Izinto eziluncedo zePython kunye nokungalunganga

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Namhlanje siza kuthetha ngolunye lwezona lwimi zidumileyo kwihlabathi: iPython. Kweli nqaku siza kuphonononga izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo ezinikezelwa yiPython kuphuhliso lwesoftware, kunye namanye amanqaku anxulumene noyilo lwewebhu. Ukuba ungumphuhlisi okhangela ulwimi olutsha oza kulufunda, okanye unomdla nje wokufunda ngakumbi ngetekhnoloji esemva kwesoftware oyisebenzisa yonke imihla, qhubeka ufunda!

Yintoni iPython?

Python Lulwimi lwenkqubo olutolikwayo, olujolise kwinto eyadalwa ngo-1991 nguGuido van Rossum. Igama layo livela kwiqela le-comedy yaseBritane iMonty Python. Iyathandwa ngenxa yayo isivakalisi esilula kwaye iyafundeka, yenza inkqubo yokufunda ibe lula kubaphuhlisi abatsha.

Python Isetyenziswa kwiinkalo ezahlukeneyo, ukusuka ekudalweni komdlalo ukuya kuhlalutyo lwedatha kunye nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa. Ngapha koko, iyahambelana neenkqubo ezininzi zokusebenza ezinje ngeWindows, macOS kunye neLinux; eyenza ibe sisixhobo esisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi kuyo nayiphi na iprojekthi yophuhliso.

Izinto eziluncedo zePython kunye nokungalunganga

Izinto eziluncedo zePython

I-Python yenye yezona lwimi zidumileyo namhlanje. Phakathi kweenzuzo zayo kukufunda kwayo ngokulula kunye nokufundeka kwayo, nto leyo eyenza ibe lolona khetho lubalaseleyo kwabaqalayo kwihlabathi lenkqubo. Ukongeza, iPython iphucula kakhulu imveliso. umphuhlisi, njengoko inamathala eencwadi kunye nezixhobo zomntu wesithathu ezikuvumela ukuba wenze izicelo ezinzima ngexesha elincinci.

Enye inzuzo enkulu lithala layo leencwadi elibanzi kunye noluntu. Inani leemodyuli ezikhoyo lenza ukuba kube lula ukusebenza kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo ezifana nobukrelekrele bokwenziwa, ukusetyenzwa kwedatha okanye uphuhliso lwewebhu. Kwakhona, ukuba lulwimi oluvulelekileyo kunye nolwimi lwasimahla, lufikeleleka kuye nabani na onomdla wokufunda ukwenza inkqubo ngaphandle kokuhlawula. iilayisenisi zibiza kakhulu.

Ukufunda ngokulula kunye nokufundeka

IPython yaziwa njengenye yezona lwimi zilula kwaye zifundeka ngokulula. I-syntax yayo ecacileyo kunye nemfutshane, kunye nosetyenziso oluncinci lwamanqaku obhalo, iyenza iqondeke kuye nabani na osaqalayo kwihlabathi lophuhliso. Ukongezelela, isakhiwo sayo semodyuli sivumela umbutho ococekileyo kunye nohlelekile wekhowudi.

Ukufunda ngokulula akubangelwa kukulula kolwimi kuphela, kodwa nakumaxwebhu alo abanzi e-intanethi kunye nezixhobo zemfundo ezingenakubalwa ezikhoyo. Oku kuvumela igophe lokufunda elikhawulezayo nelisebenzayo kwabo banomdla wokufumana izakhono zePython.

Phucula imveliso

Python yaziwa ngokuba a Inkqubo yolwimi ephucula imveliso ngenxa yesivakalisi esicacileyo nesifutshane. Ngokuphelisa isidingo sokubhala ikhowudi ebanzi, abaphuhlisi banokugxila ekusombululeni ingxaki ngokuthe ngqo, ekhawuleza inkqubo.

Ukongeza, iPython inikezela ngoluhlu olubanzi lwamathala eencwadi kunye neemodyuli ezivumela abaprogram ukuba basebenzise kwakhona ikhowudi ebhaliweyo ngaphambili. Oku kubangela ixesha elincinane elichithwe kwimisebenzi ephindaphindwayo kunye namathuba amaninzi okuvelisa izinto ezintsha.

