Ikuphi inkinobho ethi Shift futhi isetshenziselwani kukhibhodi yakho?

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Uma wake watshelwa ukuthi "cindezela u-Shift" kodwa ungazi ukuthi ubheke kuphi kukhibhodi, awuwedwa.Ekubaleni sithatha izinto eziningi kalula, futhi esinye sazo ukuthi wonke umuntu uyazi ukhiye we-Shift noma we-Caps Lock, kanti empeleni ungomunye wezinto ezingaziwa kakhulu kubasebenzisi abasaqalayo.

Ukhiye we-Shift ungaphezu nje kokuthi "ukhiye wohlamvu olukhulu"Isetshenziselwa ukubhala izinhlamvu ezinkulu, ukukhipha izimpawu ezingavamile, ukukhetha umbhalo namafayela, nokusebenzisa izinqamuleli kokubili ku-Windows naku-Mac, kanye nasezinhlelweni eziningi nasemidlalweni. Ake sihlolisise, ngezibonelo ezicacile futhi akukho magama obuchwepheshe angadingekile.

Iyini ngempela i-Shift key?

Inkinobho ethi Shift iyinkinobho yokushintsha kukhibhodi, ebizwa nangokuthi ikhiye ethi Caps Lock.Ibhekwa njengokhiye wokuguqula ngoba ngokwayo ayithayiphi lutho noma ihambise ikhesa, kodwa ishintsha indlela abanye okhiye abaziphatha ngayo uma uyibamba phansi ngesikhathi esifanayo.

Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukukuvumela ukuthi ubhale izinhlamvu ezinkulu ngokunembile.Ngamanye amazwi, uvame ukuthayipha izinhlamvu ezincane, futhi uma ufuna uhlamvu olulodwa olubhalwe ngosonhlamvukazi (isibonelo, ekuqaleni komusho noma lapho ubhala ibizo elifanele), ubamba u-Shift bese ucindezela uhlamvu. Uma ulukhulula, konke kuhlala kuzinhlamvu ezincane njengokujwayelekile.

Kumakhibhodi amaningi kungabonakala njengo-“Shift” noma njengo-“Capsule”...futhi ngisho nangesithonjana somcibisholo okhomba phezulu (⇧ noma ↑). Umklamo oqondile awunandaba: uma ubona lowo mcibisholo okhomba phezulu, ubheka ukhiye we-Shift.

Kubalulekile ukungadidanisi i-Shift ne-Caps Lock key.I-Caps Lock isebenzisa imodi lapho zonke izinhlamvu zibhalwa khona ngosonhlamvukazi uze uyicindezele futhi. I-Shift, ngakolunye uhlangothi, igcina izinhlamvu ezinkulu kuphela ngenkathi uyibamba phansi. Lezi izindlela ezimbili ezahlukene zokusebenza ngezinhlamvu ezinkulu.

Ikuphi ikhi ye-Shift kukhibhodi?

Ikhibhodi ejwayelekile inezinkinobho ezimbili ze-Shift: enye ngakwesobunxele kanye nenye ngakwesokudla.Lokhu kwenziwa ukuze ukwazi ukuyisebenzisa kahle nganoma yisiphi isandla kuye ngokuthi uzocindezela yiphi inkinobho.

• Ushintsho Lwesobunxele: Itholakala engxenyeni engezansi kwesobunxele yekhibhodi, ngokuvamile phakathi kwe-Ctrl (Control) kanye ne-Caps Lock, noma ngaphansi nje kwenkinobho yokugcina.
• Ukushintsha Kwesokudla: Ingakwesokudla, ngaphansi kwenkinobho ethi Enter kanye ngakwesokudla kwenkinobho ene-hyphen (-) noma ezinye izimpawu zokubhala.

Uma ubheka ikhibhodi yakho kusukela phansi kuya phezulu, ivame ukuthatha iziphetho zomugqa wesibili kubalwa kusukela phansiKumamodeli amaningi, ukhiye we-Shift wesokudla ubanzi kancane kunowesobunxele ukuze kube lula ukucindezela ngokunembile ngenkathi uthayipha ngokushesha.

