngemizuzu embalwa nje.
Ukuphepha kwale nsizakalo kuphakeme kakhulu kunokwabahlinzeki bemakethe enkulu, ngenxa yokuthi okuqukethwe akukafundwa ngabantu besithathu. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuqonda ukuthi akukho thuluzi eliwumlingo nokuthi ubumfihlo buxhomeke endleleni esiliphatha ngayo, ikakhulukazi maqondana nomthetho waseSwitzerland kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezingqimba ezengeziwe zokungaziwa. Ukukhetha i-Proton kusho ukukhetha indawo lapho umsebenzisi ephethe khona ulwazi lwakhe , hhayi impahla yenkampani yokukhangisa.
