- I-Linux Mint izibeka njengenye indlela elula kakhulu kubasebenzisi be-Windows ngenxa yesikhombikubona sayo sakudala kanye nokuqina okusekelwe ku-Ubuntu LTS.
- Inqubo yokushintsha ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe phakathi kokushintsha uhlelo lwamanje noma ukugcina zombili izinhlelo usebenzisa ukucushwa kwe-boot okubili.
- Ukusatshalaliswa kunikeza izindawo ezintathu zedeskithophu (iCinnamon, iMATE kanye ne-XFCE) ezivumelana namandla ehadiwe yomsebenzisi.
Uma unomuzwa wokuthi ikhompyutha yakho isibe umthwalo ngenxa yokuqalisa kabusha okungalindelekile, ukusetshenziswa kwe-RAM ngokweqile, noma lezo zibuyekezo ze-Windows ezifika ngesikhathi esibi kakhulu, kungase kube yisikhathi sokucabanga kabusha ngesistimu yakho. shintshela ku-Linux Mint Akuyona nje indaba yemibono yezobuchwepheshe, kodwa kuyindlela ewusizo yokuthola isivinini nokulawula ngokuphelele umshini wakho ngaphandle kokwenza impilo yakho ibe nzima.
Ingxenye engcono kakhulu ukuthi awudingi ukuba uchwepheshe wekhompyutha noma ubhekane nekhodi eyinkimbinkimbi ukuze uqalise. I-Mint yenzelwe ngqo ukwenza labo abavela ezindaweni ezizimele bazizwe besekhaya. njengezinhlanzi emanziniinikeza ulwazi olunembile olunciphisa isikhathi sokufunda futhi lwandise umkhiqizo kusukela ngomzuzu wokuqala.
Iyini ngempela i-Linux Mint futhi kungani kuyisinqumo esifanele?
Empeleni, sikhuluma ngokusatshalaliswa okusekelwe ku-Ubuntu, okwathuthukiswa nguClément Lefebvre kanye nethimba elizinikele kakhulu. Ifilosofi yabo icacile: uhlelo kumele sebenza okokuqalangaphandle kokuthi umsebenzisi abhekane nobunzima bokucushwa okuyisisekelo ngemva kokufakwa. Ngenkathi i-Ubuntu ithathe izindlela eziyingozi kakhulu ngemvelo yayo ye-GNOME, i-Mint ikhethe ukugcina i- isitayela sakudala nesijwayelekilengemenyu yayo yokuqala kanye ne-taskbar engezansi, okwenza ushintsho oluvela ku-Windows lube lula kakhulu.
Phakathi kwamandla ayo kukhona ukuzinza okuzuzwe njengefa ezinguqulweni ze-LTS ze-Ubuntu kanye nokufakwa kwe- ama-codec namafonti e-multimedia abashayeli abangochwepheshe, ngaleyo ndlela kugwenywe inqubo eyisicefe yokufuna abashayeli ku-inthanethi. Iphinde ihlanganise amathuluzi anamandla afana nalawa ukudedelanaokukuvumela ukuthi wenze isipele sesimo sesistimu ukuze ubuyele esimweni sangaphambilini uma wenza iphutha, kanye nomphathi wokuvuselela ohlukanisa amaphakheji ngokwezinga lawo lobungozi.
Khetha ukunambitheka kwakho: Isinamoni, i-MATE noma i-XFCE
Akuzona zonke izidingo ezifanayo, yingakho i-Mint inikeza izinhlelo ezintathu kuye ngamandla ekhompyutha yakho kanye nezintandokazi zakho ezibonakalayo:
- I-Cinnamon: Iyigugu eliyigugu, lesimanje kakhulu futhi elinconywayo kulabo abafuna ubuhle obucwebezelayo obufana namafasitela.
- UMSHADO: Inketho elinganiselayo, elula kuneCinnamon kodwa egcina ukusebenza kwayo.
- I-XFCE: Ukukhetha okuhle kakhulu vuselela amakhompyutha amadala noma ukubeka phambili ukusetshenziswa kwemithombo ephansi.
Imephu yomzila wokufuduka okubushelelezi
Ngaphambi kokugxumela echibini, kubalulekile ukwenza amalungiselelo ukuze ugweme izinto ezimangazayo ezingathandeki. Into yokuqala nebaluleke kakhulu ukwenza isipele esiphelele yezithombe zakho, amadokhumenti, namafayela akho siqu kudrayivu yangaphandle noma efwini; yize iLinux ingafunda izingxenye zeWindows, kungcono ukuphepha kunokuzisola. Kuhle futhi ukubheka ukuhambisana kwehadiweikakhulukazi uma unamaphrinta athile kakhulu noma amakhadi e-Wi-Fi angavamile.