Kuma-laptop, indawo iyafana, yize ukhiye ungase ube mncane kancane ngenxa yokushoda kwesikhala. Uma usebenza ngamakhompyutha amaningi, ungafunda ukwenza lawula amakhompyutha amaningi ngekhibhodi eyodwa negundaneKunoma ikuphi, uzohlala unokhiye we-Shift ohlangothini ngalunye lwekhibhodi ebhalwe ngezinhlamvu, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ku-Windows, Mac, noma kumakhibhodi amaningi e-Linux.

Amakhibhodi e-Mac nawo anezinkinobho ezimbili ze-ShiftNgokuvamile zitholakala ngaphezu nje kwenkinobho ye-Fn nangaphansi kwe-Caps Lock ohlangothini lwesobunxele, nangaphansi kwesokudla ngaphansi kwenkinobho ye-Enter. Isithonjana somcibisholo ongaphezulu kanye negama elithi "Shift" kuzibona kalula.

Indlela yokusebenzisa ukhiye we-Shift isinyathelo ngesinyathelo

Ukusetshenziswa okuyisisekelo kwenkinobho ethi Shift kuhlale kufana: yibambe phansi ngenkathi ucindezela enye inkinobho.Asikho isidingo sokuxuba; icebo lilandelana kanje:

• Cindezela i-Shift kuqala ngomunwe wakho owodwa (ngokuvamile opinki).
• Ngaphandle kokukhulula u-Shift, cindezela enye inkinobho (uhlamvu, inombolo, uphawu lokhiye, umcibisholo, njll.).
• Khulula okhiye bobabili lapho umlingiswa evela noma isenzo senziwa.

Kuthatha kuphela i-Shift ukucindezelwa ama-millisecond ambalwa ngaphambi kwesinye isihluthuleloUkuvumelanisa okuphelele akudingeki, kodwa uma ucindezela uhlamvu ngaphambi kwe-Shift, luzovela ngosonhlamvukazi abancane noma lwenze isenzo esivamile salowo khiye.

Ungasebenzisa ukhiye wesobunxele we-Shift wezinhlamvu ezisohlangothini lwesobunxele kanye nokhiye wesokudla we-Shift kulabo abasohlangothini lwesokudla.Lowo ngumqondo "ofanele" wokuthayipha ngeminwe yakho yonke, yize empeleni abantu bewusebenzisa noma kunjalo abawuthola ukhululekile kakhulu, futhi lokho kulungile impela.

Iyini ikhi ye-Shift esetshenziselwa yona: ukusetshenziswa okuyinhloko

Ubuhle bekhi ye-Shift ukuthi iphinda lokho ongakwenza ngekhibhodi futhi usize Thuthukisa umkhiqizo ku-Windows 11Ake sibukeze imisebenzi yayo ebaluleke kakhulu, kusukela kweyisisekelo kuya kwethuthuke kakhulu.

1. Bhala izinhlamvu ezinkulu ngendlela efanele

Lokhu kuyindlela ejwayelekile yokusebenzisa ukhiye we-Shift: ukuthayipha uhlamvu olukhulu ngaphandle kokushintsha umbhalo wonke ube ngosonhlamvukazi.Isibonelo, ekuqaleni komusho noma lapho ubhala amabizo afanele njengeSpain, Maria, noma Juan.

Isibonelo esisebenzayo ngekhibhodi yesiSpanishi:

• cindezela ubambe Shift.
• Ngesikhathi uyibambe phansi, cindezela inkinobho a.
• Isikrini sizoboniswa A esikhundleni se-.

Uma nje ukhulula u-Shift, ezinye izinhlamvu zibuyela kosonhlamvukazi abancane.Yingakho ilungele ukuthayipha ngokushesha: vele usebenzise uhlamvu olukhulu, ululahle, bese uqhubeka sengathi akwenzekanga lutho.

Uma i-Caps Lock ivuliwe, i-Shift ibuyisela emuva okwesikhashana umphumelaNgamanye amazwi, uma uthayipha konke ngosonhlamvukazi omkhulu nge-Caps Lock bese ubamba u-Shift, izinhlamvu ozicindezelayo okwamanje zizophuma ngosonhlamvukazi abancane.