Ithala leencwadi elikhulu kunye noluntu

I-Python inelona thala leencwadi likhulu kwaye liphelele kuzo zonke iilwimi zeprogram ezikhoyo. Inani elikhulu leemodyuli eziqhelekileyo ziza kunye nofakelo olusisiseko, oluvumela abaphuhlisi ukuba basebenze kwiiprojekthi ngaphandle kokukhangela kunye nokufaka iilayibrari ezongezelelweyo.

Ukongeza, iPython inoluntu olukhulu lwehlabathi lwabasebenzisi ababelana ngolwazi namava abo. Oku kuthetha ukuba ukuba unengxaki okanye umbuzo malunga nendlela yokwenza into kwiPython, unokukwazi ukufumana impendulo ekhawulezayo kwi-intanethi ngeeforamu ezikhethekileyo okanye uluntu. Le ntsebenziswano phakathi kwamalungu oluntu yenza kube lula ukuphucula ikhowudi esele ikho kwaye ikhuthaze indawo enobuhlobo kubaphuhlisi abatsha nabanamava ngokufanayo.

Isimahla kunye nomthombo ovulekileyo

Python yi Inkqubo yolwimi simahla kunye nomthombo ovulekileyo, okuthetha ukuba nabani na unokukhuphela, asebenzise kwaye ayilungise ngaphandle kweendleko. Oku kukhokelele kuluntu olukhulu lwabaphuhlisi kwihlabathi liphela basebenzisane ukuphucula ulwimi.

Ukongeza, ngenxa yokuba ingumthombo ovulekileyo, abasebenzisi banokufikelela kwikhowudi yomthombo wePython kwaye bayiguqule njengoko benqwenela ukuhambelana neemfuno zabo ezithile. Oku kuvumela ukuguquguquka okukhulu kwiprogram kwaye ikhuthaza abaphuhlisi ukuba bafake igalelo kwiimpawu ezintsha kunye nophuculo.

Ukungalungi kwePython

IPython lulwimi lwenkqubo oludumileyo, kodwa njengayo nayiphi na itekhnoloji, ikwanazo iingxaki zayo. Enye yazo sisantya esilinganiselweyo xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iilwimi ezinje ngeC ++ okanye Java.

Ukongeza, iPython ayilunganga kwizixhobo eziphathwayo ngenxa yokusetyenziswa kwayo kwimemori ephezulu. Kusenokuba nzima ukuvavanya kunye nokulungiswa kweempazamo ngenxa yokunqongophala kwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi zinto zingeloncedo zinokuthotywa ngokusebenzisa amathala eencwadi angaphandle kunye nokulandela ezona ndlela zingcono zicetyiswayo luluntu lwabaphuhlisi bePython.

Unyino lwesantya

Enye yezona zinto zingalunganga kwiPython kukunciphisa isantya. Nangona ulwimi kulula ukuluqonda kwaye lunethala leencwadi elibanzi, akusoloko lolona khetho lulungileyo kwiiprojekthi ezifuna ukusebenza okuphezulu.

Oku kungenxa yokuba iPython lulwimi olutolikwayo, okuthetha ukuba wonke umgca wekhowudi uguqulelwe ngexesha lokwenyani njengoko liqhuba. Oku kunokukhokelela kwi-latency ephezulu kunye namaxesha okulayisha amade xa kuthelekiswa nezinye iilwimi ezihlanganisiweyo njengeC ++ okanye Java.

Ayinamandla kakhulu kwizixhobo eziphathwayo

Enye yezona zinto zingalunganga ziphawuleka kwiPython bubuthathaka bayo kwizixhobo eziphathwayo. Nangona uninzi lwekhowudi ebhalwe kwiPython inokuqhuba kumaqonga eefowuni, ayinikezeli ngokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo njengezinye iilwimi ezithe ngqo kwezi zixhobo.

Oku kungenxa yokuba iinkqubo zokusebenza eziphathwayo kunye nezicelo zabo ziyilelwe ukuba zisebenzise ngokupheleleyo i-hardware ekhoyo, okwenza iPython ibe yinto engaphantsi kokhetho olufanelekileyo lokuphuhlisa izicelo zendalo. Nangona kunjalo, kukho izisombululo ezizezinye ezisekwe kwisikhokelo somxube okanye amathala eencwadi akhethekileyo anokunceda ukoyisa le ngxaki.

