- I-Microsoft Word yazalwa ngo-1983 futhi ihlezi ishintsha.
- Ukwethulwa kwe-Word for Windows ngo-1989 kwaphawula impumelelo yayo.
- Kusukela ngo-2007, isixhumi esibonakalayo se-Ribbon sesenze ulwazi lomsebenzisi lwaba lula.
- Namuhla, i-Word ihlanganisa ubuhlakani bokwenziwa kanye nekhompyutha yamafu.
I-Microsoft Word iyiprosesa yamagama esetshenziswa kakhulu emhlabeni, ithuluzi elibalulekile lokubhala nokuhlela amadokhumenti. Selokhu yasungulwa ngo-1983, ithuthuke kakhulu, ifaka izici ezintsha futhi ivumelana nezidingo zabasebenzisi. Eminyakeni edlule, i-Word ishintshe kusukela kuhlelo lokusebenza lombhalo olulula yaba yipulatifomu yokusebenzisana eku-inthanethi kanye nesitoreji samafu, okuvumela abasebenzisi ukuthi balondoloze amadokhumenti ku-inthanethi futhi bawafinyelele kunoma iyiphi idivayisi, okwenza ukubala kwamafu kube lula.
Kulesi sihloko, sizohlola ngokuningiliziwe umlando we-Microsoft Word , kusukela ekuqaleni kwawo kuze kube namuhla, sibone ukuthi ushintshe kanjani ngenguqulo ngayinye nokuthi uthinte kanjani ukubalwa kwekhompyutha kwesimanje. Lo mthelela ubalulekile ngaphakathi komongo womlando wekhompyutha.
Ukuqala kweMicrosoft Word
Inguqulo yokuqala ye-Word yadalwa nguCharles Simonyi noRichard Brodie , abahleli bezinhlelo ababili be-Xerox abaqashwe yi-Microsoft ngo-1981. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwabo ekuthuthukiseni isofthiwe yokucubungula amagama kwasiza ekubekeni isisekelo salokho okwakuzoba yi-Word.
Inguqulo yokuqala ye-Word yakhishwa ngo -1983 yesistimu yokusebenza ye -MS-DOS ngaphansi kwegama elithi Multi-Tool Word , yize kamuva yafinyezwa yaba yi-Microsoft Word. Isici sayo esiyinhloko sobusha ngaleso sikhathi kwakuwukusetshenziswa kobuchwepheshe be -WYSIWYG (What You See Is What You Get) , okusho ukuthi umsebenzisi wayekwazi ukubona esikrinini ukuthi idokhumenti izobukeka kanjani uma iphrintiwe. Lo mqondo ungaxhunyaniswa nokuvela kobuchwepheshe.
Ukugxumela ku-Windows nokuhlanganiswa kwayo
Ngokufika kwe -Windows , i-Microsoft yabona ithuba lokuthuthukisa iprosesa yayo yamagama nokwenza kube lula ukuyisebenzisa. Ngo- 1989 , kwakhishwa inguqulo yokuqala ye-Word ye-Windows graphical environment, okumele ushintsho olukhulu ekusetshenzisweni kwayo.
Ngo- 1990 , ngokukhishwa kwe -Windows 3.0 , i-Word yakhula kakhulu, njengoba isikhombikubona esithuthukisiwe savumela imisebenzi enembile. Lesi yisikhathi lapho i-Word yaqala khona ukuthandwa nokususa izinhlelo ezifana ne-WordPerfect. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, abasebenzisi baqala ukuhlola kabanzi ngekhompyutha yokuphatha , eyazuza ekusebenziseni amathuluzi afana ne-Word.
Ukuvela kweMicrosoft Word eminyakeni edlule
Njengoba iminyaka yayihamba, i-Word yakhipha izinguqulo ezintsha ezinokuthuthukiswa okuphawulekayo. Ngezansi ezinye zezinguqulo eziphawuleka kakhulu:
- I-Word 1.0 (1983): Inguqulo yokuqala ye-MS-DOS.
- I-Word 2.0 (1985): Ukuthuthukiswa kokusebenzisana nokuhambisana.
- I-Word 6.0 (1993): Isistimu yezinombolo ehlanganisiwe yamukelwa ukuze ifane nenguqulo ye-Mac.
- I-Word 95 (1995): Inguqulo yokuqala yenzelwe i-Windows 95.
- I-Word 97 (1997): Ukwethulwa komsizi obonakalayo u-Clippy, obekuwuphawu lwenkathi yosizo lwedijithali.
- I-Word 2003: Ukuhlanganiswa okuthuthukisiwe ne-Microsoft Office suite.
- I-Word 2007: Ukwethulwa kwesixhumi esibonakalayo se-Ribbon, esiguqule indlela esisebenzisana ngayo nesofthiwe.
- I-Word 2010: Ukusekelwa kwemibhalo yamafu.
- I-Word 2016: Ukuhlanganiswa okukhulu ne-OneDrive nomsebenzi wokuhlanganyela.
- I-Word 2021: Ukusekelwa kwe-AI namathuluzi amasha okuhlela.
Namuhla, i-Word isalokhu iyiprosesa yamagama ethandwa kakhulu, kanti izigidi zabasebenzisi emhlabeni wonke ziyayisebenzisa kokubili ezimweni zemfundo nakwezebhizinisi. Eminyakeni edlule, iye yazivumelanisa nezinguquko zobuchwepheshe, ifaka amathuluzi ahlakaniphile futhi inikeza ukuhambisana namapulatifomu amaningi. Umlando we-Microsoft Word unikeza umbono othakazelisayo ngokuvela kwayo kwezobuchwepheshe.
Izici nezici ezibalulekile ngokuhamba kwesikhathi
I-Microsoft Word isiphenduke indinganiso yemboni ngenxa yezici zayo eziningi. Nazi ezinye eziphawuleka kakhulu:
- Ukulungisa isipelingi nohlelo lolimi: Yethulwe kusukela ezinguqulweni zakuqala, iye yaba ngcono ngokuhamba kweminyaka.
- Izifanekiso nezitayela: Benza lula ukudalwa kwemibhalo yobungcweti.
- Umsebenzi wokubambisana: Kusukela ngo-Word 2010, izinketho zokusebenza ku-inthanethi zithuthukisiwe.
- Cloud Integration: I-OneDrive ivumela gcina amadokhumenti ku-inthanethi futhi ufinyelele kuzo kunoma iyiphi idivayisi.
Ukuvela kweMicrosoft Word kubonisa ukubaluleka kobuchwepheshe empilweni yansuku zonke, into engabonakala ekuveleni kwezentengiselwano ze-e , lapho amathuluzi afana ne-Word eyisisekelo ekudalweni kokuqukethwe.
Namuhla, i-Word iseyiphrosesa yamagama edume kakhulu, enezigidi zabasebenzisi emhlabeni wonke abayisebenzisayo kokubili kuzilungiselelo zemfundo nezamabhizinisi. Ngokuhamba kweminyaka, ikwazile ukuzivumelanisa nezinguquko zobuchwepheshe, ihlanganisa amathuluzi ahlakaniphile futhi inikeze ukuhambisana nezinkundla eziningi.