Ukulungiswa kwendawo yokufaka
Ukuze uqale, kufanele uye kuwebhusayithi esemthethweni ye-Linux Mint bese ulanda isithombe se-ISO sohlelo lwakho olukhethile. Ukuze ugweme amafayela onakele, kunconywa qinisekisa i-SHA256 checksumUma usunayo i-ISO, uzodinga idrayivu ye-USB okungenani engu-4GB. Uma usebenzisa i-Windows, Rufus Yithuluzi elijwayelekile (ukulungiselela i-GPT ne-UEFI), yize Faka i-Linux kudrayivu ye-USB con balenaEtcher es una alternativa multiplataforma extremadamente sencilla donde solo hay que pulsar \»Flash\».
Inqubo yokufaka isinyathelo ngesinyathelo
Uma uqala ikhompyutha yakho kusuka ku-USB drive, uzongena ku- Imodi ebukhoma, okukuvumela zama i-Linux ngaphandle kokuyifaka ku-hard drive. Uma usukulungele, vula isithonjana sokufaka bese ulandela lezi zinyathelo:
- Ulimi nekhibhodi: Khetha iSpanishi bese uhlola ukuthi uhlamvu u-ñ kanye nezimpawu zokubhala ezivulayo zisebenza kahle.
- Isoftware eyengeziwe: Kubalulekile ukuphawula ibhokisi faka ama-codec e-multimedia ukuze amavidiyo nomculo kusebenze kahle.
- Isu lediski: Nazi izindlela ezintathu. Ungakwazi susa konke Ukuze ushiye iMint njengomnikazi wayo yedwa, khetha ukufakwa eceleni kweWindows (el famoso dual boot) o usar la opción \»Otra cosa\» para gestionar las particiones a mano si eres un usuario avanzado.
- Umsebenzisi kanye nendawo yesikhathi: Lungiselela idolobha lakho bese udala i-akhawunti yakho. Kunconywa. bhala ngemfihlo ifolda yomuntu siqu uma usebenzisa i-laptop ngezizathu zokuphepha.
Ukucushwa kanye nokwenza ngcono ngemva kokufakwa
Uma usuqalile kabusha ikhompyutha yakho, ungamane nje unamathele kuzilungiselelo ezizenzakalelayo. Into yokuqala okufanele uyenze ukusebenzisa... Buyekeza umphathi ukuze ubuyekeze uhlelo. Bese, ngena ngemvume ku- Umphathi Wesilawuli ukufaka abashayeli be-NVIDIA noma be-Broadcom abangochwepheshe, ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhadi lakho lehluzo kanye ne-Wi-Fi kusebenza kahle kakhulu.
Ungakhohlwa ukulungisa ukudedelana Ngokushesha; ukuhlela izithombe zansuku zonke kuyindlela engcono kakhulu yokuphepha ongaba nayo. Kwisofthiwe, i-Mint's Software Manager iyimayini yegolide lapho uzothola khona i-Steam, i-Spotify, i-VLC, noma i-GIMP ngaphandle kwenkinga. Uma uzizwa sengathi ufuna ukusebenzisa i-terminal, kulula ukuyisebenzisa. ukufaka okusheshayo kokufaka Kuzokuvumela ukuthi wengeze noma yiliphi iphakheji ngokushesha.
Imibuzo evamile: Ukushintshana kwe-Dual Boot kanye ne-distro
Abantu abaningi bayazibuza ukuthi kungenzeka yini ukufaka iWindows ngemuva kokuba usuvele unayo i-Linux Mint. Impendulo inguyebo. uma kwenzekaNakuba izifundo eziningi zichaza ngendlela ehlukile. Kudinga ukuphatha isikhala sediski kanye zihlanganise ku-PC efanayoUkufaka kabusha i-boot manager kungasiza, kodwa akudingekile ngokuphelele ukufometha yonke into kusukela ekuqaleni uma kwenziwa ngokucophelela.
Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma usuvele unayo iMint kodwa ufuna ukuzama i-Ubuntu (isibonelo, ukuze ube nenguqulo yakamuva ye-GNOME), kufanele wazi ukuthi yize babelana ngesisekelo esisodwa, Ayikho inkinobho yomlingo. ukushintsha phakathi kwazo ngenkathi ulondoloza izilungiselelo zakho zedeskithophu eziqondile. Indlela ehlanzekile nephephile kakhulu ukwenza ikhophi yasenqolobaneni yedatha yakho bese wenza i- ukufakwa okusha kwe-Ubuntu.
Ukushintsha kusuka ohlelweni oluvaliwe uye koluvulekile njengeLinux Mint kuyisinqumo esiphefumula impilo entsha kunoma iyiphi ikhompyutha, sisusa umthwalo wezinqubo zangemuva kanye ne-bloatware. Nge-interface engenasizotha, amathuluzi okusekelayo akhelwe ngaphakathi, kanye nomphakathi omkhulu, indlela eya enkululekweni yedijithali ilula kunanini ngaphambili, ikuvumela ukuthi ukhethe phakathi kokusula okuphelele noma ukuhlala ndawonye ngokuvumelanayo ngokusebenzisa i-dual booting.