Ukusetyenziswa kwememori ephezulu kwaye kunzima ukuvavanya

I-Python lulwimi olugqamayo ngokusebenziseka lula kunye nokusebenza okubanzi. Nangona kunjalo, enye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo zePython kukusetyenziswa kwayo kwimemori ephezulu. Oku kunokwenza uphuhliso lube nzima kwiimeko ezithile apho amandla okusebenza anokusikelwa umda.

Enye ingxaki ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa uphuhliswa ngePython kukuba kukwangqineke kunzima ukuvavanya iinkqubo ezenziwe ngolu lwimi. Le nyaniso inxulumene nendlela olusebenza ngayo olu lwimi, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukubona iimpazamo nokwenza uvavanyo olwaneleyo ukuze ziphephe. Ngoko ke, ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokusebenzisa iPython kufuneka ugcine oku engqondweni kwaye usebenze nzima ukuqinisekisa ukuba uyaziphepha ezi ngxaki kangangoko kunokwenzeka.

Ngaba iPython ifanelekile kwinkqubo yewebhu?

I-Python sisixhobo esisetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwiprogram yewebhu ngenxa yokusebenziseka kwayo ngokulula kunye nenani elikhulu lamathala eencwadi akhoyo ukusebenza nawo. NgePython, abaphuhlisi banokwenza usetyenziso lwewebhu oluguquguqukayo kunye nolwenzekayo ngokukhawuleza.

Ukongeza, iPython isebenza kakuhle kunye nezakhelo ezininzi ezidumileyo njenge-Django okanye iFlask, okwenza kube lula ukwenza amaphepha ewebhu antsonkothileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ngelixa kunokwenzeka ukusebenzisa iPython kuphuhliso lwewebhu, ayisoloko ilona khetho lulungileyo ukuba isantya esiphezulu sokucubungula siyafuneka okanye ukuba usebenza ngezixhobo eziphathwayo apho ukusetyenziswa kobutyebi kunokuba ngumba.

Amanqaku anxulumeneyo

Ukuba unomdla kwihlabathi loyilo lwewebhu kunye nenkqubo, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kufuna ukufunda amanye amanqaku avela kwibhlog yethu onokuwafumana eluncedo kwaye anomdla. Kweli candelo, uya kufumana ukhetho lwamanqaku ajongana nezihloko ezahlukeneyo ezinxulumene nale mimandla.

Umzekelo, unokufunda malunga nendlela yokuhambisa ixabiso lenkampani yakho kunye nomsebenzi ngoyilo lwewebhu okanye ufumane iindlela zokwenza iwebhusayithi yakho ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi. Kwakhona, ukuba ungumntu othanda imidlalo okanye umculo, awunakuphoswa zizithuba zethu kuyilo lwewebhu olugxile kwezi ndawo. Kwaye ukuba ujonge ukuphucula iinguqulelo zakho kunye nokunyusa intengiso kwishishini lakho le-intanethi, sinenqaku elinikezelwe kumaphepha okufikela asebenzayo.

Uwahambisa njani amaxabiso enkampani yakho kunye nomsebenzi ngoyilo lwewebhu

Uyilo lwewebhu yenkampani luphawu olubonakalayo lobunjani bayo kunye neenqobo ezisemgangathweni. Ngoko ke, kubalulekile ukuba iphepha lewebhu ukuhambisa umfanekiso ohambelana nomsebenzi kunye nombono wenkampani. Ukhetho olufanelekileyo lwemibala, iifonti, imifanekiso kunye noyilo lunokwenza wonke umahluko kwindlela i-brand yakho ebonwa ngayo.

Ukuhambisa amaxabiso enkampani yakho kunye nomsebenzi ngoyilo lwewebhu, kufuneka uqale ngokuchaza ngokucacileyo ukuba zeziphi ezi zinto. Nje ukuba unayo le nto icacileyo, unokukhetha izinto ezibonakalayo ezimele ezona xabiso kwaye unxibelelane nazo ngewebhusayithi. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukusebenzisa ulwimi olucacileyo, oluthe ngqo ukunxibelelana nemiyalezo yakho engundoqo.

