How to record your PC screen with VLC Media Player

Last update: 28 September 2026
  • VLC allows you to capture your desktop, webcam, and network streams for free and across multiple platforms.
  • The FPS setting is crucial in determining whether the final video will be smooth or basic.
  • To include audio in the screen recording, you need to enable advanced media synchronization options.
  • There are complementary AI tools for those who need to edit video or record camera and screen simultaneously.

Person working with a laptop on a bright white desk, ideal for a technology tutorial.

It's probably happened to you: you need to save a quick tutorial, capture a gameplay clip from your favorite game, or record a video call, and you don't feel like installing any heavy software. While Windows and Mac come with their own tools, there's an old favorite that holds a very useful secret. We're talking about VLC Media Player , that player we all have installed for watching movies, but which is actually a Swiss Army knife capable of recording your PC screen without spending a penny.

The best part is that, being open-source and cross-platform software, it works equally well on Linux, Windows, or macOS. You don't need to be a computer expert to get the most out of it; with just a couple of clicks, you can turn your media player into a pretty decent video capture station to get you out of a pinch. Let's take a step-by-step look at how to master all its hidden features so you don't miss a single frame.

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How to capture your computer screen with VLC

Woman using headphones and a professional microphone to record audio in front of her computer.

To start recording what's happening on your monitor, you don't need to add any plugins. The process is quite straightforward, although the option is somewhat hidden in the menus. First, open the program and go to the Media tab , where you should select the Open Capture Device option.

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Once the settings window is open, in the Capture Mode dropdown menu , select the Desktop option . Here's an important detail: the frame rate. If you want something basic that doesn't use many resources, 15 FPS is enough, but if you want the video to look smooth and high quality , it's best to set it to 30 FPS or even higher if your PC can handle it.

Now, to ensure the video is saved correctly and doesn't get lost, don't press play directly. Click the arrow next to the play button and select Convert . On the next screen, use the Browse button to choose the folder where you want the file saved and give it a name. Finally, press Start , and VLC will begin recording everything that appears on your screen. When you're finished, simply press the Stop button to close the recording.

Recording webcam and audio: additional tips

Close-up of a condenser microphone and a laptop, representing the voice recording setup.

VLC also lets you record your own face using your webcam, although it's important to know that it can't natively record both your screen and camera in a picture-in-picture mode. To record your webcam, go to View and enable Advanced Controls ; this will bring up a new toolbar with a red record button.

Next, go to Media , select Open Capture Device , and under Capture Mode, choose DirectShow . Here you can assign your camera and microphone in the Video and Audio Device fields. When you press Play, you'll see yourself on screen, and you'll just need to press the Record button to start. Keep in mind that these videos are usually saved in AVI format, so you might need a converter if you want to convert them to MP4 for better compatibility.

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If you need to capture an unprotected video from the internet , the process is similar. Enable advanced controls, go to Open Network Streaming , paste the video URL, and press play. Once the stream is playing in VLC, press the record button, and the program will capture the video stream in real time until you decide to stop it.

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The sound problem and how to fix it

Many people complain that VLC records the screen but not the system sound or voice. This happens because the desktop capture is silent by default. To fix this, when configuring the capture device, check the " Show more options" box . You'll see an option called "Play other media in sync ."

In the extra media field, depending on your system (especially when testing Linux without installing it on your PC ), you'll need to type commands like `alsa://` or `pulse://` . On Windows, make sure you correctly configure the audio input in the DirectShow settings. This way, you can add a voiceover or background music while recording your presentation, making the result much more professional.

Advanced alternatives for editing and quality

Young man smiling while using his laptop in a bright, modern home office.

Let's be honest: VLC is great for quick tasks, but if you want to create a YouTube video with cuts, effects, and subtitles, it falls short. This is where tools like AnyMP4 Screen Recorder or Wondershare DemoCreator come in . These applications allow you to record your screen and webcam simultaneously, and they also offer superior output quality and immediate trimming tools.

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Another powerful option is CapCut for desktop . It not only records your screen with a single click, but also integrates Artificial Intelligence to do amazing things, such as generating automatic subtitles, enhancing facial appearance with facial retouching, and cleaning up microphone noise. If you're looking to export in 4K resolution and want to edit the footage on the same platform without switching between programs, these options are the next logical step.

For those who don't want to install anything, there are online recorders that work directly from your browser. Just go to the website, grant microphone and screen permissions, and start recording. They're ideal for short recordings where you don't need to configure complicated codecs or manage large files on your hard drive.

VLC remains an unbeatable option thanks to its free and versatile nature, allowing you to capture your desktop, camera, and network streams by configuring the frame rate and input devices. While it lacks editing tools, its basic recording capabilities are sufficient for most users, and you can turn to specialized AI-powered software for a professional finish with subtitles and high resolution.

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