2. Faka izinhlamvu ezikhethekile nezimpawu kusuka kukhibhodi

Okunye ukusetshenziswa okuyisisekelo kwenkinobho ethi Shift ukufinyelela izimpawu ezivela ngaphezu kwezinye izinhlamvu, ikakhulukazi emgqeni wezinombolo.Kukhibhodi yesiSpanishi, inombolo ngayinye ivame ukuba nophawu olulodwa olungeziwe okungenani phezulu kwenkinobho.

Izibonelo ezijwayelekile ngokusatshalaliswa kweSpanishi:

• I-Shift + 1 → uphawu lokubabaza !
• I-Shift + 2 → Kuye ngokuthi ikhibhodi isetshenziswa kanjani « o @ (kuma-laptop amaningi aseSpain, I-Shift + 2 thayipha uphawu lwe-at @).
• I-Shift + 3 uphawu → # o ·, kuye ngemodeli.
• I-Shift + 8 → i-parenthesis yokuvula (.
• I-Shift + 9 → i-parenthesis yokuvala ).

Akugcini nje ngokuthinta izinomboloIzinkinobho eziningi zokubhala zinezimpawu ngaphezu kwazo: isibonelo, inkinobho yophawu lombuzo noma inkinobho ye-hyphen ivame ukuba nezimpawu eziningana. Ukubamba phansi u-Shift yindlela ofinyelela ngayo umsebenzi othi "ngenhla".

Ngamafuphi, noma yiluphi uphawu olubonayo luphrintiwe phezu kwenkinobho ngokuvamile luncike ku-Shift.Uma ungazi ukuthi uthayipha kanjani uphawu oluthile, zama ukubamba u-Shift bese ucindezela izinkinobho ezilubonisayo lapho luphrintiwe.

3. Khetha umbhalo namafayela ngokunemba

I-Shift futhi iyindlela enhle yokukhetha umbhalo noma amaqembu amafayela ngaphandle kokudonsa igundane.Kunembile kakhulu futhi ngokuvamile kuyashesha.

Ukukhetha umbhalo usebenzisa okhiye bemicibisholo:

• Beka ikhesa lapho ufuna ukuqala khona ukukhetha.
• bambelela Shift.
• Cindezela imicibisholo kwesobunxele, kwesokudla, phezulu noma phansi ukwandisa ukukhetha.

Kumadokhumenti amade, lokhu kukuvumela ukuthi ukhethe izigaba eziphelele ngaphandle kokucindezela ingalo yakho ngegundane.Iwusizo kakhulu kubacubunguli bamagama noma abahleli bamakhodi.

Ukukhetha amafayela amaningi ku-file explorer (I-Windows, i-macOS, njll.):

• Chofoza ifayela lokuqala ohlwini.
• bambelela Shift.
• Chofoza kufayela lokugcina ofuna ukulifaka.

Konke phakathi kokuqala nokugcina kuzokhethwa ngokuzenzakalelayoIlungele ukuphatha amaqembu amakhulu ezithombe, amadokhumenti, noma amafolda ngaphandle kokufaka ifayela ngefayela.

4. Izinqamuleli zekhibhodi ezisebenzisa ukhiye we-Shift

Izinqamuleli eziningi zekhibhodi zihlanganisa i-Shift nezinye izinkinobho zomyalo ezifana ne-Ctrl, i-Alt, noma ukhiye we-WindowsLokhu kukunikeza ukufinyelela okusheshayo ezenzweni obekuyodingeka uzifune ngamamenyu.