Uyilo lwewebhu lwezemidlalo kunye nomculo ukwandisa uchulumanco lwabasebenzisi

Uyilo lwewebhu sisixhobo esisisiseko sokutsala kunye nokugcina abasebenzisi kwindawo yakho. Kwimidlalo okanye iiwebhusayithi ezinxulumene nomculo, kubalulekile ukusebenzisa izinto ezibonakalayo ezivusa imvakalelo yomsebenzisi.

Kwiwebhusayithi yezemidlalo, ungasebenzisa imifanekiso ebambekayo ebonisa amaxesha anomdla ukusuka kwimidlalo okanye kukhuphiswano. Ukongeza, kunjalo Kubalulekile ukubandakanya ulwazi olufanelekileyo olufana neziphumo kunye neenkcukacha-manani. ihlaziywe ukugcina umsebenzisi enolwazi kwaye ebandakanyekile. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, kwindawo yomculo, imibala eqaqambileyo kunye nemifanekiso ekhangele amehlo ingasetyenziselwa ukubonakalisa isitayela somculi okanye ibhendi. Unokubandakanya umxholo wemultimedia onje ngeevidiyo zomculo okanye iikliphu zekonsathi ephilayo ukuze ubambe ingqalelo yomsebenzisi ukusuka kumzuzu wokuqala.

Iindlela zokuyila ukwenza iwebhusayithi yakho ibe nomtsalane ngakumbi

Uyilo lwewebhusayithi yakho luphawu lokuqala abatyeleli abaya kuba nalo ngeshishini lakho, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuba uqinisekise ukuba linomtsalane kwaye kulula ukulihamba. Ukwenza kube nomtsalane ngakumbi, sebenzisa ubuchule obunjengokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kombala, ukuchwetheza okufundekayo kunye noyilo olulungeleleneyo.

Unokongeza izinto ezisebenzisanayo ezinje ngemifanekiso eshukumayo efihlakeleyo kunye neziphumo zokubonwayo ukomeleza amava omsebenzisi. Kwakhona, qiniseka ukuba unoyilo lwewebhu oluphendulayo ukuze luhambelane nezixhobo eziphathwayo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezikhangeli. Ngobu buchule unokwenza iwebhusayithi ekhangayo kunye nesebenzisanayo eya kugcina abasebenzisi bakho benomdla kwishishini lakho.

Amaphepha okufika aguquka abe yintengiso

Iphepha lokufika sisixhobo esibalulekileyo kuso nasiphi na isicwangciso sokuthengisa sedijithali. Injongo yayo ephambili kukuguqula iindwendwe zibe ngabathengi okanye abathengi bokugqibela. Ukuze oku kwenzeke, iphepha kufuneka libe nempembelelo kwaye linyanzelise.

Ukufezekisa oku, ezinye iindlela ezisebenzayo zoyilo lwewebhu kufuneka zilandelwe, ezifana: ukubeka iifowuni ezicacileyo nezibonakalayo kwisenzo (CTA), usebenzisa ulwimi olulula kunye noluthe ngqo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba umxholo uhambelana nabaphulaphuli abajoliswe kuyo, ubonisa ubungqina obufanelekileyo kunye nemifanekiso ukunyusa ukuthembeka, phakathi kwezinye iindlela ezinceda ukwandisa ukuguqulwa.

Uyilo lwewebhu oluhambelana nesazisi sophawu

Iwebhusayithi bubuso benkampani ekwi-intanethi. Ke ngoko, uyilo lwewebhu kufuneka lubonakalise ngokuthembekileyo uphawu lophawu kunye nemilinganiselo. Indlela esebenzayo yokwenza oku kukugcina inkangeleko ebonakalayo ihambelana nezikhokelo zesimbo esele zisekiwe.

Ngokulandela iphalethi yombala engaguqukiyo, ukuchwetheza, kunye nezitayile zokubonwa ezifanayo kulo lonke iphepha, uya kwenza amava angaguqukiyo omsebenzisi. Ukongeza, umxholo wegraphic onje ngemifanekiso kunye neevidiyo ezihambelana neenjongo eziphambili zeshishini zingasetyenziswa. Isiphelo siya kuba bubukho bedijithali obunamandla nobunempembelelo obubonisa ngokucacileyo ubuntu obubodwa benkampani.