Shift izinqamuleli ku-Windows

Ku-Windows, ukuhlanganisa i-Shift nezinye izinkinobho kuvula imisebenzi ewusizo kakhulu. ukusebenza ngokushesha:

• Shift + incwadi: bhala leyo ncwadi ngohlamvu olukhulu.
• Shift + inombolo (umugqa ophezulu): thayipha uphawu oluvela phezulu kwenkinobho, njenge-!, @, #, njll.
• Shift + ukhiye onophawu: ibonisa uphawu oluhlukile "ngenhla" (isb., ama-brace noma ama-brace kuye ngekhibhodi).
• Shift + ithebhu: kushintsha ukugxila kube yinto yangaphambilini (isibonelo, kubuyela emuva ezinkambini zefomu noma kumathebhu wohlelo njenge-Chrome).
• IWindows + Shift + S: Ivula ithuluzi lokusika isikrini ukuze ithwebule indawo.
• Shift + F10: ivula imenyu yomongo wento ekhethiwe (okulingana nokuchofoza kwesokudla igundane).
• Shift + Faka: inamathisela okuqukethwe ebhodini lokunamathisela kubahleli abaningi bombhalo, njengokungathi usebenzise u-Ctrl + V.
• Ctrl + Shift + Esc: Ivula Isiphathi Somsebenzi ngokuqondile.
• I-Ctrl + Shift + N: kwakha ifolda entsha ku-File Explorer.
• Shift + Susa: isusa ifayela ngaphandle kokulithumela ebhodleleni lokuphinda usebenzise (ilisusa ngqo).

Izinqamuleli nge-Shift kusiphequluli

Iziphequluli ezifana ne-Chrome, i-Edge, ne-Firefox nazo zithembele ku-Shift ukuze zithole izinqamuleli ezilula kakhulu.:

• I-Ctrl + Shift + N: Ivula iwindi elisha ngemodi ye-incognito noma yangasese.
• Ctrl + Shift + T: ithola ithebhu yokugcina oyivalile.
• I-Ctrl + Shift + B: Ibonisa noma ifihla ibha yamabhukumaka.
• I-Ctrl + Shift + Del: ivula iwindi ukuze kusulwe umlando wokuphequlula kanye neminye imininingwane.
• Ctrl + Shift + ithebhu: shintshela kuthebhu yesobunxele.
• I-Ctrl + Shift + D: igcina wonke amathebhu avuliwe njengamabhukhimakhi.

Izinqamuleli ze-Shift ku-File Explorer

Ku-Windows, inhlanganisela yokhiye we-Shift negundane noma ezinye izinkinobho ze-Explorer ikunika ukulawula okuningi kumafayela.:

• Shift + ukuchofoza kwegundane kwesobunxele: ikhetha wonke amafayela phakathi kokuchofoza kokuqala nokwesibili.
• Okhiye be-Shift + umcibisholo: yandisa ukukhetha phezulu, phansi, kwesobunxele noma kwesokudla.
• U-Shift + uchofoze igundane kwesokudla: ivula imenyu yomongo enwetshiwe enezinketho ezengeziwe.
• I-Ctrl + Shift + E: inweba umuthi wefolda kuphaneli yokuzulazula.
• I-Ctrl + Shift + N: kudala ifolda entsha.
• Shift + Susa: isusa unomphela ifayela noma ifolda ekhethiwe, ngaphandle kokuya ebhinini lokuphinda usebenzise.

Izinqamuleli ze-Main Shift ku-Mac

Ku-macOS, ukhiye we-Shift uphinde uhlanganyele ezinqamuleli eziningi, ngokuvamile ezihlanganiswe ne-Command (⌘)Ezinye ezivame ukusetshenziswa yilezi:

• Shift + Command + C: ivula iwindi elithi “Ikhompyutha”.
• Shift + Command + D: Ivula ifolda yedeskithophu.
• Shift + Command + F: ivula ukubuka kwezinto zakamuva.
• Shift + Command + I: Ivula iCloud Drive.
• Shift + Command + K: kuvula iwindi leNethiwekhi.
• Shift + Command + N: idala ifolda entsha ku-Finder.
• Shift + Command + O: Vula ifolda yamadokhumenti.
• Shift + Command + R: ivula iwindi le-AirDrop.

I-Caps Lock, umehluko ku-Shift nokuthi zihlobene kanjani

I-Caps Lock ne-Shift zifana, kodwa ukuziphatha kwazo kuhluke kakhulu.Kuhle ukucacisa ngalokhu, ngoba kulula ukucindezela ngephutha i-Caps Lock bese ubhala konke ngoonobumba abakhulu ngaphandle kokwazi ukuthi kwenzekani.

I-CAPS Lock:

• Yenza kusebenze i- imodi yokukhiya oyinhloko unomphela uze uyicindezele futhi.
• Ngokuvamile ubonisa isimo sakhe nge I-LED ivuliwe kwikhibhodi.
• Kumakhibhodi amaningi imelelwa umcibisholo obheke phezulu onesisekelo esiqondile noma i-padlock encane.

Shift:

• Faka izinhlamvu ezinkulu kuphela ngenkathi uzibamba phansi.
• Ayinaso isibani sayo sesimo.
• Iphinde isebenzele izimpawu, izinqamuleli, kanye nokukhetha, hhayi izinhlamvu ezinkulu kuphela.

Kumakhibhodi e-AZERTY (esiFulentshi), inhlanganisela ye-Caps Lock + Shift iba yinto ebaluleke kakhulu.ngoba ikuvumela ukuthi ubhale ukulandelana okude kwezinombolo noma izinhlamvu ezinkulu ngaphandle kokubamba u-Shift njalo.

Uma uke waqaphela ukuthi konke kubhalwe ngosonhlamvukazi futhi ungazi ukuthi kungani, kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi wenze i-Caps Lock isebenze ngephutha.Udinga nje ukuyicindezela futhi ukuze uyivale bese ubuyisela ukuziphatha okuvamile kwe-Shift.

Imisebenzi eyengeziwe ye-Shift ngegundane nezinye izinkinobho

Ngaphezu kwezinqamuleli zakudala, i-Shift ivame ukusetshenziswa njenge-"multi-select key" ehlanganiswe negundane.Uma udinga ukushintsha ukuziphatha kwezinkinobho, kunezinhlelo zokusebenza zalokho. imephu kabusha inkinobho yegundane eliphakathiLokhu kwenzeka kokubili ezinhlelweni zokusebenza kanye nezinhlelo eziningi.

Izibonelo ezivamile:

• Kuklayenti le-imeyili, Shift + chofoza Emibhalweni emibili, ivame ukukhetha wonke ama-imeyili phakathi kwawo.
• Kumaspredishithi, Shift + chofoza ngaphezulu kwamaseli kwandisa ukukhetha okungunxande phakathi kwamaseli okuqala nawokugcina.
• Kumhleli wezithombe, Shift Ingasetshenziswa ukwengeza izimo noma izakhi eziqondaniswe kahle.

Kwezinye izinhlelo ezithuthukisiwe, i-Shift ingasebenzisa futhi izindlela ezengeziwe.Lokhu kufaka phakathi izenzo ezifana nokuguqula ukukhetha, ukuphoqa izilinganiso zesibalo lapho usishintsha usayizi, noma ukukhawulela ukunyakaza kuma-axes athile. Kuncike kusofthiwe, kodwa umqondo ojwayelekile uwukuthi i-Shift "iguqula" ukuziphatha okuvamile.

Ukhiye we-Shift kumageyimu wevidiyo

Ezweni lemidlalo yevidiyo, i-Shift ingenye yezinkinobho ezisetshenziswa kakhulu kukhibhodiAbathuthukisi bayayisebenzisa ngoba ifinyeleleka kalula futhi ngoba kukhona ezimbili, eyodwa ohlangothini ngalunye.

Okunye ukusetshenziswa okuvamile kwe-Shift emidlalweni ye-PC:

• Gijima noma ugijimeKuma-shooter nemidlalo yomuntu wokuqala, ukubamba i-Shift ngenkathi uhamba kwenza umlingiswa wakho agijime esikhundleni sokuhamba.
• Imodi yokucasha noma ukugobaEmidlalweni eyimfihlo noma yokudubula, ingasetshenziswa ukugoba noma ukucasha ngemuva kwezithiyo.
• Sebenzisa amakhono akhethekileKuma-RPG, ama-MOBA, noma imidlalo yamasu, i-Shift ingabelwa amakhono, ama-oda abekwe emgqeni, noma izenzo ezisheshayo.
• Imodi yokunembaKweminye imidlalo, kunciphisa ukuzwela kwegundane noma ukunyakaza ukuze kuqondiswe kangcono.
• Khetha amaqembuEmidlalweni yesu yesikhathi sangempela, kuhlanganiswe nokuchofoza, isetshenziswa ukukhetha amayunithi amaningi noma ukuwafaka eqenjini.

Enye imininingwane exakile ukuthi okhiye ababili be-Shift banamakhodi angaphakathi ahlukene.Ngakho-ke umdlalo ungahlukanisa phakathi kwesobunxele nesokudla futhi ubanikeze imisebenzi ehlukene uma unjiniyela efuna.

Kwenzekani uma ngibamba i-Shift isikhathi eside?

Ngokombono wesistimu yokusebenza, ukubamba i-Shift isikhathi eside akusebenzi noma yimuphi umsebenzi oyimfihloIzoqhubeka nokusebenzisa izinhlamvu ezinkulu, izimpawu ezinkulu, noma ukukhetha okunwetshiwe uma nje uyibambe phansi.

Okuwukuphela kwento okufanele uyikhumbule ukufinyeleleka.Kwezinye izinhlelo, ukubamba phansi okhiye abathile bokushintsha noma ukuzicindezela ngokuphindaphindiwe kungenza kusebenze izici zokufinyelela ezifana nokuthi "Ama-Sticky Keys" noma "Ama-Sticky Keys." Uhlelo luvame ukukwazisa ngewindi elivelayo elibuza ukuthi ufuna ukuzivula yini.

Umlando omfushane kanye nomsuka wokhiye we-Shift

Ukhiye we-Shift awuzange uvele kumakhompyutha, kodwa wawuvela kuma-typewriter omshini.Empeleni kuvela emcabangweni "wokushintsha" indlela yangaphakathi ukuze kushintshwe umlingiswa.

Emishinini yokubhala yasekuqaleni, ukhiye ngamunye wasebenza ngebha yensimbi enezinhlamvu ezimbili eziqoshiwe.Kwakukhona ibha yokuthayipha eyodwa phansi (ejwayelekile) nenye phezulu (ehlukile). Lapho umuntu obhala ngokucindezela u-Shift, isethi yamabha yokuthayipha yensimbi yayiphakanyiswa noma ithuthwe, ukuze ukucindezela inkinobho kuphrinte uhlamvu oluphezulu.

Lokhu kwavumela ukuthi kubhalwe izimpawu eziningi ngaphandle kokwandisa inani lezihluthulelo ezibonakalayo.Ngokuvamile, "ingxenye ephezulu" yebha yayiqukethe izinhlamvu ezinkulu noma izinhlamvu ezikhethekile, kanti ingxenye engezansi yayiqukethe izinguqulo ezincane.

Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imishini yokubhala yathuthuka futhi yafaka izindlela ezibushelelezi nezizenzakalelayo. ukwenza lolo shintsho. Kodwa ingqondo yahlala, futhi lapho kufika amakhibhodi ekhompyutha, umqondo ofanayo wazuzwa njengefa: ukhiye oshintsha okwesikhashana umphumela wabanye.

Lelo fa lichaza ukuthi kungani sisasebenzisa i-Shift namuhla ukushintsha phakathi kwezimpawu ezincane, ezinkulu, kanye nezinye.noma zingasekho izingongolo zensimbi okufanele zihanjiswe, kodwa amasekhethi kanye nekhodi echaza ukuchofoza ngakunye.

Ukhiye we-Shift uthi omunye wabalingisi abakhulu abathule bekhibhodiNakuba kuvame ukucatshangwa ukuthi "wonke umuntu uyazi ngakho," ukuqonda ngempela ukuthi kukuphi, ukuthi kusetshenziswe kanjani, nokuthi yiziphi izinhlanganisela ezikunikezayo kwenza umehluko omkhulu uma kuziwa ekuthayipheni ngokushesha, ukusebenza ngamafayela, ukuphequlula i-inthanethi, noma ngisho nokudlala imidlalo ngokunethezeka. Uma usukwazi kahle, kunzima kakhulu ukubuyela emuva futhi ungakusebenzisi ekusebenziseni kwakho ikhompyutha kwansuku zonke.